Rep. Mai Xiong

Maddy summaryThis bill updates Michigan's sentencing guidelines to specify the prison terms for sexual extortion and aggravated sexual extortion. It directly affects individuals charged with these crimes by establishing a tiered system where penalties increase based on whether it is a first, second, or subsequent offense, and by adding higher maximum sentences for cases involving specific aggravating factors. The legislation also adjusts sentencing ranges for other related felonies, such as impersonating public officials and various types of fraud, to align with current legal standards. By amending the Code of Criminal Procedure, the bill provides judges with clearer instructions on how long offenders must serve for these specific violations.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a new scholarship program in Michigan to help individuals who face financial hardship become doulas, providing continuous support to mothers before, during, and after childbirth. To qualify, applicants must demonstrate financial need, prove Michigan residency, and commit to serving as a doula in a health professional shortage area or with a medically underserved population. The program awards up to $3,000 per person to cover training costs such as books and workshop fees, with funds drawn from a dedicated state treasury account. Recipients must use the money to complete approved doula training and provide proof of their work or training progress within six months, or they must repay the award.

Maddy summaryHB 5851 amends Michigan's Child Protection Law to update the official definitions of key terms used throughout the statute. The bill clarifies who is considered responsible for a child's welfare, including parents, guardians, and staff at licensed child care and foster care facilities. It also provides precise definitions for serious offenses such as confirmed sexual abuse, sexual exploitation, and exposure to methamphetamine production. By standardizing these terms, the legislation aims to ensure consistent application of child protection rules across the state.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires juveniles under state supervision who are convicted of specific sex-related offenses to provide DNA samples before being released from wardship. It applies to minors found responsible for crimes such as prostitution, soliciting minors for sexual acts, and indecent exposure, mandating that these samples be collected by juvenile agencies without the need for a court order or the juvenile's consent. The collected DNA profiles are restricted to law enforcement identification, judicial proceedings, and de-identified academic or research use, while a $60 assessment fee is imposed to cover the costs of processing and storing these samples.

Maddy summaryHB 5864 amends Michigan's sentencing guidelines to ensure that crimes involving prostitution are consistently classified as felonies rather than misdemeanors. This change directly affects judges, prosecutors, and defendants by requiring them to apply stricter sentencing standards for prostitution-related offenses. The bill removes previous language that allowed for the classification of these crimes as less serious felonies or misdemeanors, thereby standardizing how such cases are handled within the state's legal system.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates the Michigan Consumer Financial Services Act to revise internal references regarding money transmission services within the state's financial licensing laws. It directly affects financial institutions and businesses seeking licenses to operate in Michigan by clarifying how they must define and report their financial activities. The legislation amends specific sections of the act to ensure that terms like "financial licensing acts" and "money transmission" accurately reflect current laws, including the Money Transmission Modernization Act. By correcting these cross-references, the bill aims to maintain consistency and clarity in the regulations governing licensed money transmitters and other financial service providers.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands the ability of individuals in Michigan to have their criminal convictions set aside, specifically adding a provision for people who were convicted of crimes while being victims of human trafficking. Under the new rules, a person who was a victim of human trafficking can apply to clear any conviction they received as a direct result of that trafficking, provided they still meet the general limits on the number of offenses that can be expunged. The legislation also clarifies how certain deferred and dismissed charges are counted toward these limits and defines specific types of crimes, such as assaultive offenses and domestic violence, that are subject to stricter restrictions. By amending existing state law, the bill allows eligible individuals to petition the court for relief without changing the fundamental eligibility criteria for other applicants.

Maddy summaryThis bill modifies the Michigan law governing county apportionment commissions, which are responsible for drawing district lines for county boards of commissioners. The primary change involves adjusting the number of districts within these commissions to align with updated population data or structural requirements. By amending specific sections of the existing apportionment act, the legislation alters how county commissioner districts are defined and managed. This update directly affects county officials and residents by changing the geographic boundaries used to elect local representatives. The bill was passed by the House with immediate effect and is now being reviewed by the Committee on Government Operations.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates Michigan's DNA identification profiling laws to require the permanent collection of DNA samples from individuals arrested for specific sex-related offenses, including prostitution and commercial sexual activity. It mandates that law enforcement collect these samples after an arrest but before sentencing, with the resulting DNA profiles retained in the state database unless the charges are dismissed or the person is acquitted. Additionally, the legislation imposes a $60 assessment fee on those convicted of these crimes, with the collected funds distributed between local law enforcement agencies and the state justice system to cover sample collection costs. The bill also clarifies that individuals do not need to provide a new sample or pay the fee if the state already possesses their DNA profile from a prior arrest for the same types of offenses.

Maddy summaryHB 5847 amends Michigan's Fourth Class City Act to update the language regarding a city's power to regulate prostitution and commercial sexual activity. The bill replaces the term "prostitution" with "commercial sexual activity" in the list of general powers granted to city councils to prevent vice and immorality. This change allows local governments in fourth-class cities to pass ordinances targeting these activities using more modern terminology. The legislation does not create new crimes or penalties but clarifies the scope of existing municipal authority.