Rep. Mai Xiong

Maddy summaryHB 4427 requires counties to issue a "brown alert" when sewage or E. coli levels in waterways reach dangerous public health levels. This directly affects county officials responsible for environmental monitoring and residents who use or live near affected waterways. The bill amends existing law by adding a new section mandating this alert system, replacing previous voluntary protocols. It creates a specific, actionable requirement for counties to notify the public during hazardous conditions. The law passed the House with strong support (94-10) and is now under review by the Local Government Committee.

Maddy summaryHR 207 is a symbolic resolution declaring November 2025 as Children’s Grief Awareness Month in Michigan. It directly affects all Michiganders by encouraging community recognition of children experiencing loss, particularly during the holiday season when grief may intensify. The resolution highlights that one in twelve U.S. children lose a parent or sibling before high school graduation and emphasizes the need for support to address isolation and long-term emotional impacts. It urges Michiganders to support grieving children, families, and the organizations providing grief care, without creating new laws or funding.

Maddy summaryHB 5191 modifies Michigan's worker's compensation law to strengthen the Uninsured Employer's Security Fund. The fund will pay benefits to workers injured by uninsured employers, effective from the bill's implementation date. It can later seek reimbursement from those employers for up to three times the benefits paid plus administrative costs, and impose fines of up to $10,000 for failing to provide required business records. This directly affects injured workers and uninsured employers who must repay the fund.

Maddy summaryHB 5183 amends Michigan's Worker's Disability Compensation Act (MCL 418.305) to clarify when an injured worker loses benefits due to their own misconduct. The bill states that an employee cannot receive benefits if their employer proves the injury resulted from the employee's "intentional, serious, and wilful misconduct." It defines "serious" misconduct as objectively egregious and harmful conduct that endangers the employee or others. This change directly affects injured workers whose employers claim they caused their own injury through severe workplace misconduct. The bill is currently in committee referral after its introduction on October 30, 2025.

Maddy summaryHB 5188 modifies Michigan's workers' compensation system by adding a $100 fee for parties involved in lump-sum payment agreements for personal injury claims. This fee, paid by employers or carriers (with the carrier covering it for multiple defendants), applies to agreements filed after 1983 and funds the worker's compensation administrative revolving fund. The fund covers specific agency costs like training, case management, and hearings. The bill clarifies that filing a redemption agreement isn't an admission of liability and requires carriers to notify employers 10 business days before hearings.

Maddy summaryHB 5184 shortens the deadline for employers and insurers to pay worker's compensation benefits from 30 days to 14 days after benefits become due. It also increases the daily penalty for late payments from $50 to $100 per day (capped at $25,000 total), applies to both wage benefits and medical/travel costs, and requires interest on delayed payments at 10% annually. This directly affects workers receiving compensation and employers/carriers responsible for timely payments. The bill aims to accelerate benefit delivery and strengthen penalties for noncompliance under Michigan's Worker's Disability Compensation Act.

Maddy summaryHB 5189 modifies Michigan's worker's compensation process for small claims. It specifies that claims under $2,000 for medical benefits only, or for a definite work period with the employee returned to work, may be referred to a small claims division. The bill prohibits attorneys in these small claims cases (requiring removal to standard hearings if attorneys are involved) and makes magistrate decisions final without appeal, except for fraud. This directly affects workers filing small compensation claims and insurance carriers handling those cases.

Maddy summaryHB 5180 expands worker's compensation benefits for certain first responders by creating a presumption that specific cancers arise from job duties during emergencies. It applies to firefighters, police, and emergency medical personnel with 60+ months of active service who developed covered cancers (like lung, bladder, or breast cancer) due to exposure while on duty. The bill establishes the "Christopher R. Slezak first responder presumed coverage fund" as the primary source for benefits, requiring claimants to first seek pension benefits or prove ineligibility. It also allows rebuttal of the presumption only through scientific evidence showing tobacco use was a significant factor in the cancer. The law affects current and former essential emergency service workers directly, not general employees.

Maddy summaryHB 5190 amends Michigan's Worker's Disability Compensation Act (MCL 418.319) to improve vocational rehabilitation services for injured workers. It requires face-to-face evaluations by approved providers, mandates detailed individualized rehabilitation plans based on a six-step return-to-work hierarchy (including same job, modified work, or new employment), and limits vocational training to 52 weeks (with possible 52-week extension). The bill ensures services are tailored to an employee's qualifications and includes provisions for transportation costs during rehabilitation. Refusal to accept approved vocational rehab may result in reduced compensation, while workers can appeal director decisions to the Michigan Workers' Disability Compensation Appellate Commission.

Maddy summaryHB 5186 amends Michigan's Worker's Disability Compensation Act to increase weekly wage replacement benefits for totally disabled workers from 80% to 90% of their after-tax average weekly wage, subject to the maximum rate in Section 355. It clarifies that mental disabilities are compensable if work significantly contributes to or aggravates them, and defines "wage earning capacity" to include jobs within an injured worker's transferable skills. The bill shifts the burden to employers to refute an employee's initial disability claim after the employee demonstrates eligibility through evidence of job qualifications and work limitations. This directly affects injured workers seeking compensation and Michigan employers who pay these benefits.