Environment (Conservation) in Michigan

in committee · Michigan · Senate Jul 1, 2026

SB 763: Water supply: conservation; limits on water withdrawals under part 327 of the natural resources and environmental protection act; amend. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding sec. 32707a.

SB 763 prevents water users with permits under Michigan's water withdrawal rules from charging the public for costs related to infrastructure upgrades needed when they increase their water withdrawal capacity. It applies specifically to permit holders who seek to exceed their previously reported withdrawal limits and require new infrastructure (like pipes or treatment systems) to accommodate the increase. The bill ensures these infrastructure costs remain the responsibility of the permit holder, not the public, when expanding water use. This policy change directly affects commercial, industrial, or municipal water users holding permits under Section 32723 of Michigan's Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act.

Topics ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Drinking Water Water Quality

in committee · Michigan · Senate Dec 18, 2025

SB 761: Water supply: conservation; limits on water withdrawals under part 327 of the natural resources and environmental protection act; amend. Amends sec. 32723 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.32723). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0763'25

SB 761 requires permits for large-scale water withdrawals in Michigan, affecting entities like municipalities, utilities, or industries planning new or expanded water use exceeding 1 million gallons per day (or 2 million gallons for certain systems). It mandates applicants to submit detailed plans, pay a $2,000 fee, and demonstrate compliance with conservation measures, watershed protection, and environmental impact standards before permits are granted. The bill includes a 45-day public comment period, a 120-day review timeline for the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy, and conditions that water must be returned to its source watershed and cause no adverse resource impacts. This amendment updates Michigan’s water withdrawal rules under the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, focusing on sustainable management of water resources.

Topics ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Water Quality

in committee · Michigan · Senate Dec 17, 2025

SB 755: Natural resources: other; circumstances under which a conservation officer may enter private property; limit. Amends sec. 1602 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1602) & adds sec. 1507.

SB 755 limits when conservation officers can enter private property without permission. It requires officers to have either the property owner’s consent, a court warrant, or specific circumstances (like observing distressed wildlife or responding to an immediate public safety threat). This directly affects landowners by restricting officer access and conservation officers by defining their entry protocols. The bill does not change existing powers for officers to search boats, vehicles, or equipment without warrants, as clarified in amended Section 1602.

Topics ✗ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Wildlife

in committee · Michigan · House Sep 11, 2025

HB 4851: Natural resources: other; property owned by the department of natural resources; limit to 50% in any state jurisdiction. Amends secs. 503 & 2132 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.503 & 324.2132).

HB 4851 limits the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to owning no more than 50% of all land within any single state jurisdiction (such as a county or township). This amendment to the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act restricts the DNR from purchasing additional surface rights to land north of the Mason-Arenac line unless specific conditions are met. The key mechanism requires the DNR to maintain land ownership below this 50% threshold in any jurisdiction, affecting how the department acquires or manages public lands. The bill does not change existing land management practices but sets a new cap on ownership percentages. This policy directly impacts the DNR’s land acquisition authority and planning for public lands.

Topics ✗ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Public Lands

signed · Michigan · Senate Dec 23, 2025

SB 688: Land use: farmland and open space; individual essential to farm; update citation. Amends sec. 36103 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36103). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0690'25, SB 0686'25, SB 0689'25, SB 0687'25, SB 0685'25

SB 688 updates Michigan's farmland protection law by amending provisions related to development rights agreements for farmland. It specifically adds a requirement that the state must subordinate its interest in these agreements to a mortgage lien if the landowner is "an individual essential to the operation of the farm" (as defined in existing law) and the parcel meets certain criteria. This change directly affects farmers seeking mortgages on land protected by such agreements. The bill does not alter the minimum 10-year or maximum 90-year term for agreements but clarifies when mortgage claims take priority over the state's easement interest.

Topics ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation

in committee · Michigan · Senate Feb 5, 2025

SB 63: Natural resources: funding; Michigan natural resources trust fund recipients; modify to include state department. Amends secs. 1901 & 1903 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.1901 & 324.1903).

SB 63 amends Michigan's Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act to explicitly include state departments as eligible recipients of funds from the Michigan Natural Resources Trust Fund. This change allows state agencies, such as the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, to apply directly for grants to acquire land for recreation or environmental protection, or to develop public recreation facilities. Previously, the law did not explicitly list state departments as recipients, though they could sometimes participate under broader provisions. The amendment ensures state agencies can now access these funds for projects that protect natural resources and improve public outdoor access.

Topics ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Parks & Recreation Public Lands

in committee · Michigan · Senate May 21, 2025

SB 327: Land use: farmland and open space; use of farmland for commercial solar facilities; prohibit. Amends sec. 36104e of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36104e).

Senate Bill 327 proposes to prohibit the use of protected farmland for commercial solar facilities. It amends existing law to prevent the amendment of development rights agreements, which are typically used to preserve farmland and open space, to allow for the installation and operation of solar facilities. This means that, after the bill's effective date, land enrolled in these agreements can no longer be converted for solar energy generation, regardless of conditions for environmental protection or eventual return to agricultural use.

Topics ✗ Energy ✗ Environment

Sub-Topics Solar Conservation

passed · Michigan · Senate Oct 21, 2025

SB 277: Sales tax: distribution; disposition of money into the game and fish protection account; provide for. Amends sec. 25 of 1933 PA 167 (MCL 205.75). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0276'25

SB 277 redirects a portion of Michigan's sales tax revenue to the state's Game and Fish Protection Account. It amends existing law (MCL 205.75) to require that specific sales tax funds be deposited directly into this dedicated account instead of general state funds. This ensures consistent, dedicated funding for wildlife conservation and management programs, including habitat protection and fishery restoration. The bill affects state wildlife management efforts by providing a reliable revenue stream without creating new taxes.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Revenue Sales Tax Conservation Wildlife

signed · Michigan · Senate Dec 23, 2025

SB 686: Land use: farmland and open space; land subject to conservation easement; allow partial relinquishment of. Amends sec. 36110 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36110). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0685'25, SB 0687'25, SB 0688'25, SB 0689'25, SB 0690'25, SB 0699'25

SB 686 allows landowners with conservation easements on farmland or open space to relinquish only part of their easement, rather than the entire property, under specific circumstances. This change directly affects farmers and landowners who hold conservation easements on agricultural or open-space land. The bill amends Michigan law (MCL 324.36110) to establish a process for partial relinquishment, streamlining how easements can be modified. It does not alter the overall conservation purpose but provides greater flexibility for landowners managing their property.

Topics ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation

signed · Michigan · Senate Dec 23, 2025

SB 690: Land use: farmland and open space; legal arrangements eligible for tax credits; expand. Amends sec. 36109 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36109). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0688'25, SB 0686'25, SB 0689'25, SB 0687'25, SB 0685'25

SB 690 expands a state income tax credit for property taxes on farmland and open space protected by conservation agreements, such as agricultural easements or development rights agreements. Eligible farm owners - including those in partnerships, S corporations, life estates, trusts, and limited liability companies - can claim a credit for property taxes exceeding 3.5% of household income. The bill clarifies how the credit is calculated and shared among different ownership structures, requiring specific documentation like partnership agreements or trust terms to claim it. This change directly affects Michigan farmers who have conservation agreements on their land to preserve agricultural use.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Environment

Sub-Topics Conservation Tags Agriculture

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