HB 4754 creates a tax credit for Michigan taxpayers who donate cash or food to qualifying nonprofits, such as homeless shelters, food banks, or kitchens that primarily serve people with household incomes below 140% of the federal poverty level. Taxpayers can claim a credit equal to the value of their donations, capped at $150 for individuals or $300 for joint filers, or 10% of tax liability (up to $7,500) for estates/trusts. To claim the credit, donors must receive written proof from the nonprofit confirming its eligibility, including compliance with anti-discrimination laws and IRS tax-deductibility rules. The credit applies to tax years beginning January 1, 2026, and excess credits are refundable.
HB 4051 amends Michigan's individual income tax law to increase the deduction limit for retirement and pension benefits. It establishes a $42,240 annual deduction for single filers and $84,480 for joint filers on retirement income (previously higher limits existed but were not explicitly capped), with these amounts automatically adjusted each year based on the Consumer Price Index. The bill directly affects Michigan taxpayers receiving retirement benefits by allowing them to deduct a larger portion of that income from their taxable income. This change modifies existing tax code provisions to provide a clearer, inflation-adjusted deduction threshold for retirement income.
SB 459 creates a tax credit for Michigan residents who pay user fees to operate vehicles on public service facilities (like toll roads or bridges) when those facilities are the only transportation option to or from specific townships. It applies to taxpayers living in or working in townships with populations of 10,000-15,000 located in counties with over 1.5 million people, starting tax years beginning January 1, 2026. The credit covers all qualifying user fees paid during the tax year, with refunds issued if the credit exceeds the taxpayer’s total tax liability. This bill directly affects residents and workers in defined high-population-county townships who rely on these public service facilities for commuting.
HB 4055 creates a new Michigan state tax credit for families with children, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2025. It allows taxpayers to claim a credit equal to 50% of the federal child tax credit they qualify for on their federal return, applied against their Michigan state income tax. If this credit exceeds the taxpayer's state tax bill, the excess amount is refunded directly to them. The bill directly affects Michigan residents who claim the federal child tax credit and have children, providing a potential cash refund for eligible families.
This bill creates a $2,500 annual tax credit for Michigan volunteer firefighters and emergency medical services (EMS) personnel who meet specific service requirements. To qualify, volunteers must serve at least 120 hours annually (averaging 10+ hours monthly) with an organized fire department or life support agency, receive only expense reimbursements or customary benefits, and provide a signed verification from their agency head. The credit reduces tax owed for eligible volunteers and can be refunded if it exceeds their tax liability. It applies to tax years beginning January 1, 2025, and directly affects unpaid volunteer first responders meeting the defined service criteria.
HB 4056 creates Michigan's Child Care Savings Program, allowing residents to open tax-advantaged savings accounts for child care costs. Account holders can deduct contributions from their state income tax and withdraw funds penalty-free to cover eligible child care expenses for children under 14. To claim deductions, account holders must submit receipts for care costs, account statements, and financial institution forms with their tax returns. The program, effective January 2026, requires documentation but does not obligate financial institutions to track account usage or verify eligibility. It directly affects Michigan parents or guardians paying for child care for qualifying children.
HB 4201 amends Michigan's income tax law to exempt certain retirement benefits from state taxation. It specifically adds a deduction for retirement or pension benefits received from Michigan's public retirement systems (like state employee pensions) or federal public retirement systems. This directly affects Michigan residents who receive these types of public-sector retirement benefits by reducing their taxable income. The change modifies Section 30 of Michigan's Income Tax Act (MCL 206.30) to exclude these benefits from taxable income calculations.
SB 472 redirects specific income tax revenues toward job creation programs. It requires that portions of withholding tax collected from businesses with "certified new jobs" (new positions) or "protected jobs" (existing positions) be deposited into two dedicated funds: the "Good Jobs for Michigan Fund" and the "More Jobs for Michigan Fund." Businesses participating in Michigan's strategic job programs must now separately report the tax amounts tied to these certified jobs on their annual tax filings. This affects employers with agreements under Michigan's job creation initiatives, ensuring targeted tax revenue flows directly to support workforce development.
SB 426 redirects a portion of employer income tax withholdings - currently sent to the state treasury - to fund job training programs at specific community colleges. It amends Michigan's tax code to require that withholdings from employee paychecks be redirected to community colleges for workforce development, rather than accumulating in state general funds. The bill also clarifies how these withholdings apply to professional employer organizations (PEOs) that handle payroll for other businesses. This policy change directly affects employers using PEOs and community colleges administering the new job training initiative.
Senate Bill 321 proposes changes to Michigan's Income Tax Act for individuals. The bill aims to create an income tax credit for contributions made to scholarship-granting organizations. It also seeks to establish a tax deduction for funds distributed to student opportunity scholarship accounts. These provisions are intended to incentivize financial support for educational scholarships. However, the specific details regarding the eligibility, amounts, and operational mechanisms of these new credits and deductions are not present in the provided truncated bill text.
