SB 967 amends Michigan's income tax law to establish a new state low-income housing tax credit effective for tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027. This credit is designed for project owners and equity investors who have been allocated funds to support affordable housing developments, allowing them to reduce their state tax liability by the amount of the credit. The bill includes specific rules for claiming the credit, such as requiring the attachment of an allocation form to tax returns, and mandates that the credit be claimed after other tax credits. Additionally, the legislation requires the state department to recapture a portion of the credit from taxpayers if the related federal tax credit is later disallowed or recaptured. If the credit amount exceeds a taxpayer's tax liability for the year, the unused portion can be carried forward for up to 10 years to offset future taxes.
This bill seeks to repeal a 1964 law that prevented cities and villages in Michigan from imposing taxes other than standard property taxes. By removing this restriction, the legislation would allow local municipalities to explore alternative revenue sources beyond ad valorem property taxes. The change directly affects city and village governments, granting them the legal authority to levy different types of taxes if they choose to do so.
This bill creates a new annual surcharge on high-value second homes in Michigan that are not the owner's primary residence and have a true cash value of at least $1 million. The surcharge rates range from 2% to 5% depending on the property's value, with the Department of Treasury responsible for collecting and administering the fees. All money collected from the surcharge will be placed in a special fund to reimburse schools and local governments for revenue lost due to recent property tax exemptions and other tax credits.
This bill creates a new state tax credit program designed to encourage private investment in community development projects across Michigan. It allows qualified taxpayers to claim a credit equal to 25% of their eligible investment, increasing to 50% for projects involving historic rehabilitation, rural development, or areas with low-income populations. To receive the credit, applicants must demonstrate local support and prove that the project would not happen without the financial incentive, while the state fund reviews applications based on criteria such as economic soundness and the potential to revitalize blighted or vacant properties. The legislation sets annual spending limits for the program, requires projects to be completed within three years, and mandates that at least 20% of the credits go to rural or small-scale initiatives.
This bill proposes an amendment to the Michigan state constitution to permanently extend a property tax relief measure for homeowners who sell their primary residences. Currently, selling a home triggers a full reassessment of its value, which often leads to a significant spike in property taxes for the new owner; this change would allow the new owner to keep the lower taxable value established under the existing cap rules. The relief applies only to homes that are continuously owned and used as a principal residence, meaning the tax advantage ends if the property is sold for investment purposes or converted to a non-residential use. By removing the automatic reset of taxable value upon transfer, the bill aims to reduce the financial burden on families moving between primary homes.
HB 5991 amends Michigan's corporate income tax law to restore and clarify the state's film incentive credit program. The bill defines specific terms related to film production, such as qualified productions, accredited production certificates, and digital interactive media, to establish clear rules for eligibility. It requires applicants to provide detailed economic impact data, including job creation statistics and expenditure breakdowns, to receive tax credits. This legislation directly affects film and digital media companies operating in Michigan that wish to claim financial incentives for local production activities.
Senate Bill 987 amends Michigan's use tax law to maintain the exemption of electricity, natural gas, and home heating fuels from the additional 2% use tax for residential use. This change ensures that households continue to pay only the standard sales tax rate on these essential utilities rather than the higher rate. The bill directly affects Michigan residents by preserving the current tax treatment of residential energy consumption. Introduced by Senator Jonathan Lindsey on May 20, 2026, the legislation is currently under review by the Committee on Government Operations.
Senate Bill 998 modifies Michigan's use tax law to clarify how credit for trade-in vehicles is calculated when determining the taxable amount of a purchase. The bill updates the definition of 'purchase price' to ensure that the value of a trade-in vehicle used as part payment is properly excluded from the tax base, aligning the rules with existing provisions for watercraft. This change directly affects vehicle dealers and consumers who trade in their current vehicles to buy new ones, ensuring the tax is applied only to the net cost rather than the full purchase price.
This bill modifies Michigan's sales tax laws to provide tax exemptions for equipment used in enterprise data centers, which are facilities that meet specific size and job creation criteria. To qualify for these exemptions, operators must receive a certificate from the Michigan Strategic Fund and submit annual reports detailing employment, investment, and compliance with green building standards. The legislation establishes a formal application process where the fund reviews requests within 120 days and sets a maximum six-year timeline for facilities to meet their operational requirements. Additionally, the bill mandates that the fund report job numbers to state leadership by April 1, 2026, to ensure the program continues to generate the intended economic benefits.
This bill amends Michigan's tax collection laws to clarify how the state treasurer can request information from other government agencies and to limit the ability of tax officials to reduce outstanding tax debts. It specifically prohibits the state from compromising or reducing the principal amount of taxes owed, though it still allows for the negotiation of interest and penalties. The legislation also outlines strict rules regarding when tax officials can share taxpayer data with other departments or outside entities, including specific exceptions for HOPE zone programs. By tightening these confidentiality and collection procedures, the bill aims to standardize how the state enforces tax obligations and manages sensitive financial records.
