This bill creates a specific exception to governmental immunity in Michigan, allowing public universities, colleges, and school districts to be sued for criminal sexual conduct committed by their employees. Under the new provisions, an institution can be held liable if it was negligent in hiring, supervising, or training the employee, or if it knew or should have known about the misconduct and failed to report it to law enforcement. Additionally, liability may arise if the school district had prior knowledge of the employee's history of sexual misconduct and did not intervene to prevent further acts. The law clarifies that a criminal conviction is not required for a lawsuit to proceed, ensuring that victims can seek civil remedies even if the perpetrator avoids criminal charges.
HB 6054 clarifies and updates Michigan's existing laws regarding returnable beverage containers, specifically defining terms like "returnable container" and "reverse vending machine" to ensure consistency in enforcement. The bill introduces new restrictions on manufacturers selling nonalcoholic beverages in 12-ounce metal and glass containers that are not designated for return, applying these rules based on sales volume and redemption rates tracked by the Department of Treasury. These sales restrictions are set to take effect 90 days and 450 days after the bill becomes law, with separate thresholds established for the Upper Peninsula. By amending existing sections and adding new ones, the legislation aims to streamline regulations on bottle deposits and recycling without changing the fundamental requirement for a 10-cent deposit on returnable containers.
This bill amends Michigan's existing laws regarding the abandonment and discontinuance of county roads to clarify the procedures local road commissions must follow. It outlines how county road commissioners can voluntarily give up control of a road, returning it to the municipality, or completely abandon it, which would remove it from the public highway system entirely. The legislation also details the specific steps required to process these actions, including mandatory public hearings, official notice periods, and the conditions under which residents can petition for a road's removal. Additionally, the bill addresses how road names are assigned and changed, as well as the rules for counties to share responsibilities for roads that cross county lines.
HB 6049 modifies the statute of limitations for civil lawsuits involving criminal sexual conduct in Michigan, extending the time a victim has to file a claim to 10 years. This change applies to cases where the alleged conduct falls under specific criminal sexual offenses, regardless of whether a criminal prosecution was ever filed or resulted in a conviction. The bill defines "criminal sexual conduct" to include acts prohibited under specific sections of the Michigan penal code and clarifies that a dating relationship involves frequent, intimate associations with an expectation of affection. By updating these timelines, the legislation ensures that survivors have a longer window to seek damages for injuries sustained from such conduct.
This bill amends Michigan's existing bottle deposit law to clarify and expand the rules for dealers accepting and refunding deposits on returnable beverage containers. It requires dealers to provide a convenient method for anyone to return empty containers and receive cash refunds during specific operating hours, regardless of whether the person originally purchased the drink. The legislation also mandates that containers clearly display their refund value and the state name, while prohibiting the sale of certain metal containers that can be opened by detaching parts. Additionally, it allows for the creation of regional centers to handle container redemptions and sets a daily limit on the amount of empty containers a dealer must accept for refund.
This bill amends Michigan's laws regarding the time limits for filing claims against the state government. It extends the deadline for submitting these claims to three years from the date the claim first arises, aligning the rule with other state statutes. The legislation also clarifies the attorney general's authority to seek guardianship or estate administration for minors or incapacitated individuals in cases involving the state. Additionally, the bill specifies that these new rules apply retroactively to certain pending legal actions and notes that it only becomes effective if two related Senate bills are also passed.
HB 6052 amends Michigan's income tax law to allow residents to deduct compensation paid to election inspectors from their taxable income. This change directly affects individuals who serve as poll workers or other election officials and receive payment for their services. By permitting this specific deduction, the bill reduces the amount of income subject to state taxation for those earning wages from election duties. The provision is designed to ensure that compensation for public service in elections does not increase a taxpayer's liability under the state income tax system.
This bill modifies Michigan's civil procedure rules to create an exception to the standard notice requirements for lawsuits involving criminal sexual conduct. Currently, individuals must file a written notice with the Court of Claims within one year of an incident to sue the state, but this legislation would allow those filing such specific sexual conduct claims to bypass that initial filing step. The change directly affects victims of criminal sexual conduct who wish to pursue legal action against the state, removing the immediate administrative hurdle of submitting a preliminary claim. The bill is tied to another piece of legislation, meaning it will only become effective if that companion bill is also passed into law.
This bill requires the Michigan Attorney General to send an annual written notice to all beverage dealers starting in January 2028. The notice will detail the dealers' responsibilities regarding container redemption and provide contact information for the consumer protection division. However, the bill does not take effect unless it is tied to and enacted alongside a companion bill, HB 6054.
This bill amends Michigan's Public Health Code to create a legal framework for clinical trials involving ibogaine, a substance used to treat substance use disorders. It directly affects researchers, healthcare providers, and participants by establishing specific rules for how these studies can be conducted within the state. The legislation adds new sections to the code that define the requirements for obtaining approval, ensuring participant safety, and reporting data for these trials. By updating existing laws and adding new provisions, the bill aims to facilitate regulated medical research on ibogaine while maintaining oversight by state health authorities.
HB 5235 clarifies who qualifies for Michigan's property tax credit on primary homes by expanding the definition of "owner" to include homeowners who place their homestead in revocable trusts or qualified personal residence trusts. This change directly affects homeowners using these specific trust structures to hold their primary residence, ensuring they remain eligible for the tax credit. The bill modifies existing law to explicitly include grantors (homeowners) who transfer their homestead into such trusts, removing ambiguity about their eligibility. It does not change the credit amount or create new requirements, only defining who qualifies under current rules. The bill is currently in committee review after being introduced in November 2025.
This bill amends Michigan's property tax credit rules by clarifying the definition of "homestead" for eligibility. It specifies that unoccupied leased land isn't considered part of a homestead unless adjacent to the owner's home, and sets rules for agricultural land (10+ years of residence includes all adjacent land; less than 10 years limits to 5 acres). It also defines mobile home park space rent as homestead rent and clarifies how "gross rent" is calculated for renters. These changes directly affect homeowners and renters claiming the property tax credit under Michigan's Income Tax Act.
