Rep. Natalie Higgins

Maddy summaryHD 1221 prohibits publishers from including contract terms that prevent libraries from sharing license details with others or require violating patron privacy. It directly affects public libraries, publishers, and library patrons by ensuring transparency and protecting privacy in digital resource agreements. The bill also creates a special commission to study digital library costs, patron satisfaction, privacy practices, and state approaches, requiring a final report by December 2026. The commission will recommend actions to support diverse digital collections, improve access, and uphold libraries' mission in a digital era.

Maddy summaryHD 2370 creates a legal privilege protecting confidential communications between Massachusetts employees and their labor unions during representation matters. It directly affects employees seeking union assistance, current union members, and union representatives by shielding discussions about organizing, grievances, bargaining, or workplace issues from forced disclosure. The bill establishes new protections in Massachusetts General Laws (Section 20P), covering communications between employees and unions, employees and union attorneys, and internal union deliberations. Exceptions include communications related to crimes/fraud, breach of duty claims, or documented evidence where a union rep is an attesting witness. This privilege applies across all relevant labor laws governing unions (chapters 150A, 150E, and 161A).

Maddy summaryH 4746 establishes Massachusetts' first comprehensive consumer data privacy law, directly affecting businesses operating in the state that collect personal data ("controllers"). The law requires businesses to obtain clear "affirmative consent" from Massachusetts residents before collecting or selling their personal data, prohibiting manipulative "dark patterns" and ensuring consent requests are transparent, specific, and accessible. Key provisions include strict definitions for data types (like biometric data), rules for "contextual advertising" that doesn't track individuals, and requirements for businesses to honor consumer rights to access, delete, or opt out of data processing. The law applies to all businesses serving Massachusetts residents, with specific protections for children's data and health/wellness information.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HD 157) changes who pays brokerage fees in rental agreements. It requires that fees charged by licensed real estate brokers or salespeople must be paid only by the landlord or tenant who directly hired them to arrange the lease. The law prevents landlords from passing these fees onto tenants through the lease contract, or tenants from being charged by brokers they didn't personally engage. This directly affects landlords, tenants, and brokers involved in residential rental transactions.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits real estate brokers and landlords from charging tenants fees for services like showings, document preparation, or tenant screening when renting residential properties in Massachusetts. It bans landlords from requiring tenants to hire a broker or pay broker fees as a condition of renting. Violations are considered unfair business practices under Chapter 93A, with fines up to $1,000 per violation. The law directly affects tenants, landlords, and brokers in residential rental transactions across the Commonwealth.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes Massachusetts' first comprehensive data privacy law, directly affecting businesses that collect personal information from residents. It requires covered entities (primarily commercial businesses handling personal data) to obtain clear, specific consent for data processing - banning deceptive practices like "dark patterns" that trick users into sharing information. Key provisions include strict rules for handling biometric data, prohibiting the use of broad terms of service as consent, and creating new definitions for terms like "data broker." Small businesses with under $20 million annual revenue and certain nonprofits are exempt from most requirements.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HD 947) requires all Massachusetts public schools - including cities, towns, regional districts, vocational schools, and charters - to file biennial reports on sexual health education. The reports must detail curriculum names, hours taught, student enrollment, and withdrawals, and be submitted to the education board. It also mandates that schools adopt written parental notification policies explaining the curriculum, withdrawal rights, and material inspection options, while ensuring students withdrawn face no penalties and have access to alternative activities. The curriculum must be medically accurate, age-appropriate, and inclusive of topics like consent, gender identity, and LGBTQ+ resources, aligning with state health education standards.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a dedicated "Interdisciplinary Climate Literacy Trust Fund" to support climate education in Massachusetts public schools. The fund, financed by state appropriations, grants, and interest, will pay for curriculum development, teacher training, and technical support for K-12 schools. It requires school districts to create climate literacy plans - including lessons on human impacts on climate, environmental justice, and climate policy - that prioritize underserved communities and include youth input. The fund must be used without annual re-appropriation, with annual public reports detailing spending and district participation. The bill directly affects all public K-12 school districts in Massachusetts, with specific focus on schools serving economically disadvantaged students or environmental justice communities.

Maddy summaryHD 1916 requires Massachusetts public schools to include specific content about Native American culture and history in their curriculum. The bill mandates that educational standards cover five key areas: the history and current issues of Massachusetts tribes (like Wampanoag and Nipmuc), historic tribal connections to the state (such as the Wabanaki Confederacy), national Native American history, tribal sovereignty and treaty rights, and contemporary issues facing Native Americans in Massachusetts. School boards must consult with the Commonwealth's established relationship with Native American tribes - defined by treaties, laws, and executive orders - when developing these standards. This policy change directly affects all public school students and educators in Massachusetts by setting new curriculum requirements for teaching Native American heritage.

Maddy summaryHD 2132 updates Massachusetts education laws to replace "STEM" with "STEAM" (adding "art" to the acronym) in multiple statutes. It specifically amends sections of Chapter 6 (education), Chapter 40J (school buildings), and Chapter 10 (school programs) by inserting "art" after "engineering" and changing "STEM" to "STEAM" wherever it appears. This bill directly affects state education policy references and curriculum frameworks, not new programs or funding. The change is purely terminological, reflecting a shift in how Massachusetts education laws describe integrated science, technology, engineering, arts, and math learning. It has no immediate impact on school operations or funding, as it only updates existing legal language.