Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Firearms)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
29
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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no data yet
Top opponent
-
no data yet
Ranked legislators
0
0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 21–29 of 29 bills

All criminal justice bills

introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 294: An Act relative to illegal drug and firearm trafficking

This bill (HD 294) imposes stricter penalties for individuals convicted of both opioid/heroin trafficking and firearm trafficking. It mandates a potential life sentence in state prison plus a $500,000 fine for those found guilty of both offenses under specified sections of Massachusetts law. The bill also prohibits prosecutors from dismissing or delaying such cases and bars convicted individuals from early release options like furlough or sentence reductions for good behavior. This directly affects people convicted of combined drug and firearm trafficking, creating a mandatory maximum penalty with no leniency for good conduct.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Firearms
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1837: An Act increasing penalties for the illegal sale and possession of firearms

By Representative Linsky of Natick, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1837) of David Paul Linsky relative to increasing penalties for the illegal sale and possession of firearms. The Judiciary.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Firearms
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 391: An Act relative to the protection of police officers

This bill (SD 391) adds a mandatory minimum 25-year prison sentence for anyone who intentionally uses a gun to assault specific public safety officers while they are performing their duties. It directly affects police officers, firefighters, correctional staff, and other law enforcement personnel listed in the bill. The key provision requires a 25-year minimum sentence for assaults involving firearms or large-capacity weapons against these officers during work. The law targets intentional attacks to protect officers responding to emergencies or performing official duties. This is a criminal penalty change, not a new program or funding measure.
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 647: An Act relative to illegal drug and firearm trafficking

SD 647 (An Act relative to illegal drug and firearm trafficking) increases penalties for individuals convicted of both drug trafficking under specific Massachusetts laws and firearm trafficking or theft. If someone is found guilty of trafficking drugs under sections 32E(c) or (c1/2) *and* of trafficking or stealing firearms under sections 10E, 10I, 10J, or 10K, they face up to life in prison and a $500,000 fine. The bill mandates consecutive sentencing with no possibility of reduced sentences for good conduct, furlough, or work release, and prohibits prosecutors from dismissing charges without a trial. This directly affects people convicted of both drug and firearm crimes, imposing stricter penalties than standard sentencing.
Sub-Topics Firearms Sentencing
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 65: An Act ensuring the enforcement of mandatory minimums for firearm related crimes

This bill (HD 65) modifies sentencing rules for firearm-related crimes by removing judicial immunity for judges who fail to impose mandatory minimum sentences or release offenders on bail. Specifically, judges who do not enforce the required minimum sentence (Section p) or grant bail for such offenses (Section q) could face civil lawsuits for damages caused by the offender after release. The law directly affects judges and court officials handling firearm crime cases in Massachusetts. It creates new civil liability for judicial decisions regarding sentencing and bail in these cases, without changing the mandatory minimum sentence requirements themselves.
Sub-Topics Firearms Sentencing
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 2181: An Act relative to protecting the residents of the Commonwealth from dangerous persons

This bill strengthens pretrial detention and victim protections for individuals charged with specific violent or dangerous offenses. It creates new criminal penalties (up to 10 years in prison) for tampering with geolocation or breath-testing devices used in pretrial release, probation, or parole. It expands grounds for pretrial detention to include offenses like domestic violence, sex crimes against children, firearm violations, and threats of serious harm. Additionally, it requires law enforcement or courts to notify alleged victims before releasing defendants charged with certain offenses, with a maximum 6-hour delay for this notification. The bill directly affects defendants charged with listed offenses, victims of those crimes, and court systems managing pretrial proceedings.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 1519: An Act relative to "Critical Incident Leave"

This bill requires Massachusetts law enforcement agencies to label specific administrative leave as "Critical Incident Leave" when an officer is suspended pending an investigation involving certain serious incidents. It directly affects law enforcement officers and agencies, mandating that records document this leave type when an officer: discharges a firearm causing injury/death, uses stun guns/chemical weapons causing injury/death, deploys a dog causing injury/death, uses deadly force, or engages in a physical altercation resulting in serious injury. The bill standardizes terminology - requiring all department records and public communications to use "Critical Incident Leave" instead of generic terms for these cases. It does not change leave policies or requirements, only the official labeling of this specific type of suspension.
Sub-Topics Firearms
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 27, 2026

S 1276: An Act relative to dangerousness hearings

S 1276 (An Act relative to dangerousness hearings) changes when prosecutors can seek pretrial detention based on public safety concerns. It specifies 15 categories of offenses triggering such hearings, including violent felonies, certain sex crimes involving children, domestic abuse violations, and repeat offenses like firearm violations or stalking. The bill requires courts to find "clear and convincing evidence" that no release conditions can ensure safety before ordering detention, and mandates an annual analysis by the Secretary of Public Safety to check for racial, gender, or ethnic disparities in how these cases are handled. This bill directly affects defendants charged with the listed offenses in Massachusetts courts.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2034: An Act ensuring the enforcement of mandatory minimums for firearm related crimes

By Representative Vaughn of Wrentham, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2034) of Marcus S. Vaughn relative to the enforcement of mandatory minimum sentences for firearm related crimes. The Judiciary.
Sub-Topics Firearms Sentencing
Showing 21 to 29 of 29 bills