An Act relative to dangerousness hearings

S 1276 (An Act relative to dangerousness hearings) changes when prosecutors can seek pretrial detention based on public safety concerns. It specifies 15 categories of offenses triggering such hearings, including violent felonies, certain sex crimes involving children, domestic abuse violations, and repeat offenses like firearm violations or stalking. The bill requires courts to find "clear and convincing evidence" that no release conditions can ensure safety before ordering detention, and mandates an annual analysis by the Secretary of Public Safety to check for racial, gender, or ethnic disparities in how these cases are handled. This bill directly affects defendants charged with the listed offenses in Massachusetts courts.