Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
912
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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Top opponent
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Ranked legislators
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0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 241–250 of 912 bills

All criminal justice bills

introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3004: An Act to protect victims of stalking in violation of harassment prevention orders

This bill (HD 3004) requires law enforcement to notify victims when harassment prevention orders (for stalking or harassment) are served, not served after 12 hours (with daily updates until served), or expire. It directly affects victims who have obtained these orders, ensuring they receive timely updates about their order's status. The key mechanism adds specific notification requirements to three sections of Massachusetts law, mandating that police inform victims about service status, non-service delays, and expiration. This change improves communication between law enforcement and victims without altering the legal standards for obtaining or enforcing the orders.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3561: An Act relative to the concealment of the death of children and the penalties for the sale or purchase of minor children

This bill creates criminal penalties for two specific acts: concealing a child's death (to prevent determining if the child was born alive or murdered) and selling, trading, or buying minor children. It imposes prison terms of up to 5 years or local jail terms of up to 2.5 years for violating either provision. The law directly affects individuals who hide child deaths or engage in the commercial exchange of minors for money, property, or other value. It replaces an existing law on child death concealment and adds new language to address child trafficking-like activities. The focus is on establishing clear criminal consequences for these acts under Massachusetts law.
Sub-Topics Human Trafficking
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3966: An Act relative to the exposure of public safety officials to HIV

This bill (HD 3966) allows certain public safety workers to seek court-ordered HIV testing of individuals who exposed them to blood or bodily fluids during their duties. It directly affects law enforcement officers, healthcare providers, firefighters, EMS personnel, and paramedics. The key provision lets these workers petition a court for an order compelling the testing of the person who caused the exposure; results are shared only with the affected worker and their medical provider. The bill does not change existing HIV testing rules but creates a specific legal process for these workers after exposure incidents.
Sub-Topics Courts Law Enforcement
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3152: An Act relative to abuse prevention

HD 3152 amends Massachusetts' domestic violence law (Chapter 209A) to require police officers to provide victims with information about local domestic violence shelters in the victim's native language, when applicable. This directly affects non-English speaking victims of domestic violence who interact with law enforcement. The key provision mandates that officers use translation services, electronic tools, or written translations to ensure shelter information is accessible, whenever possible. The change applies to existing procedures for officers responding to domestic violence incidents.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 4243: An Act establishing a task force to study equitable access to psilocybin and other entheogenic plants

This bill establishes a 21-member task force to study the health, social justice, and equity implications of legalizing psilocybin and other entheogenic plants in Massachusetts. The task force will review research on physiological effects, gather data from U.S. and international communities that have implemented harm reduction approaches, and examine how drug prohibition impacts marginalized groups including Indigenous peoples, veterans, and communities of color. It will also develop recommendations for legalizing possession/consumption, addressing criminal records, and creating equitable access frameworks. The task force must submit its report and draft legislation to state legislators by June 2026. This bill does not legalize these substances but mandates a study to inform future policy decisions.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 2624: An Act relative to offenses while driving on a non-administrative license suspension

This Massachusetts bill (HD 2624) increases penalties for drivers operating a vehicle while suspended or ineligible to drive, specifically when their reckless or negligent driving causes injury or death. It creates tiered punishments: up to 2.5 years in jail or $1,000 for minor injury; up to 5 years in prison or $3,000 for serious injury; and up to 10 years in prison or $5,000 for causing death. The law automatically revokes licenses for 60 days to 1 year (for injury) or 2 years (for death) after conviction, with no appeal staying the revocation. It applies only to drivers who were suspended/ineligible at the time of the offense and caused harm through reckless driving.
Sub-Topics Corrections
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3224: An Act removing barriers to the expungement of records

HD 3224 modifies Massachusetts' expungement rules to make it easier for eligible individuals to clear certain criminal records. It sets specific eligibility requirements: all offenses must have occurred before the person turned 21, with waiting periods of at least 3 years for misdemeanors or 7 years for felonies before filing a petition. The bill blocks expungement for serious offenses (including domestic violence violations treated as felonies) and prohibits it if the person has other convictions (except minor traffic violations under $50 fines). This affects individuals seeking to remove past criminal records from their files under Massachusetts law.
Sub-Topics Domestic Violence
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3283: An Act relative to solicitation of a juvenile under eighteen to commit murder

This bill imposes severe penalties on adults who recruit minors under 18 to commit murder or armed assault. Specifically, it mandates life imprisonment or a minimum 20-year sentence (for murder/armed assault) or 10 years (for providing weapons with intent) with no parole, probation, or sentence reductions for offenders. The law directly affects adults who solicit, entice, or supply weapons to juveniles for violent crimes, as defined by existing Massachusetts statutes (M.G.L. c. 265 §§ 1, 14, 18A, 18). Key provisions eliminate judicial discretion to reduce sentences for these offenses, ensuring strict enforcement of the minimum terms.
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 1734: An Act relative to the definition of strangulation

This bill amends Massachusetts law to update the legal definition of "strangulation" in criminal statutes. It specifies that strangulation now includes intentionally, knowingly, or recklessly applying pressure to a person's throat or neck to impede breathing or blood circulation - regardless of whether visible injury occurs or if there was an intent to kill. The change removes previous requirements that such acts must cause visible injury or show intent to kill for prosecution. This definition directly affects how law enforcement and courts handle assault cases involving strangulation, particularly in domestic violence contexts. The amendment ensures broader legal coverage for non-fatal strangulation incidents that were previously harder to prosecute under the old definition.
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 1124: An Act clarifying the child advocate’s authority to access juvenile records

This bill clarifies and expands the Massachusetts Child Advocate's authority to access records related to children in state care or receiving state services. It specifically allows the Child Advocate to obtain data on juvenile arrests and court proceedings (like arraignments and dispositions), access facility records and electronic systems (including juvenile court and criminal justice data), and review systemwide services such as child abuse responses and mental health support without cost. The bill requires state agencies, courts, and probation services to provide this access and permits the Child Advocate to inspect and copy relevant records to assess service effectiveness. These changes aim to improve the Child Advocate's ability to evaluate child welfare systems and report findings to the governor and legislature.
Showing 241 to 250 of 912 bills
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