Sen. Jason Gallion

Maddy summarySB 454 requires school resource officers (SROs) to carry firearms while present on the premises of the school to which they are assigned. This bill amends Maryland law (specifically Section 7-1508 of the Education Article) to mandate this requirement, directly affecting all SROs working in public schools. The key provision replaces prior language with a clear directive that SROs must carry firearms on school grounds, while also maintaining existing training requirements focused on de-escalation, disability awareness, and implicit bias. The bill does not change who qualifies as an SRO but specifies the firearm-carrying obligation during school operations.

Maddy summarySB 304 prevents Maryland auto insurers from raising premiums, adding fees, or removing discounts for private vehicle insurance when a driver has an accident with a free-roaming wild animal (like a deer) and wasn't at fault. It directly affects car insurance policyholders who experience such unavoidable collisions. The law specifically prohibits insurers from using these accident types as a reason to penalize customers through price increases or loss of discounts. The rule takes effect October 1, 2026.

Maddy summarySB 106 would repeal Maryland's Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program, ending the requirement for biennial emissions tests and equipment inspections for most vehicles. This directly affects Maryland vehicle owners (primarily those with vehicles from 1977 model year onward) who currently must comply with the program. The bill removes all legal provisions related to the program, including testing requirements, waiver processes for repair costs, and certification rules for repair facilities. It does not create new requirements but eliminates the existing mandate under Maryland law. This repeal would end the state-level enforcement of emissions inspections, though federal requirements may still apply.

Maddy summarySB 254 requires Maryland public and approved private schools to include age-appropriate human and sex trafficking awareness and prevention education in their health curriculum for students in grades 6 through 8. This amends existing law that already mandated sexual abuse and assault prevention programs, adding specific content about trafficking to those programs. The bill directs the State Board of Education to adopt regulations implementing this change, which takes effect July 1, 2026. It directly affects schools serving middle school students by expanding their required health education content.

Maddy summarySB 174 sets a 90-day maximum timeline for appeals of county board decisions to remove a county superintendent or county board member, directly affecting county education officials and the State Board of Education. It modifies existing procedures by requiring the State Board’s appeals process to conclude within 90 days, unless extended for due process needs or immediate public health/safety concerns. The bill does not create new powers but establishes a clear deadline for resolving disputes over removal actions. This change applies to all such appeals under Maryland’s Education Article, with decisions becoming final after the time limit. The law takes effect July 1, 2026.

Maddy summarySB 104, the "Fair Districts for Maryland Act," reforms how Maryland draws legislative and congressional district lines. It requires all legislative districts to be divided into three single-member delegate districts and establishes an independent Redistricting Commission to create these maps, replacing the previous process involving the Governor and General Assembly. The bill bans consideration of political party affiliation, past voting patterns, or individual residences when drawing districts, and gives the Maryland Supreme Court original authority to review plans if the Commission fails to act. This directly affects all Maryland voters by changing how district boundaries are determined, aiming to create more equitable maps based on population and community boundaries rather than political strategy.

Maddy summarySB 641 requires Maryland health insurers, nonprofit health plans, and health maintenance organizations to cover medically appropriate hearing aids for both minors and adults if prescribed, fitted, and dispensed by a licensed audiologist or hearing aid dispenser. The bill mandates coverage but limits insurer payments to $1,400 per hearing aid per impaired ear every 36 months. Individuals may choose more expensive hearing aids and pay the difference without penalties to the provider. This applies to all health insurance policies issued, delivered, or renewed in Maryland on or after January 1, 2026.

Maddy summarySB 765 modifies Maryland's child placement rules to allow out-of-home care providers (like foster homes or group facilities) to temporarily exceed standard child-to-provider ratios for youth enrolled in accredited higher education or vocational programs. Specifically, it exempts these youth from placement limits when they cannot remain on campus due to breaks, closures, or temporary leaves, provided the child, provider, and agency mutually agree to the arrangement. This policy change directly affects foster care providers, youth in care attending college/vocational training, and the Department of Human Services, which must adopt regulations implementing this exemption. The law takes effect July 1, 2025.

Maddy summaryThis bill renames Maryland's Chesapeake Conservation Corps Program to honor former Senate President Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr. It updates the program's official name throughout state law to "Thomas V. Mike Miller, Jr. Chesapeake Conservation and Climate Corps Program" without changing the program's structure, funding, or operations. The renaming applies to all references in Maryland's Natural Resources and State Government codes, including funding provisions and program administration details. The program - administered by the Chesapeake Bay Trust and focused on environmental conservation projects - remains unchanged in its purpose and implementation.

Maddy summarySB 277, the "Health Equality for Service Members Act," updates Maryland law to include members of the Public Health Service and NOAA Commissioned Corps under the definitions of "uniformed services" and "veteran." This change ensures these service members qualify for state health programs, housing assistance, and veterans' benefits currently available to military veterans. The bill amends multiple sections of Maryland’s health, housing, and veterans’ codes to apply these provisions broadly. It directly affects service members in these federal health agencies who were previously excluded from state-level benefits.