Rep. Mike Soboleski

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits public schools receiving state funding in Maine from allowing students assigned male at birth to participate in athletic programs designated exclusively for females. It directly affects all Maine public schools, including elementary, secondary, and postsecondary institutions, that receive state funds. The key provision requires schools to exclude individuals whose biological sex was assigned male at birth from female-designated sports teams and activities. The law applies regardless of gender identity or current gender expression.

Maddy summaryLD 1656 prohibits state and local government entities (including law enforcement agencies, counties, and municipalities) from adopting policies that block cooperation with federal immigration enforcement. The bill specifically bans rules or practices that prevent officials from asking about immigration status, sharing immigration status information with federal agencies, or maintaining records related to immigration status. It defines key terms like "immigration detainer" (a federal request to hold someone) and clarifies that local entities must comply with federal immigration law requests. This bill directly affects all Maine state and local government agencies and law enforcement officials who interact with federal immigration authorities.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends Maine law to create a new Class A crime for fentanyl trafficking that directly causes serious bodily injury from an overdose. Specifically, it targets cases where fentanyl trafficked by a defendant contributes to another person's serious injury resulting from an overdose. The law upgrades penalties for fentanyl trafficking causing such injury (currently a Class B crime for other drugs) to a more severe Class A offense. It applies only to fentanyl powder and requires the trafficked drug to be a contributing factor in the injury. This changes the legal classification for these specific cases without altering other trafficking penalties.

Maddy summaryThis bill reverses recent changes to Maine's net energy billing and distributed generation laws. It restores provisions allowing residential and commercial solar customers to receive credits for excess energy sent to the grid ("net energy billing") and clarifies definitions for "distributed generation" (e.g., systems 1-2 MW) and "energy storage systems." The bill sets new state goals for energy storage capacity (300 MW by 2025, 400 MW by 2030) and modifies interconnection rules to prioritize solar and storage projects. It directly affects solar energy customers, utilities, and developers of small-scale renewable projects.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows Maine residents aged 21+ to legally produce distilled spirits at home for personal use, including consumption by household members or sharing with family/friends (either on-site or via shipping). It sets specific limits: no distilling apparatus may exceed 15.5 gallons of mash capacity, no more than 24 proof gallons per person per year can be made, and the total annual limit is 48 proof gallons for the household. The bill explicitly prohibits selling or offering homemade spirits for sale and states that violations constitute a minor criminal offense (Class E). It directly affects homeowners in Maine who wish to distill small batches for personal consumption, not commercial producers.

Maddy summaryLD 1432 would amend Maine's Human Rights Act by removing "gender identity" from the list of protected characteristics. This change means the law would no longer prohibit discrimination in employment, housing, public accommodations, credit, or education based on gender identity. Other protections, such as those for race, sex, sexual orientation, and disability, would remain intact. The bill does not alter existing exemptions for religious organizations that do not receive public funds.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Maine public schools to use the name and gender listed on a student's birth certificate for identification purposes at enrollment. It directly affects minor students and their families, mandating that school staff refer to students using this birth certificate information unless parents provide written permission for changes or submit legal documentation of a name or gender change. The policy applies to all public and charter schools, with exceptions only for documented legal changes or explicit parental consent. Schools must follow this rule unless parents specifically request otherwise in writing. The law aims to standardize student identification using official birth records.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits Maine public school districts from adopting policies that allow students to use restrooms designated for the opposite sex based on their gender identity. It directly affects school administrative units (public schools) and students who identify as transgender or gender-diverse. The law amends state statute to require schools to restrict restroom access to facilities designated by the student's sex assigned at birth, rather than their gender identity. The Department of Education must update its rules to align with this requirement. The bill does not address other school facilities or policies beyond restroom designation.

Maddy summaryLD 1430 allows disabled veterans in Maine to receive moose hunting permits from specific eligible groups, including individual permit holders, nonprofit veteran aid organizations, their employees/volunteers, and registered Maine guides. The bill establishes a process for these groups to transfer permits to a disabled veteran who meets state eligibility requirements, either directly or by returning the permit to the state department for redistribution. Crucially, the transferor (the individual or organization giving the permit) will be eligible to apply for a new permit and restart accumulating points for the public drawing the year following the transfer. This policy change provides disabled veterans with access to moose hunting opportunities while maintaining future permit eligibility for transferors.

Maddy summaryLD 1131 changes the signature requirement for citizens to trigger agency rulemaking in Maine. Instead of needing 150 signatures, a petition now requires at least 1% of the votes cast for Governor in the previous gubernatorial election. If met, agencies must begin rulemaking within 60 days. This affects anyone seeking to change agency rules, making the process more responsive to broader public input, and specifies that rules adopted this way are "major substantive rules" subject to legislative review.