Rep. Katrina Smith

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a legal pathway for individuals to sue a government employer (such as a city, state agency, or county) directly when a government employee intentionally violates their constitutional rights under the U.S. or Maine Constitution. It removes common legal immunities (like sovereign or qualified immunity) that previously protected government entities, making the employer liable instead of the individual employee. Key provisions include a 3-year statute of limitations, requirements for the government to notify the employee within 10 days of a lawsuit, and rules for evaluating use-of-force claims based on the officer’s perspective at the time of the incident. Successful plaintiffs may recover attorney fees, and a court finding of constitutional violation can serve as "just cause" for terminating the employee’s contract.

Maddy summaryLD 397 requires Maine voters to present a photograph identification document when voting in person or by absentee ballot. Acceptable IDs include Maine driver's licenses, state non-driver IDs, U.S. passports, military IDs, or concealed carry permits with photos. The bill removes non-photo documents (like birth certificates) from acceptable ID forms and prohibits college ID cards from being used. Voters without photo ID can request a free special voter photo ID card from the Secretary of State. This applies to all voters in Maine for both in-person and absentee voting, effective January 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryLD 727 repeals specific immunization requirements that currently apply to children attending public or private elementary and secondary schools in Maine. The bill removes several sections of Maine law that mandate vaccinations for school enrollment, including provisions related to vaccine schedules and exemption processes. If enacted, this would eliminate the legal requirement for schools to verify students' immunization records. The bill directly affects students, parents, and schools across Maine that must currently comply with these immunization rules.

Maddy summaryLD 1363 exempts income earned by Maine residents under 18 years old from state income tax, applying to both the minor's own earnings and income earned by a dependent minor claimed by another taxpayer. The bill amends Maine tax code to remove such income from taxable calculations, effective for tax years beginning January 1, 2026. This directly affects minors and their families by eliminating tax liability on minor-earned income, such as wages or allowances. The exemption applies regardless of whether the minor is claimed as a dependent.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the Maine National Guard from being deployed for combat in a foreign country without a formal declaration of war by the U.S. Congress or a specific constitutional authorization under Article I, Section 8, Clause 15 of the U.S. Constitution. It defines "active duty combat" to include participating in armed conflict, performing hazardous duties in a foreign conflict, or using weapons of war. The bill does not restrict the Governor from deploying the Guard for domestic civil missions, such as disaster response or emergencies within the U.S., which remains permitted under federal law (32 U.S.C. §103). The law requires the Governor to ensure compliance with this prohibition for any overseas combat deployment.

Maddy summaryLD 1110 requires money transmission services (like remittance providers) to collect a $5 fee for each transfer up to $500, plus 3% for amounts over $500, from the sender. Providers must remit these fees quarterly to the state administrator, who then deposits them into the General Fund. Senders can claim a state income tax credit equal to the fee amount when filing their state tax return, provided they include a valid Social Security or Tax ID number. This directly affects individuals sending money through licensed providers, making the fee effectively refundable via tax credit. The bill also includes enforcement provisions allowing license suspension for noncompliance.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new Class C crime for drivers convicted of operating under the influence (OUI) who cause the death of a pet. It directly affects drivers whose impaired driving results in a pet's death and pet owners who suffer the loss. Key provisions include mandatory penalties: a $2,100-$7,000 fine, 6 months-2 years in jail, a 3-year driver's license suspension, and animal welfare community service. Offenders must also pay restitution covering veterinary costs, the pet's market value, and up to $3,000 for the owner's emotional distress.

Maddy summaryLD 495 requires Maine's Department of Environmental Protection to include two specific estimates when adopting rules designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The first estimate must quantify the level of adverse climate effects (such as extreme weather or sea-level rise) that will be prevented by the emission reductions. The second estimate must detail the costs to consumers, including impacts on prices for gasoline, diesel, electricity, heating oil, and propane. This bill aims to provide transparency about the trade-offs between climate benefits and economic impacts for public review.

Maddy summaryLD 934 provides Maine residents aged 65 or older and veterans who served in the U.S. Armed Forces with a full $25,000 property tax exemption on their primary home (homestead), regardless of their municipality's property assessment ratio. Currently, the exemption amount is reduced by the assessment ratio (typically below 100%), so homeowners often receive less than $25,000. The bill requires the state to reimburse municipalities 100% of lost tax revenue for this exemption, increasing the reimbursement rate from the current 76% to cover the full cost. This change applies to property tax years beginning April 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryLD 963 requires the Maine State Housing Authority to create a standard application form for subsidized housing by December 1, 2025. This bill directly affects municipal housing authorities and their contractors who administer subsidized housing programs, mandating they use this uniform form for all applications. The key provision establishes a single, consistent application process statewide, reducing confusion for applicants and streamlining administrative work for housing providers. This change aims to improve efficiency and accessibility in Maine's subsidized housing system without altering eligibility criteria or funding levels.