This bill requires all Iowa high school students in grades 9-12 to pass the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) civics test with at least 60% accuracy as a condition for graduating high school or earning a high school equivalency diploma. Starting in the 2026-2027 school year, public and accredited nonpublic schools must administer the test, which consists of multiple-choice questions from the USCIS naturalization civics test, without charging students any fees. Students who fail may retake the test as many times as needed to achieve the required score. The law applies to all students seeking these diplomas, not just non-citizens, and mandates the state board of education to create implementing rules.
This bill requires Iowa public schools to adopt policies restricting personal electronic device use during classroom instruction starting in 2025, with specific guidelines for device storage, emergency communication, and exemptions for students with individualized education plans (IEPs) or 504 plans. It also mandates that health classes in grades six and eight include instruction about social media's effects, as specified in amended curriculum standards (sections 256.11, subsections 3 and 4). School districts must develop model policies for device use, and teachers must receive professional development to deliver the new social media curriculum. The law directly affects all public school students in grades six through eight and their educators, with implementation beginning in the 2025-2026 school year.
SF 243, the "College Affordability Act," limits annual tuition increases for in-state undergraduate students at Iowa's regents institutions to 3% and requires institutions to freeze tuition for resident students after their first year of enrollment (starting in 2026). It mandates that institutions offer at least one baccalaureate degree program that can be completed in three years by 2027 and establish a "work plus" program where employers cover tuition and fees during part-time employment semesters. The bill also requires the board to notify student governments 30 days before tuition decisions and hold final approval meetings by December 31 of the prior fiscal year. These provisions directly affect in-state undergraduate students at Iowa's public universities.
This bill creates a new deduction for Iowa individual income tax filers covering expenses for career-focused education and apprenticeships. It allows deductions for tuition, fees, books, supplies, and equipment paid for: (1) non-college-credit career programs at qualifying institutions (like community colleges or state-regent schools), and (2) registered Iowa apprenticeship programs. Payments from education savings plans do not qualify, and the deduction applies retroactively to tax years starting January 1, 2025.
HF 460 requires Iowa public and accredited nonpublic schools to incorporate specific play-based learning time into preschool, prekindergarten, and kindergarten programs. It mandates at least 90 minutes of play-based learning per half-day and 180 minutes per full day for prekindergarten, and 45 minutes per day for kindergarten. The bill defines "play-based learning" as child-directed activities promoting development through play, excluding recess or physical education. These requirements apply to all school districts, charter schools, and innovation zone schools operating early childhood programs.
This bill modifies Iowa school transportation rules for students using open enrollment. It removes mileage restrictions for districts of all sizes: for districts under 2,000 students, it eliminates the requirement that a student's home must be closer to the receiving school than their assigned school in the sending district. For districts with 2,000+ students, it removes the previous two-mile limit on transportation routes, allowing vehicles to travel farther without distance restrictions. The change directly affects students in open enrollment programs and their receiving school districts, streamlining transportation logistics regardless of residence location relative to school assignments.
HF 332 requires school administrators in Iowa to teach regularly, with specific mandates based on their role and school size. For example, high school principals must teach at least three semester-long classes every three years, while elementary principals must cover two subjects in a classroom for one semester every three years. School districts must ensure compliance and report annually to the state education department, with non-compliance potentially leading to license suspension by the Board of Educational Examiners. The bill applies to administrators like superintendents, principals, and assistant principals across all public school districts in Iowa.
HF 236 requires all Iowa high school students (grades 9-12) in public school districts, accredited nonpublic schools, charter schools, and innovation zone schools to complete one full unit of U.S. government instruction as part of their social studies curriculum, increasing the current requirement from half a unit. The course must cover voting procedures, voter registration, paper ballots, absentee voting, the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights, and civics education including citizen roles in government. This bill directly affects high school students and school districts by mandating specific content within the required social studies curriculum. The change aligns with existing standards but strengthens the depth of civic education for students.
HF 252 requires Iowa's approved teacher preparation programs to incorporate computer science, artificial intelligence, and computational thinking training tailored to the grade level and subject a future teacher will instruct. This requirement takes effect for students admitted on or after July 1, 2026, and allows colleges to meet it through a dedicated course, module, or by integrating the content into existing programs. The state board of regents must provide guidance to all higher education institutions on implementing these changes. The bill directly affects future teachers in Iowa by updating their training requirements to include foundational digital literacy skills.
HF 504 establishes a robotics grant program within Iowa's STEM collaborative initiative to provide funding for school robotics programs. It appropriates $400,000 to offset costs like team stipends, competition fees, kits, and travel for public school districts, nonpublic schools, charter schools, and innovation zone schools. The bill also allocates $100,000 to the University of Northern Iowa to develop a public-private partnership supporting the Iowa regional FIRST robotics competition. These provisions directly support K-12 robotics education and competition participation through targeted financial assistance.