This bill establishes funding and programs to improve water quality in Iowa through agricultural best management practices, tax credits, and monitoring initiatives. It allocates approximately $28 million to support a water quality monitoring network and the water quality initiative, which will help farmers implement practices that reduce nutrient pollution in watersheds. The legislation creates a tax credit for agricultural operations that install eligible water quality practices and expands funding for the Iowa Clean Water Farm Program to encourage voluntary adoption of conservation measures. Additionally, the bill provides for water quality practices loans and establishes a cost-share program where the state may contribute up to 50 percent of the cost for eligible projects, while also supporting urban soil and water conservation efforts.
This bill increases the state appropriation for nonpublic school pupil transportation reimbursement by $186,883.55, raising the total limit to $9,183,974.55 for fiscal year 2025-2026. It directly affects nonpublic schools (like private or religious schools) that receive state funding for student transportation services. The key provision requires the Department of Education to use the additional funds to pay claims delayed due to administrative errors, while also mandating proration of all approved claims if total requests exceed the new appropriation limit. The bill takes effect immediately upon enactment.
SF 2385 directs Iowa's Department of Management to sell the state's communications network as soon as feasible, ending previous restrictions that limited the network's use to public and private agencies. The bill requires the sale to ensure current authorized users continue receiving services on commercially reasonable terms for at least 10 years, with the Department submitting quarterly progress reports to the legislature starting October 2026. Proceeds from the sale must be deposited into Iowa's general fund. Key changes take effect immediately for the sale process and July 1, 2027, for revised service rules.
HF 2492 adds career and technical education (CTE) instructors to the list of positions eligible for shared operational functions that qualify for extra school district funding. School districts sharing CTE instructors (defined as licensed teachers with specific endorsements in grades 5-12) with other districts or political subdivisions for at least 20% of the school year will receive a supplementary funding boost of three pupils per shared function. This change expands existing funding rules, which previously covered roles like counselors and special education directors, to specifically include CTE instructors. The bill aims to redirect resources toward student programming by incentivizing shared staffing arrangements.
HF 2568 establishes a temporary independent fiscal authority to oversee Iowa's public universities governed by the state board of regents. The bill requires these institutions to undergo forensic audits focused on operational efficiency and cost discipline, replacing current audit processes. It authorizes the new authority to impose penalties for noncompliance with legislative directives and mandates a review of spending to realign university operations with public purpose. The bill directly affects all universities under the regents board, aiming to address rising tuition costs and ensure state funds are used efficiently for accessible education.
HF 2374 creates a special "Iowa’s delta waterfowl" vehicle registration plate, requiring an initial fee of $25 for standard plates and $50 for personalized plates (including a $25 personalization fee), plus annual fees of $10 for standard plates and $20 for personalized plates on top of regular registration fees. The collected fees are transferred to the Department of Natural Resources to fund grants for delta waterfowl habitat conservation and hunting initiatives, with priority given to state chapters of supporting nonprofit organizations. This bill does not require a minimum order for the plates and establishes a new funding stream for conservation through vehicle registration fees.
This bill establishes a state-based health insurance exchange in Iowa, creating a dedicated fund to support it. The insurance commissioner must apply for a federal waiver by December 2026 to operate the exchange, which would allow Iowa to manage health insurance marketplaces under federal law. The bill creates a state fund in the treasury using state appropriations, federal funds, user fees, and grants, and requires strict confidentiality for all exchange-related information, barring public disclosure except under specific exceptions. It directly affects Iowa residents seeking health insurance through the state exchange and the insurance division as the program administrator.
This bill appropriates $250,000 from Iowa's general fund for the 2026-2027 fiscal year to Iowa State University of Science and Technology. The funds will support the Iowa Nutrient Research Center in operating the Iowa Water Quality Information Systems. Specifically, the money will be used to deploy sensors that collect data on nutrient levels in the state's surface waters. This directly affects water quality management efforts across Iowa, providing data to track how agricultural and other nutrient sources impact rivers and lakes.
SF 2328 requires all Iowa public school districts, charter schools (under chapters 256E and 256F), and innovation zone schools to provide free lunches to every student in attendance, regardless of family income, starting July 1, 2026. The bill appropriates state funds from the general fund to the Department of Education to cover costs not covered by federal school lunch program funds. It mandates that schools comply with existing free lunch program requirements under section 283A.6 and directs the state board of education to create administrative rules. The law takes immediate effect upon enactment.
HF 2308 would allow Iowa to join a federal tax credit program, enabling Iowa residents who donate to scholarship granting organizations (SGOs) to claim a state tax credit. The bill requires the governor to elect participation in the federal tax credit (under IRS Section 25F) and mandates the departments of Revenue and Education to follow federal rules to administer the program starting tax years after January 1, 2027. This would let SGOs provide scholarships of up to $1,700 per year per student for eligible elementary and secondary school expenses, directly benefiting families using nonpublic schools.
