Maddy summaryS 1906, the Promising Pathway Act, creates a faster FDA approval pathway for new drugs treating serious or life-threatening conditions, allowing provisional approval within 90 days of application. It requires drug sponsors to establish patient registries tracking usage and outcomes (with 90% participation minimum), mandates insurers to cover these drugs identically to fully approved drugs, and sets 2-year provisional approval periods renewable up to three times (max 8 years total). The bill includes safety monitoring, with withdrawal if serious side effects outweigh benefits or if full approval isn’t sought within 180 days. This directly affects drug manufacturers, patients with serious conditions, and health insurers by altering approval timelines, coverage rules, and post-approval monitoring.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThe International Maritime Pollution Accountability Act of 2023 requires operators of large cargo vessels (10,000 gross tonnage or more) to report detailed emissions data and pay fees based on their carbon dioxide-equivalent emissions ($150 per metric ton) and criteria air pollutants. Importers of cargo bound for the U.S. must also pay a prorated fee based on their share of emissions from vessels carrying their cargo. The fees fund specific programs to modernize the U.S. shipping fleet with low-carbon or battery-powered vessels, support research into sustainable maritime fuels, and improve air quality in port communities through expanded monitoring. The bill establishes funding streams for decarbonizing ports, harbor craft, ferries, and port equipment, with priority given to projects that maximize emissions reductions and public health benefits in areas with poor air quality. The reporting requirements and fees begin January 1, 2024, with annual inflation adjustments starting in 2025.
Maddy summaryThis bill modifies the COPS on the Beat Grant Program to better support rural and low-income communities in hiring and retaining law enforcement officers. It increases federal funding coverage for qualifying jurisdictions (rural areas or those with median household income below 80% of national average) from 75% to 90% in the first year, gradually decreasing to 75% by year four. The bill also caps federal funding for officer compensation at $75,000 annually, with a higher limit of 80% of national median income for qualifying rural areas. Additionally, it requires a GAO report in 2027 and 2032 to assess police diversity, officer residency rates, and pay relative to local cost of living. The changes directly affect local law enforcement agencies in rural or economically disadvantaged areas seeking COPS funding for hiring or salary increases.
Maddy summaryThe Debt-Free College Act of 2023 establishes a Federal-State partnership program to provide debt-free college for eligible students attending in-state public institutions of higher education. Participating states would cover students' unmet financial need (the difference between cost of attendance and available aid) by maintaining or increasing state investment in higher education, capping tuition and fees (with limited annual increases), and developing 5-year plans to achieve debt-free college for all eligible students. The program would be funded with $84 billion over 10 years, requiring states to maintain or increase net State operating support for higher education while providing student success programs to support low-income and underserved students. The bill also creates a separate $3 billion grant program for Historically Black Colleges and Minority Serving Institutions to provide similar debt-free college options for eligible students.
Maddy summaryThis bill requires federal agencies to include questions about sexual orientation, gender identity, and variations in sex characteristics (intersex traits) in their demographic surveys, such as the census and health studies. Agencies must establish data standards within 360 days of the bill's enactment, using methods that ensure voluntary participation, privacy, and confidentiality, while avoiding personally identifiable information after three years. The law directly affects federal agencies conducting covered surveys, aiming to fill a gap in current data collection where intersex populations are not measured. Reports based on these surveys must include this data within three years, though agencies may request case-by-case waivers if compliance would harm survey quality or violate privacy laws.
Maddy summaryS 1846, the MAPLE SYRUP Act, amends an existing agricultural program to increase funding and rename it for maple syrup producers. It changes the "Acer Access and Development Program" to the "Maple Research and Market Promotion Program" under the Agricultural Act of 2014, requiring the Secretary of Agriculture to establish this program. The key change is boosting annual funding from $20 million (2014-2023) to $30 million (2024-2028) for research, marketing, and education support. This directly benefits small-scale and underserved maple syrup producers by providing more resources to promote their products and improve industry practices. The bill makes a concrete policy change to increase federal support for the maple syrup sector without altering eligibility or creating new requirements.
Maddy summaryThe Credit Card Competition Act of 2023 (S 1838) requires major credit card companies (with over $100 billion in assets) to allow merchants to choose any payment network for processing credit card transactions, ending exclusive deals that limited merchants to one or two networks. It prohibits restrictions on routing transactions to different networks and mandates the Federal Reserve to create a public list of payment networks posing national security risks. The law directly affects large card issuers, payment networks, and merchants processing credit card payments across the U.S. The key change is enabling competition by removing contractual barriers that previously favored dominant networks.
Maddy summaryThis bill adds "spotted lanternfly control" as a priority research area under federal agricultural funding. It authorizes grants for developing and sharing practical tools to combat the invasive spotted lanternfly insect (Lycorma delicatula), directly affecting agricultural researchers and extension programs. The key provision modifies existing law to include this specific pest control research within eligible grant programs. The bill also extends the funding authorization period for this priority through 2028. This is a research-focused bill, not a direct regulatory change affecting farmers or consumers.
Maddy summaryS 1809 establishes the Office of Small Farms within the U.S. Department of Agriculture to better support small-scale agricultural operations. It defines a "small farm, ranch, or forest operation" as one under 180 acres or meeting regional/production-based criteria with annual gross income under $350,000. The Office coordinates Department-wide efforts, reviews programs to reduce barriers for small operations, and provides grants of up to $25,000 for equipment repairs, business planning, conservation practices, or land acquisition. The bill authorizes $15 million annually for the Office’s administration and $10 million yearly for technical assistance and grants.
Maddy summaryThis bill repeals the exclusion preventing incarcerated individuals under 65 from receiving Medicaid or CHIP healthcare coverage while in prison. It directly affects people in state and federal correctional facilities by allowing them to access healthcare coverage through state Medicaid programs starting January 1, 2024. Key provisions include amending the Social Security Act to remove the coverage barrier and requiring annual reports from the Comptroller General on healthcare access, quality, and outcomes for incarcerated people. The reports will track metrics like specialty care access, recidivism impact, and post-release healthcare enrollment.