Sen. Jeff Merkley

Maddy summaryThis joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities against Iran that lack explicit congressional authorization. The bill asserts that Congress has not declared war on Iran or passed a specific authorization for military force, yet U.S. forces have conducted sustained offensive operations against Iranian military targets. While mandating the withdrawal of offensive forces, the measure allows the U.S. to continue defensive actions against attacks on American personnel, conduct intelligence gathering, and assist partner nations in intercepting retaliatory attacks. The legislation invokes expedited congressional procedures to ensure prompt consideration of the resolution.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates the first week of April as National Asbestos Awareness Week to raise public awareness about the dangers of asbestos exposure. The bill does not create new laws or regulations but instead calls for the Surgeon General to educate the public about asbestos-related health risks. It highlights that asbestos fibers can cause serious diseases like mesothelioma and asbestosis, particularly affecting workers and residents of older buildings constructed before 1975. The resolution also requests that a copy be sent to the Office of the Surgeon General to support ongoing health education efforts.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution expresses support for International Transgender Day of Visibility, a day established to honor the transgender community and raise awareness about the discrimination and violence they face. It encourages Americans to observe the day with ceremonies and programs while celebrating the accomplishments and leadership of transgender individuals in politics, media, and society. The resolution acknowledges historical contributions of Indigenous Two-Spirit people and notes recent legislative efforts targeting transgender rights in areas like education, healthcare, and public accommodations. This non-binding measure does not create new laws or funding but serves as an official statement of congressional recognition and encouragement.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands access to federal agricultural loans and grants for commercial fishermen and fish processors by officially including them in existing USDA programs designed for traditional farmers and ranchers. It allows these businesses to use farm loans for purchasing fishing permits, vessels, and processing facilities, as well as for operating and maintaining their equipment. The legislation also broadens eligibility for farm credit banks and production credit associations to include businesses providing services directly related to aquatic product producers and harvesters. Additionally, it permits the USDA to waive matching fund requirements for grants supporting domestic seafood marketing initiatives.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a new annual wealth tax on individuals with net assets exceeding $50 million, effective in 2027, targeting ultra-wealthy taxpayers by taxing the total value of their taxable assets rather than income. The tax uses a tiered structure with a 0% bracket up to $50 million, a 2% rate between $50 million and $1 billion, and a 3% or 6% rate on assets above $1 billion, with the higher rate applying if a universal health insurance program is enacted. It includes special rules for married couples filing jointly, trusts, and non-resident aliens, while also adding stricter information reporting requirements and increased IRS funding for enforcement.

Maddy summaryThis bill, the End Polluter Welfare for Enhanced Oil Recovery Act of 2026, removes tax incentives for enhanced oil recovery projects that use carbon dioxide as an injectant. It directly affects oil and gas companies and energy producers who build qualified facilities after the law is enacted. The legislation eliminates the tax credit for carbon capture and storage when the captured carbon dioxide is used to extract more oil from existing wells. Additionally, the bill repeals the federal enhanced oil recovery tax credit that previously allowed companies to deduct certain costs related to extracting additional oil from mature wells. These changes apply to taxable years beginning after the bill is enacted.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a policy requiring Saudi Arabia to give up uranium enrichment and reprocessing capabilities on its soil and agree to an International Atomic Energy Agency inspection protocol before the U.S. can approve a civilian nuclear cooperation agreement with the country. It mandates that the President submit a detailed report to Congress outlining Saudi Arabia's commitments on these nuclear restrictions before any agreement can proceed. Additionally, the legislation requires Congress to pass a joint resolution explicitly approving the agreement before it can take effect, ensuring legislative oversight over the deal. The bill also directs the U.S. to oppose nuclear technology sales to Saudi Arabia through the Nuclear Suppliers Group until these conditions are met.

Maddy summaryThe Healthy Watersheds, Healthy Communities Act of 2026 amends the Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act to expand Federal support for local watershed projects that address erosion, flooding, drought, and water quality issues. The bill defines "multibenefit works of improvement" as projects that deliver at least two public benefits, such as improved fish habitat, water conservation, flood risk reduction, or renewable energy production, and requires that at least 20 percent of project benefits relate to agriculture or conservation. It streamlines the approval process by delegating decision-making authority to State Conservationists and sets a 45-day deadline for the Secretary of Agriculture to approve or disapprove applications, while also requiring notification to Congress for projects exceeding $50 million in Federal funding. The legislation allocates at least 50 percent of available funds to multibenefit projects, increases the maximum loan amount to $10 million, and introduces new conditions for Federal assistance, including requirements for land acquisition, water rights, and repayment plans for future water storage demands.

Maddy summaryThis bill, the Restoring College Access and Affordability Act, primarily reverses several changes made to federal student loan and grant programs in previous legislation. It restores previous loan limits, repayment terms, and deferment options that were altered by prior laws, affecting current and future student borrowers. The bill also modifies eligibility rules for Pell Grants and adjusts criteria for determining which educational programs can be deemed low-earning, specifically including programs that award associate's degrees and certificates. Additionally, it delays certain federal regulations related to borrower defense claims and closed school discharges, while reducing the excise tax on private college endowment income to 1.4 percent.

Maddy summaryThe STOP Corrupt Bets Act of 2026 prohibits trading on prediction markets related to political elections, government actions, sporting events, and military operations through registered financial entities. This ban applies to contracts, transactions, or swaps involving these topics unless they are used for legitimate hedging or commercial risk mitigation. The bill also directs the Comptroller General to conduct a study on prediction markets, focusing on insider trading, impacts on young adults, and ways to address illegal activities in both domestic and foreign markets. Additionally, the legislation clarifies that it does not override state laws regulating gambling.