Sen. Andy Kim

Nancy Gardner Sewell Medicare Multi-Cancer Early Detection Screening Coverage Act This bill allows, beginning in 2028, for Medicare coverage and payment for multi-cancer early detection screening tests that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration and that are used to screen for cancer across many cancer types, if the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services determines such coverage is appropriate. Coverage is limited to those under a certain age (age 68 in 2028, increased by one year every year thereafter) and to one test every 11 months.

Maddy summaryThis bill mandates increased federal funding for two key education programs. It requires annual appropriations for Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (which supports schools serving disadvantaged students) and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA, which funds special education) starting in 2026. The bill sets specific, rising annual funding levels - based on a 2025 baseline and national per-student spending - to gradually reach 40% of the national average per-pupil expenditure for IDEA by 2035. These funds directly affect school districts receiving Title I support and those providing special education services under IDEA. The funding is made mandatory, not discretionary, ensuring consistent annual support for these programs.

Maddy summaryThe Mentoring to Succeed Act of 2025 creates a federal grant program to fund structured mentoring initiatives for eligible youth. It authorizes competitive grants to community-based organizations and partnerships that provide mentoring programs designed to help youth develop cognitive and social-emotional skills, prepare for high school success, and transition to postsecondary education or employment. Programs must serve youth from underserved communities, include trauma-informed mentor training, coordinate with local schools and employers, and report annually on outcomes like academic achievement, employment, and social-emotional development. The bill also requires a study on effective mentoring practices to inform future program design.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 42) is a symbolic expression of disapproval by the Senate for pardons granted to individuals convicted of assaulting Capitol Police officers. It does not change any laws or affect legal outcomes but formally condemns those pardons as inconsistent with the Senate's position. The resolution directly addresses the Senate's stance toward those who received pardons for violent acts against law enforcement during the January 6, 2021, Capitol breach.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends veterans' benefit rules to ensure families receive full monthly payments when a veteran with an existing pension rating dies during the month. Specifically, it changes the effective date for stopping pension payments from the day of death to the end of the month of death, preventing partial payments for that month. The change applies to veterans receiving pensions under existing ratings or decisions, directly affecting their surviving spouses or dependents. Key provisions update sections 38 U.S.C. §5112 and §5310 to clarify that payments continue through the month of death for these cases. The law takes effect for deaths occurring on or after the bill's enactment date.

Maddy summarySRES 36 is a non-binding Senate resolution expressing the Senate's support for the United States working with states, cities, Tribal nations, businesses, and institutions to achieve the goals of the Paris Agreement on climate change. It urges federal, state, and local policies to reduce emissions and align with the Paris Agreement's objectives. The resolution highlights existing climate actions by states, cities, and businesses (like renewable energy commitments and the Inflation Reduction Act) but does not create new laws or funding. It serves as a symbolic statement of bipartisan support for climate action, noting the U.S. has submitted updated emissions targets to meet Paris goals.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates January 23, 2025, as "Maternal Health Awareness Day" to highlight maternal health challenges in the U.S. It focuses on raising public awareness about maternal mortality (with statistics showing 800 annual pregnancy-related deaths) and disparities (such as Black women facing nearly 3x higher mortality rates than White women). The resolution encourages federal, state, tribal, and local entities to take action on improving maternal care and reducing inequities, though it does not create new laws or funding. As a symbolic designation, it has no binding effect but aims to promote existing efforts like maternal mortality reviews and community-based care models.

Maddy summarySRES 33 is a symbolic Senate resolution designating January as "Muslim-American Heritage Month" to honor the contributions of Muslim Americans to U.S. society. It formally supports this designation, recognizes Muslim Americans' historical and contemporary roles in fields like business, science, sports, and public service, and urges the public to observe the month with educational activities. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but serves as a ceremonial acknowledgment of Muslim Americans' diverse heritage and experiences. It directly affects Muslim Americans by affirming their cultural presence in the United States, though it has no legal or financial impact. The Senate passed this resolution to promote awareness of their contributions, including figures like Nobel laureates, athletes, and military veterans.

Maddy summaryThe Neighbors Not Enemies Act repeals the Alien Enemies Act, a 19th-century law that allowed the president to detain or deport non-citizens during wartime. This removes a historical legal authority that targeted non-citizens based on nationality during declared wars. The repeal affects how the government could act against non-citizens in wartime scenarios but does not change current immigration or detention policies in peacetime. The bill makes no other policy changes beyond this specific repeal.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 28) honors women who have served in combat roles in the U.S. Armed Forces. It recognizes their contributions, bravery, and sacrifices, specifically highlighting their service since 9/11 - including over 3,000 women earning combat badges - and acknowledges the Department of Defense opening all military roles to women in 2015. The resolution has no binding policy effect; it is a symbolic gesture to celebrate their service and inspire future generations.