Sen. Andy Kim

Maddy summaryS 2191, the AMMO Act, creates new federal regulations for ammunition sales. It requires background checks before selling ammunition to non-licensees, limits bulk purchases to 100 rounds of .50 caliber or 1,000 rounds of other caliber within a 5-day period, and mandates written certification from purchasers. Licensed dealers must keep records of ammunition sales for two years and display signage about these requirements. The bill establishes penalties for violations, including fines up to $250,000 for repeated offenses. These changes apply to all licensed ammunition dealers and purchasers in the United States.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits federal agencies from entering contracts with firearm dealers who have been linked to crime through gun tracing. Specifically, dealers with 25 or more firearms traced to crimes within 2 of the last 3 years (as tracked by the ATF) are listed annually and barred from federal contracts for three years. Federal agencies must avoid such contracts, though the Defense or Homeland Security secretaries may request limited national security waivers, which require immediate congressional notification. The law aims to restrict federal spending with dealers frequently involved in crime-linked firearms, without altering gun ownership laws.

Maddy summaryS 2179, "Canyon’s Law," bans the use of M-44 devices (sodium cyanide-based poisoners) on public lands managed by federal agencies like the National Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and Bureau of Land Management. The bill prohibits placing, deploying, or using these devices on public land and requires all existing devices to be removed within 30 days of enactment. It directly affects federal land management agencies and any entity currently authorized to use M-44s, such as state wildlife or livestock control programs. The law aims to prevent further harm to people, non-target wildlife (including endangered species like eagles and bears), and pets, following documented incidents of poisoning and animal deaths.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the ATF to publish annual reports on firearm trace data, breaking down details like which dealers sold firearms later recovered in crimes. The reports must include data on "time-to-crime" (how quickly firearms are used in crimes), firearm types, locations of recoveries, and whether sales involved multiple firearms. It specifically tracks firearms sold by licensees, privately made guns, and firearms reported lost or stolen, disaggregated by dealer type, state, and crime patterns. The data aims to improve transparency for law enforcement and the public without changing gun laws or regulations.

Maddy summaryThis bill extends the time for same-sex couples legally married before September 16, 2013, to file for tax refunds they missed because they filed separately instead of jointly. It applies to couples who filed individual returns for tax years ending before that date but could have filed joint returns if same-sex marriage recognition had been in effect. The bill extends the deadline for claiming refunds on those returns until the standard tax filing deadline for the year the bill becomes law. It specifically covers changes to marital status under tax law and does not affect other tax filings or claims.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates the Internal Revenue Code to replace gendered terms like "husband and wife" with neutral language such as "married couple" or "spouse" across 31 tax code sections. It directly affects all married taxpayers filing federal income taxes, as it modernizes terminology in provisions covering joint returns, deductions, estate taxes, and other tax filings. The key mechanism is a comprehensive linguistic revision - amending phrases like "his spouse" to "the individual's spouse" - to ensure the tax code reflects all married couples equally without specifying gender. This is a procedural update to language only, with no changes to tax rates, benefits, or eligibility.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands federal protections for domestic violence and stalking survivors by broadening key definitions. It adds current and former dating partners to the definition of "intimate partner" and includes their children under domestic violence protections. The bill also creates a new federal definition for "misdemeanor crime of stalking" that explicitly includes causing fear for a victim's pet, service animal, or emotional support animal, and prohibits firearm possession for those convicted of such stalking offenses. These changes directly affect survivors of dating violence and stalking, as well as individuals convicted of misdemeanor stalking under federal, state, or tribal law.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Higher Education Act to allow Head Start and Early Head Start programs to hire college students through federal work-study programs. It directly affects Head Start/EHS agencies and college students participating in work-study. Key provisions require agencies to ensure student employees comply with program standards, prohibit students from being left alone with children (requiring regular staff supervision), and clarify that student workers do not count toward staff-to-child ratios. The changes integrate student employment into existing early childhood programs without altering funding or eligibility.

Maddy summaryThis bill makes it illegal to distribute online digital instructions (like 3D printer files) that can automatically program a 3D printer to create a firearm or complete a firearm receiver. It directly affects individuals who share such files online, including those creating or distributing "ghost gun" schematics. The key mechanism prohibits the internet distribution of these specific digital files under federal law, aiming to prevent untraceable firearms. This addresses the concern that 3D-printed guns lack serial numbers, making them difficult for law enforcement to trace after crimes.

Maddy summaryS 2154, the Protecting Kids from Gun Marketing Act, prohibits gun manufacturers, dealers, and importers from marketing firearms or firearm-related products to minors (under 18) in ways designed to appeal to them. Key provisions ban marketing tactics like using cartoon characters, offering branded merchandise (e.g., hats, toys) to minors, or designing products specifically for children. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) must create enforceable rules within one year, and violations will be treated as deceptive practices under existing law. Enforcement includes FTC actions, lawsuits by state attorneys general, and private lawsuits by affected individuals, with the FTC required to report enforcement plans and outcomes to Congress.