Sen. Ted Budd

Maddy summaryThis bill amends federal murder law to treat fentanyl distribution causing death as first-degree murder. It specifically targets individuals who distribute fentanyl (or certain analogues) in quantities of 2 grams or more (or 0.5 grams for analogues) and who know or should know the substance contains fentanyl, resulting in death. Those convicted face the death penalty or life imprisonment. The law directly affects drug distributors whose actions cause fatal overdoses, shifting prosecution from drug trafficking charges to capital murder under federal law.

Maddy summarySRES 176 designates April 5, 2025, as "Gold Star Wives Day" to honor the surviving spouses of fallen military members and recognize Gold Star Wives of America, Inc., an organization supporting these families. The resolution commemorates the 80th anniversary of the group's founding on April 5, 1945, with Eleanor Roosevelt's involvement. It formally encourages the public to observe the day to raise awareness of the organization's advocacy and support for military families. This is a symbolic resolution with no new policy or funding changes, focusing solely on recognition.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates the week of April 19-27, 2025, as "National Park Week" in the U.S. Senate. It encourages the public to responsibly visit, experience, and support national parks across the United States. The resolution highlights the National Park System’s role in preserving natural and cultural resources while acknowledging its economic impact and recreational value. It does not create new laws or alter funding, focusing solely on recognition and public engagement.

Maddy summaryThe Combating Organized Retail Crime Act amends federal law to strengthen legal tools for addressing organized retail crime, including theft from stores, online, and supply chains. It establishes a new Organized Retail and Supply Chain Crime Coordination Center within the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate Federal, State, local, and tribal law enforcement efforts. The Center will share information, assist with investigations, track crime trends, and provide training to combat these crimes. The bill expands legal definitions to include organized retail crime as a specific category and requires annual reports on the Center's activities. The Center will operate for 7 years before sunset.

Maddy summaryThe Safeguarding Charity Act (S 1428) clarifies that tax exemptions for charitable organizations (including those under IRS 501(c)(3)) are not considered "Federal financial assistance" under federal law, rules, or regulations. This directly affects tax-exempt charities, religious organizations, and retirement plans (covered under IRS sections 501(c), 501(d), and 401(a)) by excluding their tax benefits from the definition of federal aid. The bill amends the U.S. Code to add a new section explicitly stating this exclusion and includes a rule of construction to prevent retroactive application to tax exemptions before the law's enactment. The legislation aims to prevent regulatory confusion about whether tax exemptions qualify as federal financial assistance in policy contexts.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the U.S. military from renewing, extending, or entering into new long-term retail contracts on military bases with businesses controlled by "covered nations" (nations designated under existing law). It requires the Secretary of Defense to review all existing such contracts within 180 days, terminating those involving covered retailers unless a waiver is granted or the Committee on Foreign Investment in the U.S. (CFIUS) determines the business won't harm national security. Waivers are only allowed if the retailer provides vital services with no alternatives and security risks are mitigated. The bill directly affects retailers operating on military bases who are controlled by designated nations, with immediate impact on their ability to maintain base contracts.

Maddy summaryThe LIABLE Act (S 1487) removes jurisdictional immunity for international organizations in U.S. courts when they are involved in terrorism-related acts. It allows lawsuits seeking money damages for personal injury or death caused by torture, extrajudicial killing, aircraft sabotage, hostage taking, or material support for such acts - when committed by an organization's official, employee, or agent. This applies only if the organization conspired with, aided, or materially supported a designated foreign terrorist group (under 8 U.S.C. 1189), and the victim was a U.S. national, military member, or U.S. government contractor. Claims must be filed within 20 years of the incident. The bill directly affects international organizations operating in the U.S. or involved with designated terrorist groups.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 164) is a non-binding Senate measure supporting National Public Safety Telecommunicators Week. It recognizes public safety telecommunicators - professionals who handle emergency calls like 911 dispatches - as vital to emergency response, highlighting their roles in crisis situations (e.g., missing children cases, hostage negotiations) and the emotional/physical demands of their work. The resolution does not create new laws or funding but formally honors their lifesaving contributions through Senate recognition. It directly affects public safety telecommunicators by affirming their critical role in community safety.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires states that use federal Medicaid funds to pay abortion providers to submit detailed annual reports to the federal government. The reports must include specific payment amounts, purposes, comparisons to prior years, the number of abortions performed, gestational age, and abortion method for each provider. States must also publish these reports online, and the federal government must compile and publish a summary for Congress. The law directly affects states administering Medicaid who fund abortions, mandating transparency about these payments using plain language definitions of "abortion" and "abortion provider."

Maddy summaryThis bill amends federal rules governing physician self-referral to improve access for rural hospitals. It creates a new exemption for "covered rural hospitals" (defined as rural facilities meeting specific criteria) from certain referral restrictions, while clarifying they aren't required to meet additional criteria. It also removes a prohibition on expanding existing physician-owned hospitals, allowing such expansions to begin immediately upon enactment. The changes directly affect rural hospitals qualifying under the new definition and physician-owned hospitals seeking to expand. The bill modifies existing Social Security Act provisions without creating new programs or funding.