Sen. Steve Daines

Maddy summarySRES 269 is a Senate resolution recognizing the 250th anniversary of the United States Army, established on June 14, 1775. It expresses the Senate's appreciation for Army soldiers' dedication over 250 years, honors their valor and service, and calls for the American public to observe the anniversary through ceremonies and activities. This procedural resolution does not create new laws or affect any policies - it solely commemorates the Army's historical significance.

Protection for Reservation Occupants against Trafficking and Evasive Communications Today Act of 2025 or the PROTECT Act of 2025 This bill expands special tribal criminal jurisdiction (STCJ) to include certain controlled substance-related offenses and firearms offenses. It also allows tribal courts to execute warrants for electronic material. STCJ allows participating tribes to investigate, prosecute, convict, and sentence both Indian and non-Indian offenders who commit covered crimes in Indian country against Indian victims. Covered crimes currently include assault of tribal justice personnel, child violence, dating violence, domestic violence, obstruction of justice, sexual violence, sex trafficking, stalking, and a violation of a protection order. The bill expands STCJ to allow participating tribes to prosecute individuals for controlled substance-related offenses (i.e., drug trafficking, unlawful drug possession, or unlawful possession of drug paraphernalia) and firearms offenses (i.e., use or possession of a firearm in furtherance of a covered crime or by a person who has been convicted of domestic violence). Additionally, the bill allows participating tribes to exercise STCJ over a controlled substance-related offense or a firearms offense if neither the defendant nor the alleged victim is an Indian. (Currently, this exception only applies in cases of obstruction of justice or assault of tribal justice personnel.) The bill allows offenders convicted pursuant to STCJ to be incarcerated through the Bureau of Prisons Tribal Prisoner Program. The bill gives tribal courts the same authority as state courts to compel service providers to disclose stored electronic communication information through court-issued warrants, court orders, or administrative subpoenas.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates June as "Life Month" each year, recognizing the inherent dignity of all human life. It urges Congress to acknowledge that every life is a sacred gift and to commend organizations and individuals supporting pregnant mothers and families. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but serves as a symbolic statement affirming life as a fundamental right.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new federal tax deduction for cash tips received by workers in occupations that traditionally accept tips (like servers, barbers, and nail technicians) on or before December 31, 2023. It allows a deduction of up to $25,000 per year for tips reported to employers, excluding employees earning over $250,000 from the same employer in the prior year. The Treasury must publish a list of qualifying occupations within 90 days, and the deduction applies to all taxpayers (not just itemizers). The changes take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 255) is a ceremonial Senate measure honoring former U.S. Senator Christopher "Kit" Bond of Missouri, who died on May 13, 2025. It recognizes his 40+ years of public service, including his roles as Missouri Governor (1973-1977, 1981-1985) and U.S. Senator (1987-2011). The resolution directs the Senate to adjourn briefly as a mark of respect and transmit a copy to his family. It has no policy impact or direct effect on constituents, as it is purely commemorative.

Maddy summarySRES 249 is a symbolic Senate resolution expressing support for designating May 2025 as "Mental Health Awareness Month." It does not create new laws or allocate funding but aims to raise public awareness about mental health challenges. The resolution emphasizes removing stigma, declares mental health a national priority, and encourages efforts to improve access to services and support for all populations, including children, veterans, and those affected by suicide. It specifically highlights concerns about social media's impact on youth mental health and the need for early intervention. This resolution serves as a non-binding statement of support, not a policy change.

Maddy summaryThe Crime Victims Fund Stabilization Act of 2025 amends the law governing deposits into the Crime Victims Fund, adding two new sources: funds from declined criminal prosecutions (without conviction) and certain False Claims Act recoveries (from 2025 through 2030). It specifically excludes two types of False Claims Act funds from these deposits: payments to whistleblowers (qui tam plaintiffs) and reimbursements for government fraud damages. This bill directly affects the Crime Victims Fund, which provides support to victims of crime, and adjusts how federal agencies handle False Claims Act cases. The changes aim to modify the fund's funding sources without altering the False Claims Act itself.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 1912) expands the Veterans Community Care Program to ensure veterans can access mental health and substance-use services in the community when they cannot get timely care through VA residential treatment programs. It requires community providers to meet state licensing and accreditation standards, prohibits the VA from denying care solely because community providers cannot meet wait-time standards, and mandates the VA to track and report on mental health care requests (including approvals, denials, and veteran preferences). The bill also ensures veterans can choose their preferred care option and prevents VA referrals from overriding timely community care access. These changes directly affect veterans seeking mental health services who face delays in VA programs, aiming to improve immediate access to critical care.

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 1858) requires all national cemeteries managed by the Department of Defense, Department of Veterans Affairs, or National Park Service to be open to visitors on designated legal public holidays. It mandates that these cemeteries must be accessible on the specific holidays listed in 5 U.S. Code § 6103(a), such as New Year’s Day and Independence Day. The key provision is a mandatory opening requirement on these days, directly affecting visitors seeking to visit cemeteries on those holidays. It does not change cemetery operations outside of these designated dates.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the CDFI Bond Guarantee Program to improve its operation. It raises the minimum guarantee amount to $25 million per bond issue, sets an annual cap of $1 billion for all guarantees, and extends the program's deadline by four years from enactment. The changes aim to provide more predictable access to long-term capital for Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) serving underserved communities. The bill also requires the Treasury Secretary to submit two reports on the program's effectiveness to Congress within one and three years of enactment.