Sen. Susan M. Collins

Maddy summarySRES 105 is a non-binding Senate resolution designating March 6-10, 2023, as "National Social and Emotional Learning Week." It recognizes the role of social and emotional learning (SEL) in supporting students' academic success, mental wellness, and long-term well-being, as well as educators' and families' health. The resolution encourages expanding access to SEL programs and urges federal agencies to advance SEL initiatives to benefit students, parents, and communities. It does not create new laws or funding but symbolically highlights SEL's proven benefits, such as improved academic performance and stress management, based on research cited in the resolution's preamble.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the minting of commemorative coins to mark the 100th anniversary of the U.S. Foreign Service. It specifies three coin types: up to 50,000 $5 gold coins (90% gold), 400,000 $1 silver coins (90% silver), and 750,000 half-dollar clad coins, all to be issued in 2025. A surcharge ($35 for gold, $10 for silver, $5 for half-dollars) will be added to each coin's sale price, with all funds going directly to the Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training to support its diplomatic history preservation work. The bill ensures no net cost to the government by requiring all design, production, and marketing expenses to be recovered through coin sales.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Federal Crop Insurance Act to expand educational and risk management assistance for farmers. It directly affects agricultural producers and crop insurance providers by adding language translation services to training programs and listing new conservation practices like soil health improvements, sustainable water systems, and agroforestry. Key changes include raising the 5-year payment cap from $50,000 to $200,000 per farmer, increasing annual funding to $30 million, and authorizing $20 million yearly for new conservation efforts. The bill also adds specific support for diversified farming, organic certification, and climate risk mitigation.

Maddy summaryThis concurrent resolution expresses Congress's support for the Local Radio Freedom Act by opposing new fees for local radio stations playing music over the air. It states that imposing performance fees would harm the longstanding relationship between radio stations and the music industry, jeopardize emergency broadcasts and local programming, and cause economic hardship for radio stations and small businesses (like bars and retail stores) that rely on free music licensing. The resolution specifically urges against any new fee, tax, or royalty related to radio stations' public performance of sound recordings. As a non-binding statement, it does not create new law but formally advocates for maintaining the current system.

Maddy summarySRES 103 is a symbolic Senate resolution recognizing the 111th anniversary of Girl Scouts of the United States of America. It celebrates the organization’s role in providing girls with a safe, inclusive space to develop leadership skills, build relationships, and access educational experiences. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges Girl Scouts’ impact on girls’ development and leadership preparation. It was introduced on March 9, 2023, by Senators Duckworth, Capito, Feinstein, Warren, Shaheen, and Ernst.

This resolution designates March 9, 2023, as National Slam the Scam Day to raise awareness about scams involving individuals impersonating government employees, encourage policies to prevent such scams, recognize those who work to prevent such scams, and encourage the public to report and share information about such scams.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a $500 million USDA grant program to assist farmers and communities affected by PFAS ("forever chemicals") contamination in soil or water. Eligible states, tribes, or local governments can receive funding if they have agricultural land or water with unsafe PFAS levels, as determined by the USDA and EPA. Grants can cover costs like compensating farmers for contaminated crops, funding health monitoring, helping farms transition to new production systems, researching remediation, and developing educational programs about PFAS risks. The program requires annual reports to Congress and prioritizes direct financial assistance for farmers facing income loss due to contamination.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce commemorative coins honoring working dogs, including $5 gold, $1 silver, and half-dollar coins, to be sold starting January 1, 2025. A surcharge of $35 per gold coin, $10 per silver coin, and $5 per half-dollar coin will be added to the sale price, with all surcharge funds directed to America’s VetDogs to support its service dog programs for veterans and people with disabilities. The coins are legal tender but will only be issued for one year (2025), with production limited to specified quantities (50,000 gold, 500,000 silver, 750,000 half-dollars). The bill does not create new government programs but uses commemorative coin sales to fund existing service dog initiatives.

Maddy summaryS 722, the Freedom To Invest in Tomorrow's Workforce Act, allows individuals to use funds from 529 college savings accounts to cover career training and credentialing expenses. It expands the definition of "qualified higher education expenses" to include tuition, fees, and exam costs for recognized postsecondary credential programs (like industry certifications) that meet specific standards under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. This directly affects workers seeking job-focused training or certifications instead of traditional college degrees, enabling them to use existing 529 savings for these expenses. The bill takes effect for expenses paid after its enactment date.

Maddy summaryThe AFTER Act of 2023 requires U.S. federal research facilities to develop adoption programs for animals no longer needed for research and deemed suitable for retirement (excluding rats and mice). It mandates these facilities to create regulations within 90 days of enactment, prioritizing placement with animal rescue organizations, sanctuaries, or shelters that meet specific non-commercial, non-breeding standards. The bill explicitly preserves stricter state animal welfare laws and ensures chimpanzees used in federal research can still access existing sanctuary programs. This directly affects federally funded research institutions and the animals they have used in studies, shifting policy toward adoption over euthanasia or indefinite holding.