Sen. Roger Marshall

Maddy summarySRES 224 is a non-binding Senate resolution designating May 2023 as "ALS Awareness Month." It recognizes the challenges of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), a progressive neurodegenerative disease affecting nerve cells, noting that about 5,000 Americans are diagnosed annually and there is no cure. The resolution affirms the Senate's commitment to supporting ALS patients and caregivers, including access to treatments, research into causes, and reducing the disease's physical, emotional, and financial burdens. It does not create new laws or policies but serves to raise public awareness and honor efforts by families, researchers, and caregivers.

Maddy summaryThe Main Street Tax Certainty Act permanently extends the 20% tax deduction for qualified business income (QBI), which currently applies to owners of pass-through businesses like sole proprietorships, partnerships, and S corporations. The bill achieves this by amending the tax code to remove an expiration date (via striking subsection (i) of Section 199A of the Internal Revenue Code). This change directly affects small business owners who rely on the QBI deduction to reduce their taxable income. The key provision eliminates uncertainty about the deduction’s future, ensuring continued eligibility without requiring future legislative action.

Maddy summaryThe Fair and Open Skies Act requires the U.S. government to evaluate whether foreign airlines' operations might undermine U.S. labor standards - such as fair wages and working conditions - when reviewing their applications for operating permits in the United States. It amends two sections of U.S. aviation law (49 U.S.C. §40101 and §41302) to add "preventing the undermining of labor standards" as a mandatory factor in the permit approval process. This directly affects foreign air carriers seeking to operate flights to, from, or within the U.S., as they must now demonstrate that their business practices align with U.S. labor protections. The bill does not alter existing permit fees or procedural steps but introduces a new policy consideration for government decision-makers.

Maddy summaryThe Disclose Government Censorship Act (S 1672) requires U.S. government employees to publicly disclose communications with social media platforms about restricting user content. It mandates that most such communications be posted online within 7 days, unless related to law enforcement or national security (which must be shared with Congress within 60 days). The bill applies to executive and legislative branch employees discussing content moderation actions, including algorithmic decisions. It creates dedicated public websites for these disclosures and imposes penalties for non-compliance. The law aims to increase transparency around government influence on online content without defining or regulating platform content policies.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network program to increase annual funding from $10 million to $15 million for fiscal years 2024-2028, expanding support for farmers and ranchers facing mental health challenges. It adds crisis lines to the program's services and creates new referral pathways to connect individuals with certified community clinics, rural health centers, and other approved healthcare providers. The changes directly affect agricultural workers and their families by improving access to behavioral health counseling and wellness support. Key provisions include updated funding levels and expanded partnerships with specific healthcare facilities to ensure comprehensive mental health care.

Maddy summarySRES 215 is a Senate resolution designating May 9, 2023, as National Fentanyl Awareness Day. It supports raising public awareness about the dangers of fake or counterfeit fentanyl pills, which are often disguised as legitimate medications and contribute to overdose deaths. The resolution encourages existing law enforcement efforts to combat counterfeit pill distribution and acknowledges the severe impact of fentanyl on young people, citing statistics on rising overdose deaths. It does not create new laws or funding but formally recognizes the issue through congressional support.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates the week of May 14-20, 2023, as "National Police Week" to honor law enforcement officers who have died in the line of duty. It recognizes 444 officers killed in 2022 (including specific names listed in the resolution) and acknowledges 32 officers killed in 2023, while expressing support for law enforcement personnel. The resolution encourages the public to observe this week by honoring law enforcement officers and promoting awareness of their essential service. As a ceremonial resolution, it does not create new policy or alter existing laws.

Maddy summaryThe Securing the U.S. Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network Act amends the law governing the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN), allowing the federal government to use grants, contracts, or cooperative agreements for its operation instead of only contracts. It clarifies that the OPTN’s management must be separate from the entity supporting its board of directors. The bill also mandates a two-year review by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) of the OPTN’s historical financing - including how registration fees were used - and requires a report to Congress with recommendations. These changes directly affect the OPTN, its operating entities, and the Department of Health and Human Services.

Maddy summaryThe SAVE Act of 2023 protects U.S. agricultural producers' right to use common product names - like "Cheddar" for cheese or "Zinfandel" for wine - in foreign markets. It requires the Agriculture Secretary and Trade Representative to negotiate agreements ensuring these names remain usable, while excluding geographic terms like "Champagne" (which refer to specific regions). The bill defines "common name" as a term typically used on U.S. product labels, consistent with international standards. It mandates a biennial report to Congress on progress in securing these rights for U.S. exporters.

Maddy summaryThe ReConnecting Rural America Act of 2023 provides $650 million annually (2024-2028) in federal grants and loans to expand high-speed broadband access in rural areas. It requires projects to serve locations where at least 75% of households lack 100 Mbps downstream and 20 Mbps upstream internet service, with priority given to areas where 90% of households lack such access. Eligible applicants include tribes, cooperatives, local governments, and nonprofits, all required to meet minimum speed standards (100 Mbps both ways) and commit to long-term service. The bill aims to reduce rural broadband gaps by funding infrastructure deployment, with funds expiring after 2028.