Sen. Roger Marshall

Maddy summaryThis bill would transfer specific parcels of land around Swanson Reservoir and Hugh Butler Reservoir from the federal government to Nebraska counties. Hitchcock County would receive land designated as "Swanson Permitted Cabin Land," "Swanson Permitted Concession Land," and "Lakeview Lodge Permitted Concession Land," while Frontier County would receive "Red Willow Permitted Cabin Land" and "Red Willow Permitted Concession Land." Counties must pay fair market value determined by appraisals, demonstrate capability to manage the land, and agree to use it for recreation, public access, or preservation purposes. The bill maintains existing rights and easements while requiring environmental compliance before transfer.

Maddy summaryThe America's Revegetation and Carbon Sequestration Act of 2024 establishes a national program requiring the Secretaries of Interior and Agriculture to assess and address revegetation needs on Federal lands affected by wildfires, mining, or other disturbances. The bill creates regional task forces to develop 10-year strategies for planting trees and vegetation, prioritizing areas with high wildfire risk, carbon sequestration potential, and ecological benefits while working with local communities and tribal entities. It also promotes carbon sequestration through forest management, including a program to use carbon credits for forest management activities and initiatives to increase mass timber (wood construction) use in Federal buildings. Additionally, the bill includes provisions to combat invasive grasses that increase wildfire risk and establishes research programs on forest carbon storage and management.

Maddy summaryThis bill codifies biological definitions of sex in federal law, defining "male" and "female" based on reproductive anatomy (sperm-producing vs. egg-producing systems) as determined at birth. It requires federal agencies and laws to interpret terms like "sex," "male," and "female" according to these biological definitions, explicitly stating that gender identity does not equate to sex. The bill directly affects how federal agencies and programs interpret these terms in existing laws, regulations, and policies, including those related to facilities, sports, and equal treatment. It does not create new programs but mandates that federal interpretations align with these biological definitions, excluding gender identity from the definition of sex or gender.

Maddy summaryS 5303, the Stand with Israel Act, prohibits U.S. federal funds from being used to support the United Nations or its entities if those entities restrict Israel's full participation as a member state. Specifically, it blocks funding for UN contributions when the UN expels, downgrades, or suspends Israel's membership or limits its ability to engage equally with other member states. This bill directly affects how U.S. taxpayer money is allocated to the UN, requiring the Department of State and other agencies to withhold funds under these circumstances. The law amends the United Nations Participation Act of 1945 to enforce this restriction.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Director to submit an annual budget estimate for Alzheimer's research initiatives to the President for transmission to Congress, starting in fiscal year 2024. It specifically mandates including estimates of personnel needs alongside funding projections, based on recommendations from the National Alzheimer's Project Act. The law directly affects NIH operations by establishing a formal, recurring reporting requirement for Alzheimer's-related funding. This is not a new funding measure but a procedural change to improve transparency and accountability in budget planning for these initiatives. The bill amends Section 2 of the National Alzheimer's Project Act to add this annual reporting obligation.

Maddy summaryThe NAPA Reauthorization Act (S 133) extends the National Alzheimer’s Project through 2035, replacing previous 2025 deadlines. It requires annual progress evaluations on research, risk reduction, and health equity, with new provisions to promote healthy aging, address Alzheimer’s risk factors, and expand focus to underserved groups - including people with Down syndrome and historically high-risk populations. The bill mandates updated advisory committee membership, including individuals with Alzheimer’s diagnoses and representatives from underserved communities. These changes directly affect federal health agencies, researchers, and healthcare planning efforts focused on Alzheimer’s prevention and care.

Maddy summarySRES 888 is a ceremonial Senate resolution honoring the late James Ralph Sasser, a former U.S. Senator from Tennessee (served 1976-1993). It formally expresses the Senate’s "profound sorrow" over his death and requests the Secretary of the Senate transmit the resolution to his family. The resolution has no policy impact or direct effect on any individuals or entities - it is solely a commemorative gesture. As a procedural resolution, it does not create new laws or alter existing policies.

Maddy summarySRES 860 designates the week of October 6-12, 2024, as "Religious Education Week" to recognize the role of religious education in the United States. The resolution calls on all 50 states, territories, and the District of Columbia to accommodate students who wish to attend religious classes during school hours through released time programs. It highlights religious education's contribution to moral, civic, and personal development, citing historical and legal references like the Pierce v. Society of Sisters and Zorach v. Clauson Supreme Court cases. The resolution is non-binding and symbolic, focusing on awareness rather than new policy requirements.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 887) is a symbolic Senate expression of support for designating October 7-12, 2024, as "National 4-H Week." It does not create new laws or funding but formally recognizes the 4-H youth development program, which serves nearly 6 million young people nationwide through community-based projects in health, science, and leadership. The resolution highlights 4-H’s role in fostering youth leadership and its partnership with land-grant universities and the USDA. It directly affects the 4-H organization, its 500,000 volunteers, and the youth members participating in the program.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 890) condemns Hamas for the October 7, 2023, attack on Israel that killed approximately 1,200 people - including 40 U.S. citizens - and took hostages. It supports three specific outcomes: ensuring Israel's long-term security, preventing Hamas from regaining power in the region, and securing the safe return of U.S. hostages held in Gaza. As a non-binding resolution, it does not create new laws or policies but expresses the Senate's position. The resolution was introduced by 45 Senators and passed unanimously on September 25, 2024.