Sen. Richard J. Durbin

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 845) symbolically recognizes September 23-29, 2024, as "Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institutions Week" to honor institutions serving Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander students. It does not create new laws or funding but encourages higher education institutions to seek support for programs addressing the needs of these student communities. The resolution highlights that these institutions enroll 46% of all Asian American, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander undergraduates despite representing only 6.9% of U.S. colleges. It urges the public and organizations to observe the week with activities supporting these institutions' educational missions.

Maddy summarySRES 846 is a symbolic Senate resolution commemorating the 30th anniversary of the Americas being certified free of wild poliovirus by the World Health Organization on September 29, 1994. It honors the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI), Rotary International, and the Pan American Health Organization for their role in eliminating polio from the region. The resolution encourages continued international funding and commitment to eradicating polio globally, noting that only Afghanistan and Pakistan currently face wild poliovirus transmission. This is a non-binding commemorative measure with no new policy or funding requirements.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 847) honors Wadee Alfayoumi, a 6-year-old Palestinian-American boy murdered in a hate crime in Illinois on October 14, 2023. It recognizes his death as a result of anti-Muslim and anti-Palestinian violence, where the perpetrator allegedly shouted "All Muslims must die" before stabbing him 26 times. The resolution condemns dehumanizing rhetoric that fuels hate crimes and affirms the U.S. has "zero tolerance" for Islamophobia, anti-Semitism, and anti-Palestinian discrimination. It does not create new laws but formally expresses the Senate’s stance against hate crimes targeting religious or ethnic groups. The resolution directly honors Wadee’s memory and his family while addressing broader concerns about hate speech and violence against Palestinian and Muslim communities.

Maddy summarySRES 838 is a symbolic Senate resolution designating November 17, 2024, as "National Warrior Call Day." It aims to raise awareness about veteran and military member mental health by emphasizing the importance of peer-to-peer connections during transition from service. The resolution cites statistics showing high veteran suicide rates (33.9 per 100,000 in 2021) and encourages all Americans to reach out to veterans or active-duty personnel for support. It does not create new laws or funding but urges public engagement through "making a warrior call" to prevent isolation. This resolution directly affects public awareness and voluntary actions, not specific individuals or programs.

Maddy summaryThe America's Clean Future Fund Act establishes the Climate Change Finance Corporation (C2FC) to finance clean energy and climate resilience projects, with specific goals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 45% by 2030 and achieve net-zero emissions by 2050. The C2FC will prioritize funding for communities disproportionately impacted by climate change, historically polluted areas, and communities reliant on carbon-intensive industries, with at least 40% of initial grant funds targeting these priority communities. The bill creates a carbon fee on covered entities (like oil, coal, and natural gas producers) starting in 2026, with the revenue funding three main programs: carbon fee rebates for individuals (75% of funds), the C2FC (15%), and transition assistance for communities affected by the shift from carbon-intensive industries (10%). The carbon fee begins at $65 per metric ton in 2026 and increases annually, with potential adjustments based on emissions targets.

Maddy summaryThe Parent Plus Parity Act (S 5108) expands repayment and discharge options for parents who borrowed Federal Direct PLUS loans to pay for their dependent children's education. It removes previous restrictions that barred these borrowers from income-driven repayment plans (like Pay as You Earn and Saving on a Valuable Education), making these available starting July 2024. The bill also adds new discharge options, including for the student's total and permanent disability, eligibility for public service loan forgiveness, automatic discharge if the student's loan is discharged, and a hardship discharge based on factors like income, debt-to-income ratio, and other financial indicators. These changes directly affect Parent PLUS borrowers who previously faced limited relief options.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes the Julius Rosenwald and Rosenwald Schools National Historical Park to honor Julius Rosenwald (a Jewish immigrant who built Sears, Roebuck and Co. and funded educational initiatives) and the Rosenwald Schools. It designates specific sites for preservation, including the San Domingo School in Sharptown, Maryland, and a Chicago headquarters at the former Sears complex, to interpret Rosenwald’s legacy and the schools’ impact on African-American education. The park will connect remaining Rosenwald Schools through a National Network administered by the National Park Service, using cooperative agreements with states and local entities for preservation and public education. The law directs the Secretary of the Interior to develop a management plan and establish interpretive programs at these sites.

Maddy summaryThe SAFE Lending Act of 2024 aims to protect consumers in small-dollar lending by implementing several key protections. It prohibits financial institutions from creating checks without a consumer's written authorization, requires small-dollar lenders (those offering credit under $5,000, adjusted annually for inflation) to register with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, and bans certain fees for prepaid accounts like overdraft charges. The bill also restricts how sensitive financial information can be collected for small-dollar credit applications, requiring transparency and direct provision of credit by the entity collecting the information. Additionally, it mandates a study on small-dollar credit's impact on Native American tribes and requires the Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection to issue implementing rules within one year.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution recognizes September 20, 2024, as "National LGBTQ+ Veterans Day" to honor the service of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ+) veterans who served despite historical discrimination. It formally acknowledges past harmful policies - including the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" era and bans on transgender service - that led to discharges and denied benefits to LGBTQ+ veterans. The resolution urges the Department of Veterans Affairs and Defense to continue addressing past injustices, improving access to benefits, and ensuring transgender veterans receive full healthcare, including gender-affirming care.

Maddy summarySRES 828 is a non-binding Senate resolution expressing the chamber’s position that every person has the right to emergency health care, including abortion care, during medical emergencies. It highlights that abortion restrictions in emergencies force providers to choose between treating patients or risking criminal charges, disproportionately harming Black, Indigenous, people of color, immigrants, low-income individuals, and LGBTQI+ patients. The resolution specifically notes that such bans create dangerous uncertainty for life-threatening conditions like severe hemorrhage, sepsis, or placenta previa. As a symbolic statement, it does not create new law or alter existing policies.