Sen. Chuck Grassley

Maddy summarySRES 67 is a symbolic Senate resolution designating February 2023 as "Career and Technical Education (CTE) Month" to recognize CTE's role in preparing students for high-demand careers. It does not create new policies or funding but expresses Senate support for CTE programs that connect students with workforce skills in fields like healthcare, technology, and construction. The resolution encourages educators and parents to promote CTE as a valuable educational pathway, referencing the 106th anniversary of the foundational Smith-Hughes Vocational Education Act. As a procedural resolution, it has no direct impact on legislation or affected individuals.

Maddy summaryThis symbolic Senate resolution (SRES 69) designates February 18-25, 2023, as "National FFA Week" to celebrate the 95th anniversary of the National FFA Organization. It recognizes FFA’s role in developing future agricultural leaders through its educational programs, which serve over 850,000 students across all 50 states and territories. The resolution has no legal effect - it is a ceremonial expression of support, not a policy change. It directly affects the FFA organization and its members by highlighting their educational mission during a designated week.

Maddy summaryThis bill provides tax relief to new car dealers who sold inventory due to supply chain disruptions between March 2020 and January 2022. It allows dealers using the LIFO tax accounting method to avoid recognizing income from those sales in the year they occurred, instead deferring tax consequences until they replace the sold vehicles. Dealers have until 2026 to repurchase similar vehicles; if they fail to fully replace the inventory within this window, they must pay back the tax plus interest. The relief directly affects new car dealers who held LIFO inventory during the specified period and are subject to IRS tax rules.

Maddy summaryS 444 requires the U.S. Senate to approve any World Health Organization (WHO) pandemic preparedness treaty before it becomes binding on the United States. The bill mandates that agreements resulting from the WHO’s pandemic treaty negotiations (currently led by the International Negotiating Body) must be treated as treaties under the U.S. Constitution, requiring Senate ratification with a two-thirds vote. It directly affects U.S. foreign policy implementation by ensuring congressional oversight of international pandemic agreements. The bill responds to concerns about WHO’s pandemic management and aims to prevent executive agreements from bypassing Senate review.

Maddy summaryS 434, the PAID OFF Act of 2023, amends the Foreign Agents Registration Act (FARA) to require foreign agents representing specific countries to register under FARA, even if they previously qualified for exemptions. It defines "country of concern" to include China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, and Syria, removing exemptions for agents of these nations under FARA's subsections (d)(1) and (h). This change directly affects foreign agents operating in the U.S. on behalf of governments from those six countries. The law expires on October 1, 2026, and does not alter FARA's core registration requirements for other foreign principals.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits the IRS from requiring financial institutions to report new types of account activity, such as deposits, withdrawals, balances, or transaction details. It directly affects banks and other financial institutions that might otherwise be mandated to share this data. The law blocks any new reporting requirements but allows existing programs (in place when the bill passes) to continue. It does not change current IRS data collection practices under existing laws. The bill aims to limit the scope of financial data the government can access from financial institutions.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 63) is a symbolic Senate measure formally celebrating Black History Month. It acknowledges the contributions of African Americans to U.S. history and society, recognizes the origins of Black History Month (beginning as Negro History Week in 1926), and encourages nationwide reflection on this history. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but serves as a formal Senate acknowledgment of the significance of Black History Month in February. It aims to honor the legacy of African American pioneers and promote learning about their impact on the nation.

Maddy summaryThis symbolic Senate resolution designates March 3, 2023, as "National Speech and Debate Education Day" to honor the value of speech and debate programs in schools. It does not create new laws or affect specific groups, but encourages educational institutions, businesses, and communities to recognize these programs. The resolution highlights how speech and debate education develops communication, critical thinking, and civic skills in students. It formally affirms the importance of these programs without imposing any requirements or funding changes.

This bill prohibits the Internal Revenue Service from using the additional funding for enforcement activities provided by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 to conduct audits of taxpayers with taxable incomes below $400,000.

Maddy summaryS 411, the EAGLES Act of 2023, reauthorizes and expands the National Threat Assessment Center (NTAC) within the U.S. Secret Service to prevent targeted violence, particularly in schools. The bill requires the NTAC to provide training, research, and consultation on threat assessment to schools, law enforcement, and mental health professionals, with specific mandates to hire staff specializing in child psychology and school threat assessment. It directs the Center to develop evidence-based programs, track training participation by state, and report annually to Congress on implementation. The bill uses unobligated DHS coronavirus funds for this purpose and explicitly prohibits using these funds for firearm training.