Sen. Chuck Grassley

Maddy summaryS 2225, the Prevent Interruptions in Physical Therapy Act of 2025, allows physical therapists to use temporary replacement therapists (locum tenens) under Medicare for outpatient physical therapy services. The bill amends Medicare rules to apply the same provisions currently used for physicians' services to physical therapy services, meaning therapists can now fill in gaps during staff shortages without disrupting patient care. This directly affects physical therapists providing Medicare-covered outpatient therapy and Medicare beneficiaries receiving those services. The change takes effect after the bill is enacted, ensuring continuity of care when therapists are unavailable.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution (SRES 308) formally honors Frederick W. Smith, founder of FedEx, for his military service (including combat in Vietnam), pioneering business leadership, and dedication to Memphis, Tennessee. It recognizes his role in revolutionizing global logistics and his community contributions through FedEx's operations and philanthropy. The resolution directs the Senate to transmit a copy to his family and share it with the House of Representatives. As a commemorative resolution, it has no policy impact or direct effect on constituents.

Maddy summarySRES 301 is a symbolic Senate resolution condemning a June 14, 2025, attack in Minnesota where a gunman critically injured State Senator John Hoffman and his wife, and killed former State House Speaker Melissa Hortman and her husband. The resolution honors the victims, praises law enforcement for saving lives, and calls on all elected officials and citizens to publicly reject political violence and unite for a peaceful democracy. It does not create new laws or policies but formally denounces the attacks and urges community leaders to condemn such violence. This resolution directly affects Minnesota lawmakers and their constituents by addressing a specific violent incident and promoting unity.

Maddy summaryS 2195, the WWII Nurses Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes a Congressional Gold Medal to honor Army and Navy nurses who served during World War II, recognizing their critical military service and devotion to duty. The medal, to be designed and struck by the Secretary of the Treasury, will be displayed at the Smithsonian Institution and specific locations like the Women in Military Service for America Memorial and the National World War II Museum. The bill also permits the sale of bronze duplicates to cover production costs. This legislation provides formal recognition for nurses who provided medical care under combat conditions, including in field hospitals, prisoner-of-war camps, and evacuation efforts across multiple continents.

Maddy summaryThe STOP CSAM Act of 2025 strengthens protections for child victims of sexual abuse and exploitation by expanding definitions of abuse to include psychological abuse and kidnapping, and by imposing new reporting requirements on internet service providers. The bill requires providers with over 1 million monthly users to report apparent child sexual abuse material to the CyberTipline within 60 days, with penalties for noncompliance including fines up to $1 million for large providers. It creates new civil remedies allowing victims to sue providers who host or promote child pornography, and establishes protections for "covered persons" (children under 18 who are victims or witnesses) by limiting public disclosure of their personal information. The bill also enhances law enforcement's ability to investigate online child exploitation while maintaining privacy safeguards for victims.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates June 15, 2025, as "World Elder Abuse Awareness Day" and June 2025 as "Elder Abuse Awareness Month." It formally recognizes the issue of elder abuse through congressional designation without creating new laws or funding. The resolution aims to raise public awareness and encourage efforts to prevent elder abuse, neglect, and financial exploitation. It specifically urges the public, professionals, and agencies to support prevention through local adult protective services and long-term care ombudsman programs. The resolution serves as a symbolic acknowledgment of the problem, referencing existing federal efforts like the Elder Justice Act.

Maddy summarySRES 259 is a Senate resolution recognizing June 2, 2025, as the 39th anniversary of C-SPAN broadcasting Senate proceedings since its launch on June 2, 1986. It highlights C-SPAN's role in providing uninterrupted, unfiltered access to Senate debates, votes, and sessions over nearly four decades - including over 43,800 hours of coverage and 169,000 speeches. The resolution urges all television and streaming providers to prioritize making C-SPAN available to the public to ensure continued access to live Senate coverage. This is a symbolic recognition with no new policy requirements or funding changes.

Maddy summaryThis bill provides U.S. support to Ukraine for recovering children abducted by Russia and holding perpetrators accountable. It authorizes U.S. agencies to offer technical assistance - such as training in biometric identification, secure communications, and database management - to help Ukraine investigate abductions. The bill also funds medical, psychological, and educational services for returned children, along with legal aid for reintegration. Additionally, it supports Ukraine’s prosecution of abductors through U.S. advisory services and requires reports on U.S. assistance and coordination with international sanctions regimes.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the Department of Defense's Transition Assistance Program (TAP) and the Department of Veterans Affairs' Solid Start Program to provide servicemembers and veterans with specific, standardized mental health information during their transition from military to civilian life. It mandates inclusion of details on suicide risk factors (like depression, homelessness, and relationship strain), PTSD treatment options, substance abuse resources, and the impact of losing military support networks. Both programs must cover these topics in their counseling materials, directly affecting active-duty service members separating from the military and newly enrolled veterans. The bill also requires the Defense and Veterans Affairs Secretaries to jointly report to Congress within one year on the implementation of these changes.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands Medicare coverage to include audiology services (hearing and balance assessments, and treatment starting in 2027) for beneficiaries. It allows qualified audiologists to provide these services directly without requiring a physician referral or supervision, beginning January 1, 2027. Medicare will pay 80% of the lesser of the actual charge or the fee schedule amount for these services, and audiologists will be recognized as eligible providers in certain clinics. The changes apply to services furnished on or after January 1, 2027.