Sen. Mark Kelly

Maddy summarySRES 176 designates April 5, 2025, as "Gold Star Wives Day" to honor the surviving spouses of fallen military members and recognize Gold Star Wives of America, Inc., an organization supporting these families. The resolution commemorates the 80th anniversary of the group's founding on April 5, 1945, with Eleanor Roosevelt's involvement. It formally encourages the public to observe the day to raise awareness of the organization's advocacy and support for military families. This is a symbolic resolution with no new policy or funding changes, focusing solely on recognition.

Maddy summaryThe Combating Organized Retail Crime Act amends federal law to strengthen legal tools for addressing organized retail crime, including theft from stores, online, and supply chains. It establishes a new Organized Retail and Supply Chain Crime Coordination Center within the Department of Homeland Security to coordinate Federal, State, local, and tribal law enforcement efforts. The Center will share information, assist with investigations, track crime trends, and provide training to combat these crimes. The bill expands legal definitions to include organized retail crime as a specific category and requires annual reports on the Center's activities. The Center will operate for 7 years before sunset.

Maddy summaryThe Find It Early Act requires health insurance plans and government health programs to cover breast cancer screenings with no cost-sharing for certain high-risk individuals. It affects people at increased breast cancer risk (based on medical guidelines), with dense breast tissue, or determined by healthcare providers to need screening due to factors like age, race, ethnicity, or family history. The bill mandates coverage for various screening methods including mammograms, ultrasounds, MRI, and molecular imaging without frequency limitations. This applies to group health plans, Medicare, Medicaid, TRICARE, and VA health care, with most provisions taking effect January 1, 2026.

Maddy summaryS 1430, the Interactive Federal Review Act, requires the Transportation Secretary to encourage highway projects receiving specific federal grants (like INFRA, RAISE, or Mega grants) to use digital platforms and 3D "digital twin" models during environmental reviews under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). It mandates the Secretary to publish guidance within 90 days, select at least 10 projects to demonstrate these tools, and prioritize grant applications that plan to use them. The bill also requires a report on the efficiency and community engagement benefits within 180 days, plus 5 published examples of digital workflows by the Department of Transportation. This directly affects highway project sponsors seeking federal funding under the specified grant programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill makes the federal adoption tax credit refundable, allowing eligible taxpayers to receive a refund even if they owe no income tax. It directly affects families who paid qualified adoption expenses (like court fees or agency costs) but previously couldn't claim the full credit due to its non-refundable status. Key provisions include redesignating the credit in tax law as "section 36C" (making it refundable), adding standardized third-party affidavits to verify adoptions, and ensuring existing credit carryforwards are treated as refundable starting in 2025. The changes take effect for tax years beginning after December 31, 2024.

Maddy summaryS 1480 (American Infrastructure Bonds Act of 2025) creates a tax credit for state and local governments that issue qualifying infrastructure bonds. It allows issuers to receive a 28% credit from the Treasury on each interest payment made on these bonds, paid simultaneously with the interest. The bonds must meet specific criteria: interest would normally be tax-exempt under federal law, they cannot be private activity bonds, and the issuer must elect to use this credit. This provision reduces the cost of issuing infrastructure bonds for governments, making it cheaper to finance projects like roads, bridges, and water systems.

Maddy summaryThe SEER Act 2025 targets conflicts of interest among special government employees (SGEs) - temporary or part-time workers who may have outside business interests while serving in government roles. The bill requires SGEs not serving on advisory committees to publicly disclose financial conflicts, restricts their communications with agencies regarding companies they own or lead, and creates a searchable public database tracking SGE service duration and roles. It modifies financial disclosure requirements so that most SGEs must now file public reports, unlike current practice where many were exempt. The legislation affects all SGEs who aren't on advisory committees, particularly those in roles with significant decision-making authority. The bill aims to increase transparency and reduce conflicts for temporary government workers with substantial outside business interests.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits "reverse payment" agreements where brand-name drug companies pay generic or biosimilar manufacturers to delay entering the market, which harms competition. It creates a presumption that such agreements are anticompetitive if a generic or biosimilar company receives value in exchange for delaying market entry, with exceptions for standard settlements involving early market entry rights or reasonable litigation expenses. The bill amends the Federal Trade Commission Act to enforce this new prohibition and requires certification of such agreements, aiming to enhance competition and lower drug costs for consumers. This would directly affect brand-name drug companies, generic manufacturers, and biosimilar biological product manufacturers.

Maddy summaryThe GOSAFE Act prohibits the import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of gas-operated semi-automatic firearms and large capacity ammunition feeding devices (those holding more than 10 rounds). It defines gas-operated firearms as those using gas pressure to cycle the action and requires the Attorney General to publish a list of prohibited firearms within 180 days. The bill includes exemptions for single-shot weapons, muzzle-loaders, firearms with permanently fixed magazines under 10 rounds, and certain other specific types. Manufacturers must now seek approval for new semi-automatic firearms through a process requiring detailed documentation, and the bill establishes a Firearm Safety Trust Fund to cover administrative costs. Violations of these provisions can result in fines up to $5,000 or up to 12 months in prison.

Maddy summaryThe BUMP Act (S 1374) bans devices that increase the firing rate of semiautomatic firearms to mimic machineguns, directly affecting owners of modified firearms. It prohibits importing, selling, or possessing devices (like "bump stocks") that speed up firing or eliminate the need for separate trigger pulls, and requires registration of existing modified semiautomatics within 120 days. The law exempts government agencies and pre-enactment modifications that are registered. This targets specific firearm modifications, not all semiautomatic weapons.