This resolution recognizes the 10th anniversary of the USA Rice-Ducks Unlimited Rice Stewardship Partnership and the contributions of Ducks Unlimited and USA Rice to environmental stewardship.
This resolution supports the designation of October 1 through October 7, 2023, as National 4–H Week and recognizes the important role of 4–H in youth development and education.
Maddy summarySRES 394 is a Senate resolution introduced on October 3, 2023, honoring the late James L. Buckley, a former U.S. Senator from New York (1971-1977) who died in 2023. The resolution expresses the Senate's sorrow at his passing and directs the Senate to communicate the resolution to the House of Representatives and Buckley's family, while calling for an immediate adjournment in his memory. This ceremonial resolution does not create new laws or affect any policies, as it solely serves to commemorate Buckley's life and legacy.
Maddy summaryS.3028, the PUNISH Act of 2023, extends existing U.S. sanctions against Iran by preventing their modification or removal until a specified termination date. It requires the Secretary of State to submit annual reports to Congress assessing whether Iran's government or affiliated entities (like the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps) have engaged in activities such as assassinations, violence against U.S. citizens, or politically motivated detention of Iranian nationals in the U.S. The bill maintains current sanctions tied to Executive Orders 13871, 13876, 13902, and 13949, as well as sanctions on Iran's Central Bank and National Development Fund. These measures remain in effect until the President certifies compliance with specific conditions under the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions Act.
Maddy summaryThe Preventing Maternal Deaths Reauthorization Act of 2023 reauthorizes and updates federal programs to address maternal mortality. It requires the CDC to annually share evidence-based best practices for preventing maternal deaths and complications with hospitals, state medical groups, and perinatal quality collaboratives. The bill also improves maternal mortality review committees by requiring them to include obstetricians/gynecologists and better coordinate with death certifiers to enhance death record accuracy. This reauthorization extends funding and program operations through 2028, directly affecting healthcare providers and public health agencies working on maternal health.
Maddy summaryThe PREEMIE Reauthorization Act of 2023 extends federal funding for research and care related to preterm births and low birthweight infants through fiscal years 2024-2028, replacing previous funding periods. It updates existing programs to include screening for and treatment of chronic conditions in infant care and requires the Health and Human Services Secretary to establish an interagency working group within 18 months. The bill mandates a National Academies study to assess financial costs of preterm birth (including neonatal ICU stays and long-term family expenses), factors influencing birth rates, gaps in public health support, and research strategies for prevention, with a final report due within 24 months. This legislation directly affects federal health agencies, healthcare providers, and families caring for preterm infants by advancing evidence-based improvements in care.
Maddy summaryThis joint resolution seeks congressional disapproval of a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service rule that designated the Northern Long-Eared Bat as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act. The rule, published in November 2022 (87 Fed. Reg. 73488), would have provided federal protections for the bat and restricted activities impacting its habitat. If passed, this resolution would block those protections from taking effect, removing the bat’s endangered status. It uses a procedural mechanism under Title 5, U.S. Code, allowing Congress to reject agency regulations.
Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new federal tax credit for investors who make long-term investments in qualified Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs), allowing them to claim 3% to 4% of their investment amount annually over a 10-year period. The credit applies to investments held for at least 10 years, with specific "credit allowance dates" marking annual eligibility, and is subject to a national annual limit of $1 billion in 2023 (rising to $2 billion yearly after 2024, adjusted for inflation). CDFIs must apply for allocation of the credit limit based on criteria like community impact, ability to attract private capital, and investment plans, with unused limits carried over to future years. The credit is integrated into the general business tax credit system and applies to investments made after the bill's enactment.
Maddy summaryThis bill establishes an Agricultural Trade Enforcement Task Force to address foreign trade barriers harming U.S. agricultural exports, with initial focus on India’s WTO-violating price support programs for rice, wheat, and other commodities. The Task Force, led by the U.S. Trade Representative and Agriculture Secretary, identifies systemic barriers, develops WTO dispute strategies, and consults with industry and allies to build cases. It must submit quarterly reports to Congress detailing identified barriers, progress on disputes, and ongoing WTO case status. The bill specifically targets India’s subsidies (e.g., rice price supports at 93.9% of production value, exceeding WTO limits) but directs the Task Force to address all significant agricultural trade barriers.
Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Public Health Service Act to require colleges receiving federal grants to implement new mental health programs specifically for college athletes. It mandates institutions to provide services including real-time counseling, peer support, crisis line access (like 988), staff training to recognize mental distress, and campus education to reduce stigma. Colleges seeking these grants must obtain written support from their athletics departments. The policy directly affects college athletes and institutions of higher education participating in federally funded mental health initiatives. It creates concrete requirements for grant-funded programs rather than proposing new legislation.
