Rep. Donald S. Beyer, Jr.

Maddy summaryHR 5728, the Government Shutdown Impact Report Act of 2023, requires the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to issue daily reports during government shutdowns. The CBO must submit reports within 24 hours of each shutdown day, detailing specific economic impacts like lost GDP, unprovided Small Business Administration assistance, lost park revenue, and tourism revenue declines. These reports will provide Congress with real-time data on the costs of shutdowns to taxpayers and the economy. The bill directly affects how Congress receives information about shutdown consequences, mandating standardized, frequent reporting on economic and service disruptions.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires federal financial regulators (like the Fed and Consumer Bureau) to create guidance for banks within 180 days of enactment. The guidance directs banks to help consumers and businesses affected by government shutdowns - including furloughed federal workers, DC employees without pay, and contractors with reduced income - by adjusting loan terms, preventing payment hardships, and stopping negative credit reporting during temporary financial difficulties. Banks must also immediately notify regulators, consumers, and businesses if a shutdown begins. After a shutdown ends, regulators must report to Congress on the guidance's effectiveness and update it within 180 days if needed.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a new Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management within the Department of Energy to coordinate federal research on carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies. It authorizes over $2 billion in funding for research, development, and demonstration projects focused on direct air capture, soil carbon management, forest restoration, and other CDR approaches across multiple federal agencies. The legislation requires lifecycle analyses of environmental impacts, considers social and economic factors, and mandates cross-agency coordination. It creates a framework for competitive demonstration projects with cost-sharing requirements for private sector participation. The bill aims to advance CDR technologies to help address climate change by removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere through federally funded research and development.

Maddy summaryHR 5097 establishes new federal funding programs to support the development of alternative proteins - foods that mimic animal meat using plants, cell cultivation, or fermentation. It allocates $15 million annually (2024-2028) for Centers of Excellence focused on research and workforce training, $10 million for USDA research, $50 million for manufacturing grants to U.S. companies and institutions, and $25 million for workforce development programs. The bill requires the USDA to create a national strategy coordinating multiple federal agencies to advance this sector. These provisions directly affect U.S. businesses, universities, and workers in the alternative protein industry by providing targeted funding for research, production, and job training.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies receiving federal funding to collect and report detailed data on settlements or judgments related to officer misconduct. Agencies must track specifics like officer demographics, allegation types (e.g., use of force, racial profiling), payment amounts, funding sources, and personnel actions, then submit this annually to the Justice Department. Non-compliant state/local agencies face up to a 10% reduction in Byrne JAG program funding. The Justice Department will publish all data in a public, searchable database (excluding personal identifiers) and issue annual reports with recommendations for reducing misconduct. This aims to increase transparency about misconduct costs and inform policy improvements.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new exemption from U.S. passport application fees for first responders participating in disaster relief. Specifically, it allows the Secretary of State to waive both passport issuance and execution fees for volunteers working under U.S. government contracts, grants, or agreements to conduct search, rescue, or disaster relief operations within seven days of a natural disaster in a foreign country. The bill does not change existing fee exemptions for military personnel, seamen, or families of fallen service members. It also requires the Secretary of State to report annually on the number of such fee waivers granted to first responders.

Maddy summaryThe Better CARE for Animals Act of 2023 amends the Animal Welfare Act to strengthen enforcement of animal welfare standards. It gives the Attorney General authority to bring civil cases for violations, including seeking penalties up to $10,000 per day per violation and injunctions to remove or relocate animals. The bill also requires the Secretary of Agriculture and Attorney General to coordinate through a new Memorandum of Understanding, focusing on repeat violators. These changes directly affect dealers, exhibitors, and enforcement agencies by expanding civil enforcement tools and clarifying jurisdiction over rule violations.

Maddy summaryThe John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act of 2023 would strengthen the Voting Rights Act of 1965 by updating the criteria for which states and localities must obtain federal preclearance before changing voting practices. It would establish new standards for proving vote dilution and vote denial by requiring courts to consider historical discrimination, racial polarization in voting, and whether voting practices disproportionately burden minority voters. The bill would also require states and localities to provide public notice of voting changes and share demographic data about polling locations. These changes would primarily affect jurisdictions with a history of voting rights violations, aiming to prevent discriminatory voting practices before they take effect.

Maddy summaryHR 5467, the Gun Suicide Prevention Act, requires firearm manufacturers and retailers to attach a specific label to all firearms and their packaging. The label must be in both English and Spanish, display the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline phone number, and include a yellow triangle with an exclamation mark before the hotline message. This mandate applies to all firearms sold in the U.S. and takes effect two years after enactment. Violations would be enforced under the Consumer Product Safety Act, subjecting offenders to existing penalties for safety violations. The bill directly affects firearm sellers by requiring this standardized suicide prevention information on all products.

Maddy summaryThe Humane Cosmetics Act of 2023 bans cosmetic animal testing in the United States, prohibiting companies from conducting or contracting such testing after its enactment (effective 1 year later). It also bans selling or transporting cosmetics developed using animal testing conducted after that date within U.S. interstate commerce. The law directly affects cosmetic manufacturers, retailers, and suppliers operating in the U.S. market, requiring them to use non-animal testing methods for safety evaluations. Exceptions exist for foreign regulatory requirements or when no alternative testing methods are available for specific ingredients.