Maddy summaryThis bill increases criminal penalties for non-citizens who reenter the U.S. after being deported or excluded. It specifically targets individuals with prior convictions for drug offenses, violent crimes, or multiple prior removals, imposing stricter fines and longer prison terms. For example, those convicted of an aggravated felony or two prior illegal reentries face mandatory minimum sentences of 5 years in prison, up to 20 years. The law also expands penalties for those who reenter without Homeland Security's permission after being removed under certain provisions.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryHR 277 would require Congress to approve major federal regulations before they take effect. Major rules are defined as those with significant economic impact ($100 million+ annually), major cost increases for consumers or industries, or significant adverse effects on competition, employment, or innovation. Agencies must submit detailed information about these rules to Congress, including cost-benefit analyses, before they can take effect. Congress would have 70 session days to approve the rule with a joint resolution; if they don't act within that timeframe, the rule would not take effect. This would increase congressional oversight of federal regulations and require more detailed information about proposed rules before they become law.
Maddy summaryHJRES 69 is a resolution seeking to disapprove an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule published on June 5, 2023, which established a "Federal Good Neighbor Plan" for the 2015 ozone air quality standards. The rule aimed to address ozone pollution crossing state lines, particularly affecting southeastern states and industries subject to the 2015 ozone standards. This resolution would block the rule from taking effect by invoking the Congressional Review Act, preventing it from being enforced. If enacted, it would directly stop the EPA from implementing this specific plan, impacting states and businesses that would have had to comply with the rule.
Maddy summaryHR 4076 establishes a joint U.S.-Israel program to fund health technology development, authorizing $4 million annually (2024-2026) through the U.S. Health and Human Services Department. It requires Israel to match U.S. funding and focuses on collaborative projects in artificial intelligence, vaccines, telemedicine, diagnostic tests, and data-driven personalized medicine for emerging infectious diseases. The program can either build on an existing U.S.-Israel agreement or create a new one under a 2008 science cooperation framework. This bill directly affects U.S. federal health agencies and the Israeli government, with funds restricted to joint projects meeting specific technological and health priorities.
Maddy summaryHR 1640, the Save Our Gas Stoves Act, prevents the Department of Energy from implementing energy efficiency standards for gas stoves that would make them unavailable in the U.S. market. It amends federal law to require that any new standard for gas stoves must not result in the unavailability of gas stove types, directly affecting gas stove manufacturers and consumers who rely on these appliances. The bill specifically blocks the implementation of the 2023 proposed rule (Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products) and any similar rule. This is a policy change focused on maintaining the availability of gas stoves by altering the criteria for energy standard approval.
Maddy summaryHRES 272 is a non-binding resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives calling on Russia to immediately release Paul Whelan, a U.S. citizen and Michigan resident imprisoned since 2018 on espionage charges without evidence. It demands Russia provide Whelan with consular access, ensure due process rights, and release him from his 16-year labor camp sentence. The resolution also thanks Canada, Ireland, and the U.K. for their efforts to secure his freedom and expresses sympathy to his family. As a formal statement of congressional position, it does not compel action but underscores the House's stance on Whelan's case.
Maddy summaryThe Protecting Veteran Community Care Act expands access to mental health and substance-use services through the Veterans Community Care Program for veterans who cannot get timely care in VA residential treatment facilities. It requires community providers to meet state licensing and accreditation standards and prohibits the VA from denying community care solely because community providers cannot meet the same wait time standards as VA facilities. The bill also mandates the VA to track and report on requests for mental health care, including approvals, denials, and appeals. This applies directly to veterans facing delays in accessing VA residential mental health programs.
Maddy summaryThis bill allows small businesses and self-employed individuals to form shared health insurance plans across different industries, rather than being limited to their own industry. To qualify, the group must exist for at least two years, not discriminate based on health status, and have a governing board with 75% employer representation. These plans must offer equal coverage regardless of health conditions and can adjust premiums based on employer risk pools, while still prohibiting pre-existing condition exclusions. It directly affects small business owners and self-employed people seeking affordable group health options outside traditional industry boundaries.
Maddy summaryHR 3837, the Improving Public Health Preparedness Act, transfers full management of the Strategic National Stockpile (SNS) - the federal medical supply reserve - from shared oversight to the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR) within the Department of Health and Human Services. This change streamlines operations by removing coordination requirements with other agencies (like the CDC and Homeland Security) for SNS maintenance and procurement. The bill also establishes a pilot program to support state medical stockpiles through ASPR coordination and mandates full implementation within 180 days of enactment. These changes directly affect federal public health agencies and state health departments managing emergency medical resources.
Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Public Health Service Act to expand federal efforts in preparing for pandemic threats. It specifically requires agencies like the CDC and NIH to prioritize research into flexible medical countermeasures (including vaccines and treatments) for respiratory viruses with pandemic potential, and to develop platform manufacturing technologies for faster production. The key change directs funding and focus toward "pathogen-agnostic" approaches that work against multiple virus families, rather than targeting single viruses. This primarily affects federal public health agencies and their research programs, aiming to improve readiness for future outbreaks.