Rep. Laura Gillen

Maddy summaryHR 4398, the Veteran Burial Timeliness and Death Certificate Accountability Act, requires Veterans Affairs (VA) physicians or nurse practitioners to certify the death of a veteran who dies of natural causes within 48 hours of learning of the death. This directly affects veterans' families, who previously faced delays of up to eight weeks in burial and access to survivor benefits due to slow death certifications. The bill mandates annual reports to Congress on VA compliance with the 48-hour rule, including statistics on delays and their causes. The key change is establishing a strict timeline for death certification to prevent unnecessary delays in honoring veterans' final arrangements.

Maddy summaryThe LIFT AI Act (HR 5584) provides federal funding through competitive grants to develop AI literacy programs for K-12 education. It directly affects elementary and secondary schools, teachers, and students by supporting the creation of AI-focused curricula, teacher training on responsible AI use, and hands-on learning tools. Key provisions include funding for project-based learning materials, professional development for educators, and evaluation methods to assess student AI proficiency. The bill aims to integrate practical AI skills into classrooms while ensuring content adapts to evolving technology. It does not fund direct student programs but enables schools to build foundational AI education through grant-supported resources.

Maddy summaryHR 5351, the NSF AI Education Act of 2025, creates new funding mechanisms to expand artificial intelligence education. It authorizes scholarships and fellowships covering tuition, fees, and stipends for undergraduate and graduate students in AI-related fields, with priority for programs teaching AI in K-12 schools, advanced manufacturing, and agriculture. The bill also establishes up to eight regional "Centers of AI Excellence" at community colleges and career schools to develop AI curricula, build industry partnerships, and create student job pathways. Additionally, it funds research grants to develop K-12 AI teaching materials and supports professional development for educators and industry professionals to integrate AI into classrooms.

Creating Resources for Every American To Experiment with Artificial Intelligence Act of 2025 or the CREATE AI Act of 2025 This bill establishes a national program to provide U.S. researchers, educators, and students with access to artificial intelligence (AI) data, computational resources, educational tools and services, and testbeds. The program, to be known as the National Artificial Intelligence Research Resource (NAIRR), must be established by the National Science Foundation (NSF) to improve U.S. AI research capacity and spur the strategic development of AI capabilities. NAIRR may accept and use donated resources from the private sector and federal agencies. Those eligible to use NAIRR resources are (1) researchers, educators, and students based in the United States and affiliated with a U.S. institution of higher education, nonprofit, executive agency, or other specified entity; and (2) employees of U.S. executive agencies or federally funded research and development centers with a demonstrable mission need. NSF must select a nongovernmental organization to operate NAIRR (i.e., an operating entity ) through a competitive and transparent process. The operating entity must ensure that a significant percentage of the annual allotment of computational resources is provided to projects primarily focused on AI privacy, ethics, safety, security, risk mitigation, or trustworthiness. The operating entity must also establish minimum security requirements for all individuals interacting with NAIRR. The operating entity may establish a fee schedule for access to NAIRR, which must include a free tier of access and must ensure that the primary purpose of NAIRR is to support research.

Maddy summaryThis bill, known as the COVID-19 Commuter Benefits Distribution Act, changes tax rules for employees who have employer-sponsored commuter benefits accounts. It allows these employees to take a one-time cash payment from their accounts during a six-month window starting when the law is passed, treating this money as taxable income rather than tax-free. The amount they can withdraw is limited to the highest balance in their account held between March 13, 2020, and December 31, 2023. Additionally, the bill ensures that taking this cash payment does not reduce the amount of future tax-free benefits the employee can receive from the same account.

Maddy summaryHR 2152, the AI PLAN Act, requires the Treasury, Homeland Security, and Commerce departments to create annual reports addressing AI risks in financial crimes. These reports must detail current defenses against AI-driven fraud, misinformation, deepfakes, voice cloning, and foreign election interference, plus list available and needed resources (like technology and funding) to protect U.S. financial systems. The bill directs agencies to submit legislative recommendations within 90 days of each report to help combat these threats. It primarily affects federal agencies and indirectly impacts businesses and individuals targeted by AI-powered financial crimes.

Maddy summaryHR 6297, the PEACE Act, requires the U.S. State Department to assess antisemitism and terrorism threats in Europe and provide regular briefings to Congress on this issue. Specifically, the Assistant Secretary for European and Eurasian Affairs must deliver an initial briefing to the House Foreign Affairs and Senate Foreign Relations Committees within 180 days of the bill's enactment, followed by annual briefings for two years. This procedural bill focuses on establishing a reporting mechanism for congressional oversight, without creating new funding or direct policy changes for affected groups.

Maddy summaryThe Cost of Living Tax Cut Act allows individual income tax brackets to automatically adjust based on the specific cost of living in a taxpayer's region starting in the 2027 tax year. The bill requires the Treasury to calculate multipliers for different statistical areas using a new cost-of-living index, which will increase tax thresholds for areas where living costs are significantly higher than the national average. This mechanism ensures that the tax rates themselves remain unchanged while the dollar amounts defining each bracket rise to reflect local economic conditions. The law applies to individuals living in metropolitan or non-metropolitan areas and takes effect for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2026.

Maddy summaryThis bill authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce commemorative $5 gold and $1 silver coins marking the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The coins must feature designs honoring victims and first responders (including the inscription "Never Forget") and will be sold only during 2027-2028. All surcharges ($35 per gold coin, $10 per silver coin) collected from sales will fund the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center, with no net cost to the federal government. The coins are legal tender but primarily intended for collectors, not circulation.

Maddy summaryThe Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act authorizes the creation of a new Smithsonian museum dedicated to women’s history, to be located within the National Mall Reserve in Washington, D.C. If the site is managed by another federal agency, the bill requires that agency to transfer the land after notifying Congress and relevant committees. The museum must ensure exhibits and programs accurately represent diverse women’s experiences by consulting a broad range of experts and community voices. The Smithsonian will submit biennial reports to Congress detailing how the museum meets these representation standards.