Rep. John W. Mannion

Maddy summaryHR 4979, the Tick Identification Pilot Program Act of 2025, allows the CDC to award grants to state health departments to create programs where residents can submit photos of ticks they encounter online. The programs must provide users with a tick species ID, disease risk estimate, and prevention advice within 72 hours, while tracking location, date, and environmental details of each encounter. States with high Lyme disease rates and strong implementation plans receive priority for funding. The initiative directly affects the public (especially in tick-prone areas) and state health agencies, focusing on improving early detection and public education through a centralized data system. The CDC will report annual data on program participation and outcomes to Congress from 2026-2029.

Maddy summaryThe BITE Act establishes a national system to prevent diseases spread by ticks, mosquitoes, and fleas. It requires the Health Secretary to create a system with six key parts: a public vector identification service, an AI-powered early warning system using weather and habitat data, insurance claims monitoring for early outbreak detection, emergency room symptom tracking, targeted public education campaigns, and a goal to reduce Lyme disease by 25% by 2035. This system integrates human, animal, and environmental data (One Health approach) and serves both civilians and military medical facilities. The bill directly affects public health agencies, healthcare providers, and communities in areas with vector-borne diseases. Its key mechanism is using real-time data from multiple sources to predict and prevent disease outbreaks before they spread widely.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a special postage stamp that allows the public to voluntarily contribute to Lyme disease research. All money from stamp sales will go directly to the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) at the NIH, with proceeds specifically designated for Lyme disease and tick-borne illness research. The funds cannot be used to offset other NIH research funding, and the stamp would be available for at least six years after the law takes effect. It directly affects the public (through voluntary purchases) and NIAID (as the recipient of dedicated research funding).

Maddy summaryHR 4966 prohibits grocery stores from selling items at "grossly excessive prices," defined as 120% or more above the average market price over the previous six months (with exceptions for unavoidable cost increases like supply chain issues). It bans using facial recognition or personal data to set different prices for individual customers (e.g., adjusting prices based on shopping history) and requires clear signage if facial recognition is used. Stores over 10,000 square feet must replace electronic shelf labels with physical price tags. The Federal Trade Commission enforces these rules, allowing consumers to seek $3,000 per violation or actual damages, with penalties for willful violations.

Maddy summaryThis bill increases funding limits for the Rural Microentrepreneur Assistance Program, directly helping small rural business owners seeking loans. It raises the maximum loan amount from $50,000 to $75,000 and changes loan coverage to 100% for eligible project costs (with a 50% cap on real estate improvements like construction). The program's funding period is extended from 2019-2023 to 2026-2030. These changes aim to provide greater financial support for rural entrepreneurs starting or expanding small businesses.

Maddy summaryThis bill adjusts health insurance subsidies by modifying the premium tax credit structure under the Internal Revenue Code. It replaces previous income thresholds with a sliding-scale formula, increasing subsidies for households earning between 150% and 400% of the federal poverty level - reducing their required premium payments as income rises within these tiers. The changes apply to tax years beginning after December 31, 2025, directly affecting middle-income individuals and families purchasing coverage through health insurance marketplaces. It also repeals specific provisions from a prior reconciliation law related to health care.

Maddy summaryHR 4796, the Restoring Essential Healthcare Act, repeals a provision that blocked Medicaid payments to certain healthcare providers during a specific period. It directly affects Medicaid beneficiaries who received care from these providers between the enactment of the prior law (Public Law 119-21) and this bill's enactment. The key provision retroactively restores Medicaid payments for services already provided during that blocked period, treating the payment restriction as if it never existed. This change ensures eligible individuals and providers receive reimbursement for covered care delivered during the prohibited timeframe.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates the TRICARE Young Adult Program to make healthcare coverage more accessible for military dependents. It directly affects young adults (ages 21-26) who are children of active-duty service members, by eliminating a separate premium they previously paid for coverage. Key changes include removing an extra cost for young adults and adjusting eligibility rules to simplify enrollment. These amendments aim to reduce out-of-pocket expenses and streamline access to health insurance under the program.

Maddy summaryThis bill prohibits companies from using automated systems to set prices or wages based on surveillance data about consumers or workers. It bans "surveillance-based price setting" (personalized pricing based on consumer tracking) and "surveillance-based wage setting" (using personal data to determine worker pay), with limited exceptions for standard discounts like student or senior citizen rates when properly disclosed. Companies must publish clear procedures about how their automated systems work, including how data is used and how consumers/workers can challenge inaccuracies. The Federal Trade Commission and Equal Employment Opportunity Commission will enforce the law, and individuals can file lawsuits to challenge violations. The bill also prohibits pre-dispute arbitration agreements that would prevent class action lawsuits.

Maddy summaryThis bill lowers the minimum age for participating in employer retirement plans like 401(k)s from 21 to 18 for certain young workers. It directly affects 18- to 20-year-olds who work at least 500 hours over two consecutive 12-month periods. The key provision amends ERISA and tax code rules to replace "21" with "18" in eligibility requirements for these plans. The changes apply to plan years starting one year after the bill becomes law.