Rep. Michael Lawler

Maddy summaryThe NFIP Extension Act of 2026 extends the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) through September 30, 2026, by updating two key deadlines in the law: the funding authorization (Section 1309(a)) and the program's expiration date (Section 1319). This directly affects homeowners, renters, and businesses in flood-prone areas who rely on NFIP policies for coverage. The bill changes the existing 2023 expiration dates to 2026, preventing program shutdown and ensuring continued access to federally backed flood insurance. If passed after September 30, 2025, the changes apply retroactively as if enacted on that date.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a new federal tax credit for low-to-moderate income homeowners to offset energy costs. It allows a 75% credit for energy expenses (heating/cooling) exceeding 3% of a taxpayer’s modified adjusted gross income, capped at $1,500 annually ($3,000 for joint filers), and only applies to principal residences. The credit is available to individuals with modified AGI under $75,000 ($150,000 for joint returns), beginning in 2025 and expiring after 2027. It directly affects eligible homeowners facing high energy bills relative to their income, without altering other tax provisions.

Maddy summaryThis bill would increase the base pay for Federal Bureau of Prisons correctional officers by 35 percent, replacing their current base rate for all pay calculations (including retirement and locality adjustments). It applies to officers whose duties involve inmate custody, control, or direct custodial contact, including certain supervisory staff and lower-grade Bureau of Prisons employees with similar duties. The pay increase is capped at the Executive Schedule level V rate and would expire after five years unless a Department of Justice Inspector General review finds progress in reducing non-custodial staff use for custodial duties and excessive overtime. The review, required 180 days before expiration, would assess impacts on recruitment, retention, and institutional safety.

Maddy summaryHR 6476, the Relief for Farmers Hit with PFAS Act, creates a federal grant program to assist farmers and agricultural communities affected by unsafe levels of PFAS (chemicals used in industrial products) in soil or water. Eligible governments (states, tribes, territories) can receive grants to fund specific actions, including compensating farmers for contaminated land or products, covering health monitoring for affected residents, investing in remediation equipment, conducting PFAS research, and developing educational programs. Grants prioritize direct financial assistance to producers experiencing losses due to contamination and require annual reports on fund usage. The program is authorized with $500 million for fiscal years 2026-2029, targeting communities with PFAS-contaminated agricultural land or water used for farm production.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a program to reimburse small farms and beginning farmers for the full cost of required food safety audits (GAP audits). It directly affects small farms with average annual income under $350,000 or beginning farmers who must undergo these audits to sell to retailers. The program, funded by the Commodity Credit Corporation, requires annual reports to Congress on participation and market access improvements, and expires five years after enactment.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates federal nutrition law to include Puerto Rico in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), allowing it to transition from its current funding method to the same SNAP benefits available to U.S. states. Puerto Rico must submit a 180-day plan to the USDA detailing its transition to SNAP, with approval required within another 180 days. The transition period lasts up to 5 years from the bill's effective date, during which Puerto Rico would continue receiving block grants while preparing for full SNAP participation. This change directly affects Puerto Rico's 1.4 million residents who currently receive nutrition assistance under a separate funding structure.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends the Food and Nutrition Act to improve SNAP (food stamp) access for seniors and disabled individuals. It creates a new standard medical deduction: seniors can self-attest to monthly medical expenses over $35, allowing a fixed $155 deduction (adjusted yearly for inflation) to be subtracted from household income when calculating SNAP benefits. States may also set higher deductions if they provide evidence of higher local medical costs. This directly affects seniors and disabled SNAP recipients with medical expenses, making it easier for them to qualify for benefits by reducing their counted income. The changes apply to certification periods starting after the bill's effective date.

Maddy summaryHR 5017, the Greyhound Protection Act of 2025, prohibits commercial greyhound racing, live lure training, open field coursing, and related betting across state lines. It bans activities like using live animals as bait, conducting interstate simulcast betting, and transporting greyhounds for racing purposes. The law amends the Animal Welfare Act to make these actions unlawful, with penalties including fines and up to 7 years in prison per violation. It applies to conduct occurring on or after October 1, 2027, and does not override existing state laws banning these activities. The bill directly affects greyhound racing industry participants and the animals involved in these practices.

Maddy summaryThis bill standardizes voluntary date labels on food packaging by requiring "BEST If Used By" (or "BB" for short) for quality dates and "USE By" (or "UB" for short) for discard dates. Manufacturers may choose whether to use these labels, but if they do, they must follow specific formatting rules (e.g., prominent placement, month/year format) and avoid conflicting state requirements. It excludes infant formula from the labeling rules and prohibits states from imposing different labeling standards. The law also mandates consumer education on label meanings within two years of enactment.

Maddy summaryHR 4782, the Local Farmers Feeding our Communities Act, establishes a USDA program to connect local farmers with food distribution networks. It requires eligible entities (like state agriculture agencies) to use funds to purchase unprocessed or minimally processed local foods from covered producers - including at least 25% from small-size, mid-size, beginning, or veteran farmers - while providing technical assistance for food safety and supply chains. The bill allocates $200 million annually (2026-2030) from the Commodity Credit Corporation, mandating 10% for Tribal governments and 1% per state before distributing remaining funds. This directly supports regional food security by boosting economic opportunities for local farmers and improving access to fresh, nutritious food through established distribution channels.