Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Maddy summaryHR 6567 establishes a new FEMA program to improve disaster recovery in U.S. territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The program will identify and address recurring challenges - such as outdated infrastructure, remote locations, language barriers, and limited staff - that delay recovery after hurricanes and other disasters. FEMA must provide tailored technical assistance, develop training courses, and create best practices for territories applying for federal disaster funding. The bill authorizes $50 million annually (2024-2028) for this program and requires biennial reports to Congress on progress and recommendations for continuation. It directly affects territories struggling with slow recovery due to unique geographic, economic, and administrative hurdles.

Maddy summaryHR 6654, the Farewell to Foam Act of 2023, bans the sale and distribution of expanded polystyrene foam food containers, packaging peanuts ("loose fill"), and coolers starting January 1, 2026. It directly affects food service providers (like restaurants and schools), manufacturers, distributors, and retailers who sell these foam products. The bill prohibits selling these items, with enforcement starting with a written warning for first violations, followed by escalating civil penalties ($250 for a second violation, up to $1,000 for fourth+ violations), while exempting small businesses with low annual revenue from repeated penalties within a 7-day period.

Maddy summaryThe ARMAS Act of 2023 transfers regulatory control of certain firearm exports from the Department of Commerce to the Department of State. It designates Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Haiti, Jamaica, and other Caribbean nations as "covered countries" requiring special oversight for firearm exports. The bill requires the State Department to develop strategies to disrupt illegal firearm trafficking to these countries, implement tracking systems for firearms, and submit annual reports on exports. It establishes certification requirements for exports to covered countries, including detailed reporting to Congress about proposed exports. The law aims to improve tracking of firearms used in violence and reduce illegal trafficking that fuels crime and violence in the region.

Maddy summaryHR 6616, the College Athlete Right to Organize Act, redefines college athletes receiving athletic scholarships or stipends as "employees" under labor law, granting them the right to form unions and negotiate collectively with their schools and athletic conferences. The bill amends the National Labor Relations Act to allow multi-school bargaining units within athletic conferences (e.g., all teams in the Big Ten), enabling athletes to collectively address terms like pay, safety, and working conditions. It directly affects scholarship athletes at both public and private universities who compete in intercollegiate sports, excluding only non-compensated athletes. The bill explicitly states it will not change tax treatment of scholarships or eligibility for federal financial aid.

Maddy summaryThe Workers POWER Act (HR 6634) strengthens federal labor enforcement by expanding staffing and resources for the Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). It creates new paid student positions (5 in Washington, DC, plus 2 per regional office), establishes child labor fellowships (5 per agency), and increases student loan repayment benefits for eligible employees. The bill also authorizes performance-based bonuses, retention incentives, and $250 million annually in grants to states to improve their labor enforcement capacity. These changes directly affect Department of Labor enforcement staff and state/local labor agencies working to address wage theft, child labor, and workplace safety violations.

Maddy summaryThis bill designates the United States Postal Service facility at 298 Route 292 in Holmes, New York, as the "Sheriff Adrian 'Butch' Anderson Post Office Building." It updates all federal references (including laws, maps, and documents) to use this new name for the location. The bill has no policy changes or financial impact - it solely commemorates Sheriff Adrian "Butch" Anderson through a building designation.

Maddy summaryHR 6592, the Fight Book Bans Act, provides federal grants to reimburse public school districts for legal costs when they choose to keep instructional or library materials after parental objections. It directly affects school districts (covered local educational agencies) that select materials for students and handle challenges to their removal. The bill authorizes up to $100,000 per case in grants to cover attorney fees and court costs, provided the district didn’t remove the materials and wasn’t reimbursed by the state. Funding of $15 million is authorized for fiscal years 2024-2028. The grants are strictly for legal challenges to decisions not to remove materials, not for the content of the materials themselves.

Maddy summaryHR 6318, the Public Housing for the 21st Century Act of 2023, requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to identify and share best practices for developing mixed-income public housing. It directs HUD to create training and technical assistance for state and local governments, public housing agencies, and housing finance agencies on using local tools - like tax incentives, public land, and cross-subsidizing market-rate units - to increase affordable housing for extremely low-, very low-, low-, and moderate-income households. The bill focuses on maximizing the use of existing Federal subsidies to target the most vulnerable residents while ensuring developments maintain affordability and avoid displacing neighboring communities. This law does not create new funding but aims to improve how current resources are applied to expand affordable housing supply.

Billionaire Minimum Income Tax Act This bill imposes a minimum tax on individual taxpayers whose net worth for the taxable year exceeds $100 million. The tax is equal to 25% of the sum of a taxpayer's taxable income, plus net unrealized gains for the taxable year. The tax may not exceed 40% of the amount by which the taxpayer's net worth exceeds $100 million.

Maddy summaryHRES 793 is a resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives calling on Hamas to immediately release all 199 hostages taken during Hamas' October 7, 2023 attack on Israel. The resolution condemns Hamas for the attack, the taking of hostages, and threats against hostages, while stating that holding hostages violates international humanitarian law under the Geneva Conventions. It demands the immediate release of all hostages and expresses sympathy for victims and their families. As a symbolic resolution, it does not create legal obligations but formally expresses the House's position.