Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez

Maddy summaryHR 360, the Oyster Reef Recovery Act of 2025, establishes a federal program to conserve and restore oyster reefs through technical and financial assistance. The program provides competitive grants to eligible entities - including state/local governments, nonprofits, educational institutions, and the shellfish industry (defined as growers and harvesters) - to fund restoration projects, monitoring, and workforce training focused on coastal resilience. Grants require applicants to demonstrate projects won’t interfere with commercial fishing or other water uses. The bill authorizes $15 million annually from 2026-2030 for these efforts, while explicitly preserving state and tribal authority over oyster management.

Maddy summaryThe Proxy Voting for New Parents Resolution (HRES 23) would allow U.S. House Members who have given birth or whose spouse has given birth to appoint another Member as a proxy to cast their vote or record their presence in the House and committees for up to 12 weeks after childbirth. To use this, the new parent must submit a signed letter to the Clerk detailing the birth or medical condition and naming the proxy; the proxy must vote exactly as instructed and announce the vote as "by proxy." The proxy vote does not count toward quorum, and the new parent can revoke the proxy at any time by submitting a new letter or casting their own vote. This resolution applies to all House Members, including Delegates and the Resident Commissioner, though they cannot cast votes for the House itself.

This resolution honors the life, achievements, legacy, and distinguished public service of former President Jimmy Carter. The resolution also (1) acknowledges President Carter's contributions to the state of Georgia, the United States, and the world; and (2) establishes his legacy as one of the great leaders and statesmen of the United States.

Maddy summaryHR 253, the Bipartisan Restoring Faith in Government Act, prohibits members of Congress, their spouses, and dependents from owning or trading most stocks, bonds, commodities, and derivatives. Covered individuals must divest such investments within 90 days of the bill’s enactment or when becoming covered, with exceptions for U.S. Treasury securities, state/local government bonds, and Thrift Savings Plan investments. The law requires divestment through sale or placement in a qualified blind trust (approved by the ethics office), mandates annual compliance certificates, and imposes civil penalties up to $50,000 for violations. It directly affects congressional staff and family members with financial holdings, aiming to prevent conflicts of interest in legislative decision-making.

Maddy summaryThis bill increases healthcare affordability for low- and middle-income people by expanding eligibility for premium tax credits under the Affordable Care Act. It removes the previous 400% of poverty level cap for subsidy eligibility and replaces it with a new sliding scale based on income tiers, ranging from 0% to 8.5% of household income for coverage costs. The scale adjusts linearly across income levels, with households earning 300-400% of poverty paying 6.0%-8.5% of income (up from the prior fixed 400% cap), while lower-income households pay progressively less. These changes apply to tax years beginning after December 31, 2025, directly affecting individuals purchasing health insurance through marketplace plans.

Maddy summaryHR 82, the Social Security Fairness Act of 2023, repeals two provisions that reduce Social Security benefits for certain government workers. It eliminates the Government Pension Offset (GPO), which cuts spousal or survivor benefits for people with pensions from jobs not covered by Social Security (like federal or state government roles), and the Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP), which lowers retirement benefits for those with similar pensions. The law takes effect for benefits paid after December 2023, requiring the Social Security Administration to adjust benefit calculations to remove these reductions. This change directly affects public-sector employees who previously had their Social Security benefits reduced due to their government pensions.

Maddy summaryHR 40 would establish a 15-member commission to study the legacy of slavery and systemic discrimination against African Americans in the United States, and develop proposals for reparations. The commission would examine historical and ongoing effects of slavery, discriminatory policies (including redlining and educational disparities), and recommend remedies through education and potential reparations. Composed of members appointed by the President, House Speaker, and Senate President pro tempore, the commission would have 18 months to submit a report to Congress, with $20 million authorized for its work. This legislation creates a study process but does not provide reparations directly.

Washington, D.C. Admission Act This bill provides for the establishment of the State of Washington, Douglass Commonwealth, and its admission into the United States. The state is composed of most of the territory of the District of Columbia (DC), excluding a specified area that encompasses the U.S. Capitol, the White House, the U.S. Supreme Court building, federal monuments, and federal office buildings adjacent to the National Mall and the U.S. Capitol. The excluded territory shall be known as the Capital and serve as the seat of the government of the United States, as provided for in Article I of the Constitution. The state may not impose taxes on federal property except as Congress permits. The bill provides for the DC Mayor to issue a proclamation for the first elections to Congress of two Senators and one Representative of the state. The bill eliminates the office of Delegate to the House of Representatives. The bill applies current DC laws to the state. DC judicial proceedings and contractual obligations shall continue under the state’s authority. The bill also provides for specified federal obligations to transfer to the state upon its certification that it has funds and laws in place to assume the obligations. These include maintaining a retirement fund for judges and operating public defender services.  The bill establishes a commission that is generally comprised of members who are appointed by DC and federal government officials to advise on an orderly transition to statehood.

Maddy summaryThe Keep It in the Ground Act of 2023 prohibits the U.S. government from issuing new leases or renewing/reinstating nonproducing leases for fossil fuels (including oil, gas, coal, tar sands, and oil shale) on federal lands and waters. It specifically bans new offshore leasing in the Arctic, Atlantic, Pacific, and Gulf of Mexico oceans, as well as onshore leasing under the Mineral Leasing Act. The bill directly affects fossil fuel companies seeking federal leases by blocking new development and preventing extensions of inactive leases. Key provisions require the Secretary of the Interior to cancel certain existing offshore leases in the Beaufort Sea, Cook Inlet, and Chukchi Sea within 60 days of enactment. Exceptions only apply for imminent national security threats or to avoid breaching existing lease contracts.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes federal governance requirements for artificial intelligence systems used by government agencies. It requires agencies to create detailed AI governance charters for high-risk systems, including information about development, training data, and how the system is used. Agencies must provide plain language notifications to individuals affected by AI-driven decisions and maintain public inventories of AI systems through a Federal AI System Inventory. The bill creates a new oversight role within the Office of Management and Budget and mandates regular evaluations of agency AI governance practices. These requirements apply to all federal agencies and their contractors using AI systems that make decisions affecting individuals.