Rep. Jamie Raskin

Maddy summaryThe PAST Act of 2025 amends the Horse Protection Act to ban harmful practices known as "soring," which deliberately cause pain to horses to exaggerate their gait for shows. It specifically prohibits devices like action devices (e.g., boots causing friction) and weighted shoes on Tennessee Walking Horses, Racking Horses, and Spotted Saddle Horses at events. The bill increases penalties, including escalating disqualifications for repeat offenses (180 days → 1 year → 3 years) and raises fines for violations to $5,000 per offense. It also requires stricter licensing for inspectors and mandates public posting of violation records to help event organizers enforce rules.

Maddy summaryThe American Dream and Promise Act of 2025 would create pathways to permanent residency for certain immigrant youth who entered the U.S. as children (Dream Act component) and for individuals from countries with Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure (American Promise Act component). To qualify, applicants must meet continuous physical presence requirements (since January 1, 2021 for Dream Act applicants, and for 3+ years for American Promise applicants), pass background checks, and satisfy educational or employment criteria. Conditional permanent resident status would be granted initially, with the option to convert to full permanent residency after meeting additional requirements like earning a degree, serving in the military for two years, or demonstrating three years of earned income. The bill includes fee exemptions for low-income applicants, establishes a grant program to assist applicants with legal help, and creates specific procedures for background checks and appeals.

Maddy summaryHR 1637, the Protect Veteran Jobs Act, allows veterans who were involuntarily dismissed without cause from federal civil service positions between January 20, 2025, and the bill’s enactment date to seek reinstatement to their former role or a qualified position. It directly affects eligible veterans dismissed during this period and requires federal agencies to report quarterly on veteran removals, including the number and reasons for each dismissal. Agencies must submit these reports to specified congressional committees until January 20, 2029, when the reporting requirement ends. The bill aims to restore employment opportunities for affected veterans while increasing transparency around federal hiring and dismissal practices.

Maddy summaryHR 1567 requires the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study assessing the feasibility of establishing the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center at New York City's African Burial Ground National Monument. The study will examine factors like available collections (including DNA samples from remains), potential locations (such as 22 Reade Street), community involvement, financial planning, and collaboration opportunities with institutions like the National Museum of African American History and Culture. The Secretary must submit a report to Congress within three years, detailing findings on costs, location options, and recommendations for the museum's potential development. This bill does not create the museum but sets the process for evaluating its future establishment.

Maddy summaryEthan's Law requires gun owners to store firearms securely in homes where minors live or where residents are legally prohibited from owning guns. It makes it unlawful to leave firearms unsecured if a minor or ineligible person could access them, with fines of $500 per violation and harsher penalties if injury or death occurs. The bill creates a federal grant program to help states implement similar secure storage laws and treats unsafe storage as negligence in legal cases. It directly affects households with children or residents who cannot legally possess firearms, aiming to reduce accidental shootings and unauthorized access.

Maddy summaryHR 1568 would establish the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center at the National Historic Landmark site in Lower Manhattan, New York City, honoring the approximately 20,000 enslaved Africans buried there. The museum would examine African cultural traditions brought to the U.S. by enslaved people, explore the institution of slavery through exhibits and educational programs, and be associated with the National Museum of African American History and Culture. The National Park Service would operate the museum, with the Secretary of the Interior managing the facility in consultation with an advisory council composed of federal, state, and local officials. The bill authorizes $15 million for fiscal year 2025 and additional funding for subsequent years to support the museum's construction, operation, and educational programs. The museum would be located on property adjacent to the National Monument established at the burial ground site.

Maddy summaryHRES 159 is a symbolic resolution expressing the U.S. House of Representatives' support for designating February 24-28, 2025, as "Public Schools Week." It does not create new laws or allocate funds but aims to highlight the importance of public schools in communities. The resolution cites reasons such as public schools serving 90% of U.S. students, fostering critical thinking, and requiring equitable funding - though these are context, not policy changes. It directly affects public schools and their communities by raising awareness of their role in education. As a non-binding resolution, it has no direct impact on school operations or funding.

Maddy summaryThe Access Technology Affordability Act of 2025 creates a new tax credit for individuals who purchase technology designed to assist blind people, such as screen readers or braille displays. This credit covers up to $2,000 in expenses per three-year period for qualified access technology used by the taxpayer, their spouse, or a blind dependent. The credit adjusts for inflation after 2026 but does not apply to costs already covered by other tax benefits. The credit expires after 2030, with adjustments for cost-of-living changes starting in 2027.

Maddy summaryHR 1484 requires the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to commission the National Academies of Sciences to convene experts and issue a report on the health impacts of air traffic noise and pollution within 30 days of the bill's enactment. The report will summarize current scientific knowledge on these health effects and must be submitted to the FAA, Health and Human Services, the Environmental Protection Agency, and specific congressional committees. This bill creates a new study requirement but does not change existing regulations or funding; it solely mandates the collection of expert consensus on the health impacts of aviation noise and emissions.

Maddy summaryHR 1436, the ENABLE Act, makes permanent key tax provisions for ABLE accounts - tax-advantaged savings accounts for people with disabilities. It removes the 2026 expiration date for increased contribution limits to ABLE accounts and allows rollovers from 529 college savings plans into ABLE accounts without tax penalties. These changes directly affect individuals with disabilities who use ABLE accounts for qualified expenses like housing, education, and medical costs. The bill ensures these financial tools remain available long-term, streamlining access to savings without requiring new legislative action each year.