Rep. Randy Feenstra

Pay Our Border Patrol and Customs Agents Act This bill provides FY2024 appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) employees who are required to work during a lapse in appropriations (i.e., government shutdown) in FY2024. Specifically, the bill provides appropriations to CBP for the salaries and expenses of agents of the U.S. Border Patrol and officers of the Office of Field Operations who are excepted from furlough (i.e., required to work) during a lapse in discretionary appropriations in FY2024.

Maddy summaryHR 5561, the Protecting the Right to Keep and Bear Arms Act of 2023, prevents federal agencies from using emergency declarations to implement gun control measures. It specifically prohibits the President from declaring a national emergency under the National Emergencies Act or the Robert T. Stafford Act for gun control purposes, and stops the Health and Human Services Secretary from declaring a public health emergency under the Public Health Service Act for the same reason. The bill also amends the Stafford Act to explicitly prohibit any emergency-related restrictions on possessing, manufacturing, selling, or transferring firearms, ammunition, ammunition feeding devices, or firearm accessories. This directly affects how federal agencies can respond during emergencies without violating the Second Amendment. The law aims to limit executive actions during emergencies that could restrict gun rights.

Maddy summaryHRES 684 is a symbolic congressional resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives on September 14, 2023, condemning New Mexico Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham's emergency order that temporarily suspended open and concealed carry firearm rights for 30 days. The resolution asserts the order violated the Second Amendment, citing Supreme Court precedents (Heller, McDonald, Bruen) and noting a federal judge had already blocked the order's firearm restrictions. It does not change any laws or impose legal consequences - it is solely a formal expression of disapproval from Congress. The resolution directly addresses the Governor's actions but has no effect on New Mexico's laws or citizens' rights.

Maddy summaryHR 5289, the Livestock Consolidation Research Act of 2023, requires the USDA's Economic Research Service to publish a report on consolidation trends in the livestock industry within one year of the latest Census of Agriculture. The report must analyze changes in farm sizes, locations, and processing facilities, and assess impacts on farmers, ranchers, and consumers - including financial effects, market access, resource availability, and dietary impacts - across beef, dairy, pork, and poultry sectors. It mandates using existing USDA data (like the Census of Agriculture and inspection records) and prohibits including confidential business information. The study aims to document industry shifts, with findings intended to inform understanding of how consolidation affects producers and consumers.

Maddy summaryHR 5594, the PURE Executive Act, extends the cooling-off period for former senior U.S. government employees seeking to lobby. It increases the ban on lobbying for those leaving senior executive branch roles from 2 years to 5 years, and adds a permanent lifetime ban on lobbying for foreign governments or entities controlled by them. The bill directly affects high-level former federal officials, including those from independent agencies, by restricting their ability to represent foreign interests after leaving government. Key provisions require a 5-year waiting period for general lobbying and prohibit all future foreign-related lobbying, aiming to reduce potential conflicts of interest.

Maddy summaryHR 5106 requires the Secretary of Agriculture to publish food safety criteria for meat and poultry processing plants seeking to operate under alternative inspection rates (above standard rates) within 90 days of enactment. It mandates that the Secretary review and respond to such requests within 90 days, automatically approving requests if they miss the deadline. Existing plants already using alternative rates can continue operating while their requests are reviewed, provided they maintain food safety standards, and must be given a 180-day grace period to address any noncompliance before potential revocation. The bill also requires the Secretary to minimize disruptions during rate adjustments by consulting affected plants and considering impacts on animal producers and contractual obligations.

Native American Health Savings Improvement Act This bill allows individuals who are eligible for a medical care program of the Indian Health Service or a tribal organization to participate in health savings accounts.

Maddy summaryHR 1435, the Preserving Choice in Vehicle Purchases Act, amends the Clean Air Act to restrict states from implementing vehicle emissions rules that limit the sale or use of new gasoline-powered cars. It directly affects states with stricter emissions standards (like California) by adding a new definition that blocks state rules "directly or indirectly" limiting internal combustion engine vehicles as defined in federal regulations as of January 1, 2023. The bill requires the EPA to revoke existing state emissions waivers granted between January 2022 and the bill’s enactment if they don’t comply with this new definition. This creates a concrete federal standard preventing states from advancing policies that could reduce demand for conventional vehicles.

Maddy summaryHR 3152, the "Fight CRIME Act," aims to maintain international restrictions on Iran's missile-related activities by requiring diplomatic efforts to extend these restrictions before they expire in October 2023. The bill mandates annual reports detailing U.S. diplomatic strategies, potential impacts of expiration, and measures to deter missile technology transfers to Iran. It establishes sanctions against foreign individuals or entities that knowingly support Iran's missile or drone programs, including asset freezes and visa restrictions. These sanctions apply regardless of whether UN restrictions remain in effect after their expiration, directly affecting foreign entities involved in these activities.

This bill increases from 20% to 25% the value of the total assets represented by securities of one or more taxable Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) subsidiaries (thus restoring the REIT subsidiary asset test).