Rep. Austin Scott

Maddy summaryHR 9715, the "Strengthening our Servicemembers with Milk Act," requires the Secretary of Defense to provide various types of milk - including unflavored, organic, lactose-free, and fat-free options - at military dining facilities for active-duty members of the Armed Forces. The bill mandates that milk must be available in multiple varieties to accommodate dietary preferences and needs. It also prohibits purchasing milk from entities owned or controlled by foreign adversaries, as defined by existing regulations. This policy change directly affects military personnel dining at installations nationwide, ensuring broader milk access while restricting certain procurement sources.

Maddy summaryHJRES 144 is a congressional disapproval resolution targeting a specific rule issued by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) on April 19, 2024. The resolution seeks to block the ATF's rule that redefined the term "engaged in the business" for firearm dealers, which would have affected how federal licensing requirements apply to certain sellers. If enacted, this resolution would nullify the rule, preventing it from taking effect under procedures in Title 5 of the U.S. Code. The bill directly impacts firearm dealers operating under the current regulatory framework and the ATF's enforcement authority.

Maddy summaryThis bill (HJRES 163) is a congressional disapproval resolution targeting an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule finalized on May 9, 2024. The EPA rule established new emissions standards for greenhouse gases from fossil fuel power plants (both new and existing) and repealed a previous rule called the Affordable Clean Energy Rule. The resolution would block this EPA rule from taking effect by invoking the Congressional Review Act (Chapter 8 of Title 5, U.S. Code). If passed, it would prevent the EPA rule from being enforced, directly affecting fossil fuel power plant operators and the EPA’s regulatory authority over emissions.

Maddy summaryHJRES 133 is a congressional resolution seeking to block an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule titled "Greenhouse Gas Emissions Standards for Heavy-Duty Vehicles-Phase 3." This rule, published in the Federal Register on April 22, 2024, established new emissions requirements for large trucks and commercial vehicles. The resolution, if passed, would prevent the EPA rule from taking effect by formally disapproving it under standard congressional review procedures. The measure directly affects the EPA’s regulatory authority and vehicle manufacturers who would have been required to comply with the proposed standards.

Maddy summaryH.J. Res. 117 is a joint resolution that would disapprove an Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) rule concerning the reconsideration of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for particulate matter. The EPA rule, published on March 6, 2024, was part of the agency’s process to review these standards, which set limits for harmful air pollutants. This resolution invokes a congressional disapproval procedure under federal law to block the rule from taking effect. If enacted, the rule would have no force or effect, preserving the existing air quality standards for particulate matter.

Maddy summaryHR 9647, the President Jimmy Carter Congressional Gold Medal Act, authorizes Congress to award a single gold medal to former President Jimmy Carter in recognition of his service. The bill directs the Treasury Secretary to design and strike the medal, with bronze duplicates available for sale to cover costs. It does not create new policies or affect any government programs or individuals beyond this ceremonial honor. The medal is intended to commemorate Carter's presidency, humanitarian work through the Carter Center, and his Nobel Peace Prize. This is a procedural bill with no substantive legislative impact.

Maddy summaryHRES 1438 is a symbolic resolution passed by the U.S. House of Representatives on September 11, 2024, condemning the September 4, 2024, shooting at Apalachee High School in Winder, Georgia. It honors the four victims - Christian Angulo, Richard Aspinwall II, Cristina Irimie, and Mason Schermerhorn - expresses condolences to their families and the Winder community, and acknowledges the trauma experienced by students, staff, and the broader community. The resolution has no policy changes or funding provisions; it serves solely as a formal expression of grief and support following the tragedy.

Maddy summaryHR 8282, the "Illegitimate Court Counteraction Act," imposes U.S. sanctions on foreign individuals or entities supporting the International Criminal Court (ICC) in investigating or prosecuting "protected persons." Protected persons include U.S. military personnel, officials, and allied personnel (from non-ICC member countries) who are not under ICC jurisdiction. The bill requires the President to block assets and deny visas to targeted foreign persons and their immediate family members within 60 days of the ICC attempting such actions. It mandates congressional notification of sanctions and allows termination if the ICC ceases all such efforts against protected persons. The law focuses on restricting U.S. economic and travel access to ICC supporters targeting specific U.S. and allied personnel.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a program to help resolve ownership disputes on farmland or forest land held by multiple heirs, primarily affecting underserved heirs (low-income, socially disadvantaged, or veteran landowners with undivided ownership). It authorizes $60 million annually (2024-2028) for the USDA to fund cooperative agreements with nonprofit legal/accounting providers, offering free services to these heirs to transition land to farming, maintain agricultural use, or meet eligibility for USDA programs. Eligible entities must provide services at no cost, submit annual progress reports, and focus on properties in agricultural production or viable for it, with strict criteria for defining "underserved heirs." The bill does not change land ownership rights but provides structured support to resolve succession issues through legal assistance.

Maddy summaryHR 8055, the Ensuring Access to Risk Management Act of 2024, sets minimum reimbursement rates for crop insurance providers selling specialty crop insurance (such as fruits, vegetables, and nuts). It requires that at least 17% of premiums cover administrative costs, or the current rate - whichever is higher - starting with the 2022 reinsurance year. Beginning in 2024, it also mandates annual adjustments to these reimbursements based on inflation, tied to the Consumer Price Index. This directly affects insurance providers and agents who sell crop insurance for specialty crops under federal programs.