Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Idaho, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
53
68th Legislature, 2nd Regular Session (2026)
Top supporter
Lori Den Hartog
94% support rate
Top opponent
Glenneda Zuiderveld
28% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving criminal justice in Idaho

Legislators moving criminal justice in Idaho
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Votes
Lori Den Hartog
Lori Den Hartog Senate · District 22
R
Strong +
94% 35
Kevin Cook
Kevin Cook Senate · District 32
R
Strong +
89% 34
Kelly Anthon
Kelly Anthon Senate · District 27
R
Strong +
89% 34
Codi Galloway
Codi Galloway Senate · District 15
R
Strong +
89% 32
Van Burtenshaw
Van Burtenshaw Senate · District 31
R
Strong +
89% 35
Glenneda Zuiderveld
Glenneda Zuiderveld Senate · District 24
R
Oppose
28% 35
Christy Zito
Christy Zito Senate · District 8
R
Oppose
28% 35
Brian Lenney
Brian Lenney Senate · District 13
R
Oppose
33% 30
Josh Kohl
Josh Kohl Senate · District 25
R
Oppose
33% 35
Kent Marmon
Kent Marmon House · District 11A
R
Oppose
36% 45
Showing 31–40 of 53 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · Idaho · Senate Feb 23, 2026

S 1333: VIRTUAL CURRENCY KIOSK FRAUD PREVENTION ACT – Adds to existing law to establish the Virtual Currency Kiosk Fraud Prevention Act.

This Idaho bill requires virtual currency kiosk operators to obtain a money transmitter license and submit detailed quarterly and annual reports to the Idaho Department of Finance. The reports must include transaction volumes, refund data, customer complaints, and contact details for compliance officers, with specific disclosures to prevent fraud and money laundering. Operators must also provide blockchain transaction records and assist law enforcement investigations upon request. The law directly affects kiosk operators in Idaho and the state's regulatory agency.
signed · Idaho · House Mar 24, 2026

H 642: PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT SYSTEM – Amends and repeals existing law to establish public safety officer catastrophic injury or death in the line of duty benefits.

H 642 adjusts Idaho's public safety officer retirement benefits to ensure consistency between catastrophic injury and death benefits. It increases the lump-sum death benefit for surviving spouses or dependent children to $500,000 (matching the existing catastrophic injury benefit) and adds an annual pension of $75,000 for surviving spouses. The bill specifically affects surviving spouses and dependent children of police officers and firefighters who die in the line of duty due to catastrophic injuries. Benefits will be funded solely through public safety officers' pension contributions, with no tax on the payments. The legislation repeals outdated death benefit provisions and defines "catastrophic injury" through specific medical criteria.
in committee · Idaho · House Feb 4, 2026

H 578: MEDICAID – Adds to existing law to provide legislative approval for a state plan amendment regarding incarcerated juveniles transition services.

This Idaho bill (H 578) requires legislative approval for a Medicaid state plan amendment to provide transition services for juveniles in custody. It directly affects incarcerated juveniles within 30 days of release from correctional facilities after a court hearing, ensuring they receive medical/dental screenings and case management referrals. Key provisions mandate that these services - screenings meeting medical standards and referrals to local care - must be included in a state plan submitted by July 2026, with services starting no earlier than July 2027. The bill also specifies that services must align with federal Medicaid requirements and depend on annual legislative funding.
Sub-Topics Courts Medicaid
signed · Idaho · House Mar 30, 2026

H 696: PRISONERS – Amends existing law to revise the definition of “sexual contact.”

This bill revises Idaho's legal definition of "sexual contact" to explicitly include specific sexual acts (like intercourse, genital contact, or oral contact) and any physical contact with sexual intent. It prohibits correctional facility employees (including private facility staff) and supervising officers from having such contact with prisoners, juvenile offenders, parolees, or probationers (unless the person is their spouse). Violations would be classified as felonies punishable by up to life imprisonment. The law is set to take effect on July 1, 2026.
signed · Idaho · Senate Mar 24, 2026

S 1293: PUBLIC BENEFITS – Amends existing law to provide that verification of lawful presence is not required to apply for or receive crime victims compensation.

This Idaho bill removes the requirement for verifying immigration status when applying for crime victims compensation. It amends state law (Section 67-7903) to explicitly exempt this program from verification rules, directly affecting crime victims seeking state-funded financial assistance. Under the change, applicants no longer need to prove "lawful presence" to access compensation under Title 72, Chapter 10. This policy change applies specifically to victims of crime who qualify for state compensation programs.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
signed · Idaho · House Mar 30, 2026

H 681: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE – Amends existing law to provide that there shall be no statute of limitations for certain felonies.

H 681 eliminates the statute of limitations for specific serious crimes in Idaho, meaning prosecutors can file charges at any time regardless of when the offense occurred. It directly affects victims and law enforcement by removing time constraints for prosecuting murder, voluntary manslaughter, rape, child sexual abuse (including lewd conduct with children), production of child sexual exploitation material, and terrorism. The bill amends Idaho Code Section 19-401 to explicitly state there is no time limit for these offenses. This change applies to all cases involving the listed crimes, allowing for potential prosecution years or decades after the incident.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
passed · Idaho · House Mar 17, 2026

H 680: CHILD PROTECTIVE ACT – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding interviews of alleged child abuse victims.

This Idaho bill (H 680) requires all interviews with alleged child abuse victims - conducted by law enforcement, child welfare agencies, or child advocacy centers - to be recorded with sound and video. It applies to safety assessments, investigative interviews, and risk assessments. The law states that not having such recordings won't prevent evidence from being used in court. The bill takes effect on July 1, 2026.
Sub-Topics Courts Law Enforcement
signed · Idaho · House Apr 1, 2026

H 684: COUNTY SHERIFFS – Adds to existing law to authorize a sheriff’s office to seek reimbursement for costs of recapture.

This bill allows Idaho county sheriffs to seek reimbursement from the Idaho Department of Correction for costs incurred when traveling out-of-state to recapture escaped prisoners, probationers, or parolees. Sheriffs can submit invoices detailing travel, mileage, personnel, overtime, or other reasonable recapture costs after successfully returning individuals to custody. The Department of Correction must pay these claims within 30 days of receiving a valid invoice and will appropriate annual funds for this purpose. The law takes effect July 1, 2026, and applies directly to county sheriff's offices and the Department of Correction.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
in committee · Idaho · House Feb 17, 2026

H 679: DEFENSE OF SELF OR OTHERS, MOTOR VEHICLES, AND PUBLIC ASSEMBLIES ON ROADS – Amends and adds to existing law to revise a provision regarding defense of self or others, to provide for operators of a motor vehicle, and to establish provisions regarding public assemblies on roads.

H 679 amends Idaho's self-defense laws to clarify that individuals may use reasonable force (including standing their ground) to protect themselves or others from serious crimes like assault or murder, without needing to retreat. It specifically allows motor vehicle operators to use their vehicle defensively against attackers without criminal liability if they reasonably believe occupants are in imminent danger. The bill also creates new rules for public assemblies on roads, requiring public entities to establish permit policies for road closures while protecting spontaneous gatherings from obstruction. Participants must comply with traffic laws, and violations of permit terms or safety rules may result in misdemeanor penalties.
Sub-Topics Violent Crime
passed · Idaho · House Mar 11, 2026

H 668: CHILD CUSTODY INTERFERENCE – Amends and adds to existing law to provide for penalties, enforcement requirements, and affirmative defenses regarding child custody interference.

Idaho's H 668 amends child custody interference law to clarify prohibited actions and strengthen enforcement. It defines interference as intentionally taking a child from a custodian without lawful authority, while adding specific defenses (e.g., protecting a child from harm, returning within 24 hours, or temporary impracticality due to unforeseen circumstances). The bill establishes graduated penalties: fines up to $100 for first offenses (misdemeanor), escalating to up to $5,000 and 1 year imprisonment for fifth offenses (felony). Law enforcement must verify child safety and complete detailed reports for all reports, with courts able to award custody compensation for denied visitation. The law directly affects parents or agents who interfere with custody orders and aims to ensure prompt child welfare checks.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
Showing 31 to 40 of 53 bills
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