Idaho's S 1317 creates a framework for voluntary regional service centers (RSCs) that school districts and public charter schools can form to share specialized staff and administrative services. The bill allows multiple local education agencies to pool resources for high-cost, hard-to-staff roles like psychologists and special education support under IDEA, while maintaining local control over curriculum and enrollment. RSCs would receive state funding for core administrative services (e.g., HR, finance), operate under locally governed boards, and offer additional fee-based services through agreements. This aims to reduce duplication, improve compliance with federal special education requirements, and lower costs for participating schools.
This Idaho bill updates the state's tax code to align with the current Internal Revenue Code (IRC), specifically revising how businesses calculate taxable income related to depreciation and research credits. It directly affects Idaho businesses and taxpayers claiming bonus depreciation or research activity credits, ensuring adjustments prevent double tax benefits when federal loss limitations apply. Key provisions include modifying how bonus depreciation deductions are handled for Idaho tax purposes (e.g., adding back unused federal depreciation when losses are later deducted) and updating research credit rules for activities conducted in Idaho. The changes apply retroactively to certain tax years and require businesses to track Idaho-specific tax basis and loss carryforwards.