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signed · Idaho · House Apr 2, 2026

H 765: TAXING DISTRICTS – Amends existing law to allow fire protection districts to enter into certain agreements to transfer territory and to allow certain taxing districts to be exempt from certain budget limitations.

H 765 amends Idaho law to simplify how fire protection districts can transfer territory between districts and exempts certain fire and library districts from specific budget limitations. It revises annexation rules (Section 31-1411) to allow territory moves via owner petitions (with service improvement proof) or mutual board consent, and updates budget rules (Section 63-802) to remove spending caps for eligible districts. These changes directly affect fire and library districts, their taxpayers, and property owners in areas seeking to join or leave districts. The bill makes procedural updates to property tax assessments (Section 63-301A) but focuses on enabling district flexibility in territory management and budgeting.
passed both · Idaho · House Apr 2, 2026

HCR 29: FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS – States findings of the Legislature and recognizes the Muslim Brotherhood and the Council on American-Islamic Relations as foreign terrorist organizations that are overtly hostile to the people and institutions of the State of Idaho.

HCR 29 is a symbolic resolution passed by the Idaho Legislature recognizing the Muslim Brotherhood and the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) as foreign terrorist organizations designated by U.S. authorities. It directs Idaho lawmakers to consider this status when drafting future legislation, including matters related to land purchases within the state. The resolution cites U.S. government designations of these groups and references their alleged connections to terrorism, but does not create new legal restrictions or penalties. As a concurrent resolution, it has no binding legal effect and serves only to express the Legislature's position.
signed · Idaho · House Apr 2, 2026

H 508: TRANSPORTATION – Amends and adds to existing law to revise provisions regarding bicycle and pedestrian projects.

Idaho bill H 508 amends highway laws to clarify when bicycle and pedestrian facilities can be included in road projects. The bill specifies that such improvements may only be added as a secondary benefit to projects primarily designed for motor vehicles, or when funded by federal grants, or to enhance safety near schools/parks. It also requires highway projects to maintain minimum 50-foot right-of-way widths and prohibits reducing non-residential road widths except for federal requirements. These changes affect state transportation planning and project design under Idaho Code sections 40-605 and 40-117.
signed · Idaho · House Apr 2, 2026

H 516: EDUCATION – Amends and adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding the prohibition of taxpayer funding of teachers unions.

This Idaho bill (H 516) prohibits public school staff from providing classroom instruction on sexual orientation or gender identity to students in kindergarten through grade 12. It requires schools to adopt policies banning such instruction unless it is age-appropriate and developmentally suitable per state standards. The law directly affects Idaho public schools and their curriculum decisions for all K-12 students. Key mechanisms include mandating school policies that prevent classroom lessons on these topics, while allowing age-appropriate discussions that align with educational standards. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026.
signed · Idaho · House Apr 2, 2026

H 542: SOCIAL MEDIA – Adds to existing law to establish the Stop Harms from Addictive Social Media Act.

Idaho's H 542, the "Stop Harms from Addictive Social Media Act," targets major social media platforms (those earning $1+ billion in global ad revenue) operating in Idaho. It directly affects children under 16 by restricting platforms' use of specific "addictive interface features" like infinite scrolling, auto-play videos, and profile-based feeds. The law triggers two usage-based restrictions: after 25 cumulative hours in six months, platforms must notify parents; after 50 hours, they must disable addictive features for minors. The bill defines key terms and establishes enforcement mechanisms, focusing on protecting Idaho children's online experiences without banning social media use.
passed both · Idaho · Senate Apr 2, 2026

S 1247: MEMORANDUM OF AGREEMENT – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding law enforcement entering into a memorandum of agreement.

Idaho's S 1247, the Idaho E-Verify Act, requires specific employers to use the federal E-Verify program to confirm new hires' work authorization starting January 1, 2027. Covered employers include public agencies and private businesses with over 150 employees that hold public contracts worth $100,000+ paid with public funds. Employers must verify eligibility within three days of a new hire’s first paid workday and face enforcement actions - including civil lawsuits by the Idaho Department of Labor - for knowingly hiring workers without verified authorization. The law defers final determination of work authorization to federal authorities, as defined under federal law.
in committee · Idaho · Senate Apr 1, 2026

S 1451: ELECTIONS – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding the counting and adjudication of ballots.

This bill updates Idaho election laws to improve how ballots are counted, adjudicated, and audited. It requires county clerks to wait until all voting places across both time zones have closed before releasing statewide election results, while allowing earlier release for counties with only one time zone. The legislation also mandates that overvotes on paper ballots processed by machines be reviewed and corrected to reflect voter intent using the same standards as hand counting. Additionally, it establishes a mandatory postelection audit system where the secretary of state selects specific ballots for a hand recount and comparison, with provisions for public observation and the ability to order additional audits if problems are found. These changes directly affect election officials, candidates, and voters by standardizing procedures and increasing transparency in the vote counting process.
in committee · Idaho · House Apr 1, 2026

H 977: CLOUD SEEDING – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding cloud seeding.

This bill amends Idaho law to regulate cloud seeding by requiring legislative approval before any state-funded or authorized projects can begin. It mandates that the Water Resource Board conduct an independent, third-party review with an environmental impact assessment, allowing the legislature to suspend or authorize future programs based on those findings. The legislation also restricts the use of state funds for cloud seeding to only those basins where existing water supplies are insufficient to support current water rights and ecological needs. Additionally, the act defines cloud seeding activities, excludes frost prevention from its scope, and establishes penalties for unauthorized cloud seeding operations.
Clint Hostetler (R)
signed · Idaho · House Apr 1, 2026

H 831: ELECTIONS – Amends existing law to prohibit certain in-person instruction in schools on election day.

This bill amends Idaho school law to prohibit in-person student instruction on election days, ensuring schools do not operate as polling places unless a specific agreement is made between the county clerk and school district. It directly affects school districts, students, and election officials by restricting classroom activities during election periods while allowing exceptions for activities that do not require students to be inside buildings used for voting. The law permits professional development, training, and extracurricular activities on election days as long as they do not involve students being present in designated polling locations, and it grants the state board of education authority to waive instructional hour requirements when election-related closures are necessary.
signed · Idaho · Senate Apr 1, 2026

S 1412: EDUCATION – Adds to existing law to provide for the Idaho Student Safety and Educator Disclosure Act.

This bill establishes the Idaho Student Safety and Educator Disclosure Act to enhance student safety by requiring schools to verify the background and conduct history of all school employees. It mandates that school districts require job applicants to provide sworn statements about any past investigations, resignations during investigations, or disciplinary actions for misconduct, while non-district schools must obtain written authorization to contact an applicant's past employers for the last ten years to verify such information. The law also requires schools to report certain misconduct-related resignations or terminations to the Idaho Professional Standards Commission and clarifies that schools cannot delay reporting child abuse to law enforcement to conduct internal investigations. Additionally, it provides legal protections for employers who share information in good faith and outlines specific conditions under which private school employees can bring claims against their employers.
signed · Idaho · Senate Apr 1, 2026

S 1352: HOUSING – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding starter home subdivisions.

This Idaho bill requires cities with more than 10,000 residents to allow starter home subdivisions by February 1, 2027, which are residential developments on at least four acres featuring smaller lots up to 1,500 square feet and compact homes. The law prohibits cities from enforcing ordinances that ban these subdivisions and sets specific limits on lot sizes, setbacks, and fees to make development more affordable while maintaining neighborhood compatibility. Cities retain the ability to deny approvals if infrastructure cannot support the development and must still comply with existing health, safety, and environmental regulations. The measure applies only to incorporated cities and does not affect historic districts or properties designated as historic landmarks.
signed · Idaho · Senate Apr 1, 2026

S 1416: APPROPRIATIONS – SMEC – Relates to the appropriation to the Office of Species, Minerals, and Energy Coordination for fiscal year 2027.

This bill allocates $46.1 million to Idaho's Office of Species, Minerals, and Energy Coordination for fiscal year 2027 while simultaneously reducing funding and staffing for two related offices. It sets a maximum of 23 full-time positions for the main office, cuts 11 positions from the Office of Energy and Mineral Resources, and reduces 16 positions from the Office of Species Conservation. The legislation also lowers operating budgets for the energy and minerals office and the species conservation office, while maintaining or increasing funding for the main coordination office from various state and federal sources.
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