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Idaho Bills

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passed · Idaho · House Jan 24, 2025

HCR 4: LEGISLATIVE COMPENSATION – States findings of the Legislature and provides that individual legislative members may donate all or a portion of their compensation to the tax relief fund.

HCR 4 is a concurrent resolution allowing Idaho legislators to voluntarily donate all or part of their annual salary ($25,000 base) to the state's Tax Relief Fund (established under Idaho Code §57-811). It directly affects Idaho state legislators who choose to redirect their compensation, rather than changing their pay rate. The resolution explains the recent salary increase (from $19,913 to $25,000) and notes legislators may opt to return funds to taxpayers via the existing Tax Relief Fund. It does not require donations or alter legislative pay structure, only provides a voluntary option for members who wish to contribute.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 24, 2025

H 43: EDUCATION – Amends existing law to require public school districts to adopt certain safety protocols.

This bill (H 43) amends Idaho Code to revise school district requirements for instructional hours, not safety protocols as the title suggests. It mandates public school districts to provide minimum annual instructional hours per grade level (e.g., 990 hours for grades 9-12, 810 for grades 1-3), with limited allowable reductions for staff development (up to 22 hours) or weather-related closures (up to 11 hours). Districts may request waivers from the state board of education for districtwide closures due to natural disasters requiring a declared emergency. The bill directly affects all Idaho public school districts and their compliance with state-mandated instructional time standards.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 24, 2025

H 45: FLAGS – Amends existing law to provide that a governmental entity shall only display certain flags.

H 45 (Idaho) restricts flag displays on government property by requiring Idaho governmental entities (like counties, cities, and state agencies) to display only specific flags. The bill permits only the U.S. flag, Idaho’s official flag, other state flags, U.S. military branch flags, the POW/MIA flag, and recognized tribal flags. It takes effect July 1, 2025, and directs the state veterans services division to establish display protocols for state property.
in committee · Idaho · Senate Jan 23, 2025

S 1017: EDUCATION – Amends existing law to provide for reimbursement for parents or legal guardians for costs related to self-directed learner students.

This Idaho bill creates a "self-directed learner" program for public school students in grades 5 and above who meet specific academic and goal-setting criteria, such as demonstrating math mastery or developing postsecondary career plans. Parents or legal guardians of these students can request reimbursement from their school district for expenses directly tied to the student's flexible learning arrangement (like virtual learning tools or approved educational programs) and ongoing eligibility requirements. Reimbursement is capped at 65% of the district's per-student public school funding for that student. Schools must establish policies for processing these reimbursement requests.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 23, 2025

H 39: TAXATION – Adds to existing law to establish the Idaho parental choice tax credit and Idaho Parental Choice Tax Credit Advance Payment Fund.

H 39 establishes a refundable Idaho Parental Choice Tax Credit to help families cover educational costs for children not enrolled in public schools. It provides up to $5,000 annually (or $7,500 for students with disabilities) for qualified expenses like tuition, textbooks, and transportation, with priority for parents earning under 300% of the federal poverty level. Parents can apply for an advance payment of the credit (up to $5,000) before filing taxes, with funds issued within 60 days if approved. The credit applies to students aged 5-21 who are Idaho residents and not enrolled in public schools, including those with disabilities requiring special services. The bill creates an "Advance Payment Fund" to administer these upfront disbursements.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 22, 2025

H 27: NURSES – Amends existing law to revise a definition.

H 27 amends Idaho's definition of "advanced practice registered nurse" in law, clarifying that this category includes only four specific roles: certified nurse-midwife, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse practitioner, and certified registered nurse anesthetist. The bill revises the existing definition to explicitly list these four roles without changing the scope of practice or requirements for these nurses. This change directly affects advanced practice nurses, the Idaho Board of Nursing, and healthcare facilities that employ them by providing clearer regulatory language. The updated definition takes effect on July 1, 2025.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 22, 2025

H 33: PUBLIC NOTICES – Amends and adds to existing law to provide for the electronic publication of public notices on the State Controller’s website and to revise provisions regarding publication by first class mail.

Idaho's H 33 bill allows governmental entities (like cities, counties, and school districts) to publish certain public notices digitally on the State Controller's website instead of in print newspapers. Notices published electronically must meet the same timing and duration requirements as print notices and have identical legal standing. The State Controller must ensure free public access to these digital notices by 2027, including a subscription feature for meeting alerts, while maintaining existing mailing requirements for notices that must be mailed. The bill does not replace newspaper publication for all notices or eliminate mailing obligations.
passed · Idaho · Senate Jan 21, 2025

SCR 101: LEGISLATIVE COMPENSATION – States findings of the Legislature and rejects the rate of legislative compensation set by the Citizens’ Committee on Legislative Compensation.

Idaho's SCR 101 rejects the compensation rates set by the Citizens' Committee on Legislative Compensation for the 2025-2026 legislative term. The resolution continues the previous compensation levels from the 67th Legislature instead of adopting the new rates, stating the legislature must prioritize fiscal responsibility amid rising costs for Idaho residents. This action directly affects Idaho state legislators by maintaining their current pay structure without adjustments. The bill does not change how legislators are paid but formally rejects the proposed increase.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 20, 2025

H 24: ALTERNATIVE ANIMAL PROTEINS – Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding alternative animal protein labeling, oversight, and penalties.

This bill requires clear labeling for alternative animal protein products, such as lab-grown meat and insect-based foods, sold in Idaho. It mandates that lab-grown meat products display terms like "lab-grown meat" prominently on packaging, while insect protein products must state "contains [common insect name]" (e.g., "contains crickets") on the front of packages and menus. Insect protein products must also list both the common name and scientific name (e.g., "cricket (Acheta domesticus)") in ingredient lists. The Idaho Department of Agriculture will enforce these rules and can impose civil penalties of up to $500 per violation for non-compliance. The law takes effect on July 1, 2025.
in committee · Idaho · House Jan 20, 2025

H 20: RULES OF THE ROAD – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding covering certain loads to prevent spillage and to provide a notification requirement.

This Idaho bill (H 20) requires commercial vehicles hauling dirt, sand, or gravel on paved highways to cover their loads to prevent spillage, unless they maintain six inches of freeboard. It exempts government road maintenance crews, asphalt haulers, and agricultural transport of unprocessed products. Violators face a $200 fixed penalty, and the Idaho Transportation Department must notify law enforcement and the trucking industry by October 1, 2025. The law aims to reduce highway hazards from loose materials.
in committee · Idaho · Senate Jan 20, 2025

S 1008: FIREARMS, EXPLOSIVES, AND OTHER DEADLY WEAPONS – Repeals and adds to existing law to prohibit limitations regarding concealed weapons at public colleges and universities.

This Idaho bill (S 1008) repeals a law allowing public colleges and universities to restrict concealed weapons and adds a new rule prohibiting campus boards from regulating or banning the lawful concealed carry of firearms or ammunition. It directly affects all public colleges, universities, and community colleges in Idaho, including the University of Idaho and career technical schools, by preventing them from enforcing their own concealed weapon policies. The law requires these institutions to allow individuals with valid concealed carry permits (under existing Idaho law) to possess, carry, or transport firearms on campus. The bill takes effect on July 1, 2025.
in committee · Idaho · Senate Jan 20, 2025

S 1009: MILITIA AND MILITARY AFFAIRS – Repeals existing law relating to the prohibition on unorganized associations and parades.

This bill repeals Idaho Code § 46-802, which previously prohibited unorganized military associations and parades. It directly affects individuals or groups organizing such activities by removing the existing legal restriction. The key mechanism is simply eliminating the outdated prohibition, with no new requirements or penalties added. The repeal takes effect on July 1, 2025, after the legislature declared an emergency.
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