Sen. Ted Budd

Treat and Reduce Obesity Act of 2025 This bill expands Medicare coverage of intensive behavioral therapy for obesity. Specifically, the bill allows coverage for therapy that is provided by (1) a physician who is not a primary care physician; or (2) other health care providers (e.g., physician assistants and nurse practitioners) and approved counseling programs, if provided upon a referral from, and in coordination with, a physician or primary care practitioner. Currently, such therapy is covered only if provided by a primary care practitioner. The bill also allows coverage under Medicare's prescription drug benefit of drugs used for the treatment of obesity or for weight loss management for individuals who are overweight.

Maddy summaryThis bill amends immigration law to require faster removal proceedings for certain immigrants. It directly affects noncitizens convicted of offenses making them deportable under existing law (Section 237(a)). Key provisions mandate that the Attorney General must start removal cases "as expeditiously as possible" after conviction for these individuals, and all immigration court proceedings for such cases must be completed within 15 days of commencement. The bill changes the processing timeline but does not create new deportable offenses or alter eligibility for removal.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires the U.S. Senate to approve any World Health Organization (WHO) pandemic preparedness agreement as a treaty, rather than allowing it to take effect through executive action. It directly affects the U.S. government’s ability to enter into international agreements on pandemic prevention, preparedness, and response with the WHO. The bill explicitly deems any such agreement "a treaty" requiring Senate advice and consent under the U.S. Constitution (two-thirds approval). It responds to the WHO’s recent adoption of a pandemic agreement draft at the 78th World Health Assembly in May 2025, aiming to ensure Senate oversight for all future pandemic-related international commitments.

Maddy summaryS 1974 (the ABC-ED Act of 2025) requires hospitals to track real-time emergency department bed capacity and boarding rates using modernized public health data systems, with grant funding to support this. It also creates a Medicare pilot program testing improved emergency care for older adults (through staffing, infrastructure, and geriatric protocols) and for psychiatric crisis patients (via dedicated units and faster transfers to post-acute facilities). The bill mandates a study by the Comptroller General to evaluate best practices for these data systems and their impact on emergency department wait times, boarding rates, and EMS offload times. The study must be completed within one year of enactment and reported to Congress. This bill directly affects hospitals, emergency departments, and post-acute care facilities (like skilled nursing homes) through new data requirements and pilot program participation.

Maddy summaryThis resolution designates June as "Life Month" each year, recognizing the inherent dignity of all human life. It urges Congress to acknowledge that every life is a sacred gift and to commend organizations and individuals supporting pregnant mothers and families. The resolution does not create new laws or policies but serves as a symbolic statement affirming life as a fundamental right.

Maddy summaryS 1924, the Improving Mental Health Access for Students Act, requires colleges and universities covered by the Higher Education Act to include suicide prevention contact information on student identification cards or their websites. Specifically, it mandates that institutions include the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, Crisis Text Line, and their campus mental health center contact details on student IDs (or publish this information online if IDs aren't issued). The bill applies to all affected institutions and takes effect one year after enactment. It directly impacts students by making critical mental health resources more visible and accessible during emergencies. The law focuses on standardizing access to existing support services, not creating new programs.

Maddy summaryThis resolution (SRES 255) is a ceremonial Senate measure honoring former U.S. Senator Christopher "Kit" Bond of Missouri, who died on May 13, 2025. It recognizes his 40+ years of public service, including his roles as Missouri Governor (1973-1977, 1981-1985) and U.S. Senator (1987-2011). The resolution directs the Senate to adjourn briefly as a mark of respect and transmit a copy to his family. It has no policy impact or direct effect on constituents, as it is purely commemorative.

Maddy summaryS 1865, the Tanning Tax Repeal Act of 2025, repeals the federal excise tax on indoor tanning services. This bill removes the tax provision from the Internal Revenue Code, directly affecting tanning salon businesses and customers who previously paid the tax on services. The key mechanism is amending the tax code to strike Chapter 49, which contained the tanning tax, effective after the bill's enactment. This change eliminates a specific tax obligation without altering other tax policies or regulations.

Maddy summaryThe Innovative FEED Act of 2025 creates a new regulatory category for "zootechnical animal food substances" - additives in animal feed that affect digestion, reduce foodborne pathogens, or alter gut microbiome without providing nutrition or treating disease. It requires manufacturers to submit specific data on intended effects and testing methods to the FDA for approval, rather than treating these substances as drugs. The bill mandates clear labeling stating "Not for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in animals" and defines what excludes substances (like hormones or drugs) from this category. This directly affects animal feed manufacturers, the FDA, and the regulatory process for these feed additives, without requiring their use.

Maddy summaryThe Plant Biostimulant Act of 2025 (S 1907) defines "plant biostimulants" as substances or microorganisms that improve plant growth, nutrient efficiency, and stress tolerance without relying on nutrient content. It requires the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to update regulations within 120 days to reflect this new definition, clarifying that biostimulants are distinct from plant regulators and nutritional products. The bill also directs the U.S. Department of Agriculture to conduct a two-year study evaluating how biostimulants enhance soil health, including reducing nutrient runoff, supporting carbon sequestration, and improving water quality. The study’s results will be reported to Congress, directly affecting EPA regulatory processes and agricultural practices involving these products.