Sen. Ashley Moody

Maddy summaryThis bill (S 3179, the "Halo Act") makes it a federal crime to approach within 25 feet of a Federal immigration enforcement officer after being verbally warned not to, if the person intends to impede the officer's work, threaten them with physical harm, or harass them. The law defines "harass" as causing substantial emotional distress with no legitimate purpose and specifies that the warning must be given by the officer. Violators face fines, up to 5 years in prison, or both. It directly affects individuals who interfere with immigration enforcement activities, not the officers themselves.

Maddy summaryThis bill adds new grounds for denying entry (inadmissibility) and for deporting non-citizens (deportability) based on fraud against U.S. government programs or unlawful receipt of public benefits. Specifically, it amends immigration law to make individuals inadmissible upon entry or deportable if convicted of, or admitting to, defrauding the U.S. government or unlawfully receiving federal, state, or local public benefits (as defined in existing welfare law). The provision applies to both the fraud itself and conspiracy to commit it. It directly affects non-citizens who have committed these specific offenses, potentially impacting their ability to enter the U.S. or remain in the country.

Maddy summarySRES 482 is a ceremonial Senate resolution recognizing November 3-7, 2025, as "National Veterans Small Business Week." It does not create new laws or policies but formally acknowledges veteran-owned small businesses, which employ nearly 3.3 million people and generate over $952 billion in annual sales. The resolution expresses support for these businesses and appreciation for veterans' entrepreneurship, while highlighting the Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship’s annual observance of this week. It has no direct impact on regulations, funding, or veteran business operations.

Maddy summaryThe SAFE KIDS Act voids surrogacy contracts between U.S. surrogates and foreign nationals from designated "entities of concern" (like sanctioned countries), with limited exceptions for married U.S. couples. It criminalizes surrogacy brokers who facilitate such contracts, imposing fines or up to one year in prison. If a contract is voided, custody decisions for the child are determined by state courts based on the child's best interests, not the invalid agreement. The law directly affects U.S. surrogates, foreign nationals seeking surrogacy, and surrogacy brokers, targeting exploitation and potential trafficking risks.

Maddy summaryThe Guidance Clarity Act of 2025 requires all federal agencies (as defined in Title 5, U.S. Code) to include a clear statement on the first page of any agency guidance issued under specific rules. This statement must explicitly state that the guidance does not have the force of law, does not bind the public or the agency, and is solely intended to clarify existing legal requirements. Agencies must implement this requirement 30 days after the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) issues its implementing guidance, which OMB must provide within 90 days of the bill's enactment. The bill directly affects how agencies communicate non-binding guidance to the public.

Maddy summaryS 3076, the Nitazene Control Act, permanently classifies nitazenes and related 2-benzylbenzimidazole opioids as Schedule I controlled substances under the federal Controlled Substances Act. This affects anyone possessing, distributing, or researching these substances, as it bans them without specific exemptions. The bill broadly defines the prohibited substances to cover all structural analogs (including modifications to the molecular structure) and those that activate the mu-opioid receptor. It also removes temporary scheduling for these compounds, making their Schedule I status permanent upon enactment. This policy change aims to prevent new illicit analogs from entering the drug supply and reduce overdose risks linked to these potent synthetic opioids.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures that critical firearm-related operations continue during government shutdowns by designating them as "excepted" under federal law. It specifically covers the FBI's background check system (NICS), ATF enforcement programs, Commerce Department firearm export licensing, and State Department defense trade controls. These functions would remain operational even if most government services halt, directly affecting firearm background checks and export licensing processes. The policy change prevents temporary disruptions to gun sales and international firearm transactions during shutdowns.

Maddy summaryThis bill ensures military personnel and their support staff continue receiving pay during government funding gaps in fiscal year 2026. It authorizes funds from the Treasury to cover pay and allowances for active-duty service members, reserves, military support civilians (including Coast Guard staff), and qualifying contractors if regular budget appropriations aren't approved. The funding remains available until the earliest of: a new budget passing, a continuing resolution without this funding, or January 1, 2027. It directly affects all active-duty military, reserve components, and civilian/contractor support staff within the Department of Defense and Coast Guard.

Maddy summaryThis bill expands the Miccosukee Reserved Area (MRA) to include "Osceola Camp," a specific portion within Everglades National Park, as shown on a 2023 map. It directly affects the Miccosukee Tribe, whose reservation now formally includes this area, and requires the National Park Service to manage it. The key provision mandates that within two years of enactment, the Secretary (of the Interior) must take actions to protect structures in Osceola Camp from flooding, working with the Tribe. This is a concrete land designation and flood protection requirement, not a procedural or commemorative measure.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the U.S. government to consider Chinese officials responsible for religious freedom abuses as subject to sanctions under existing U.S. law. It requires the State Department to support programs promoting religious freedom in China and monitor Chinese government actions targeting religious minorities. The bill also urges Congress to designate China as a "country of particular concern" for religious freedom, call for the release of detained religious prisoners, and strengthen diplomatic efforts with international partners on this issue. It specifically addresses abuses against groups including Christians, Muslims, Buddhists, and others facing restrictions in China.