Sen. Joan Hartley

Maddy summarySB 2 exempts small businesses (with less than $10 million in annual revenue) from sales and use taxes on electricity and natural gas purchases. It redirects revenue from an additional 1% sales tax on meals: 50% to the state Tourism Fund and 50% to the municipalities where the meals were purchased. The bill aims to lower operating costs for small commercial and industrial businesses, which could reduce prices passed on to consumers. These changes directly affect small businesses and local governments through tax adjustments and new revenue allocation.

Maddy summarySB 7 updates Connecticut's base funding level for public schools (called "Foundation") to increase annually from $11,525 (2014-2026) to $15,500 (2031+) with inflation adjustments. It also revises the "Regional bonus" calculation for towns sending students to regional schools or paying high school tuition. The bill's primary mechanism creates a 13-member working group (including school officials, teachers, students, and community representatives) to study the state's equalization aid formula and recommend improvements for equity and fiscal soundness. This group will examine how state education funding is distributed, aiming to address disparities between school districts. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026, with the working group established immediately upon passage.

Maddy summarySB 388 establishes the "Mashantucket Pequot and Mohegan Fund" as a permanent state fund to manage payments received from Connecticut's Mashantucket Pequot Tribe and Mohegan Tribe. The bill requires transferring $152.38 million annually from Connecticut's General Fund to this new fund starting July 1, 2026, using revenue from tribal agreements. Funds will be distributed to Connecticut towns through the Office of Policy and Management following existing grant guidelines (Section 3-55j), with payments made in three installments each year. This directly affects Connecticut towns receiving these grants, which were previously managed under a different funding mechanism.

Maddy summarySB 263 creates a program to provide free swimming lessons to children and teens under 17 who live in designated low-income census tracts or qualify for SNAP (food assistance) or WIC (nutrition program for mothers and infants). Starting in 2027, the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection will administer the program during summer months, partnering with nonprofit organizations to deliver lessons. The program will be funded through state appropriations and may accept private donations. This directly affects eligible youth by improving access to water safety education in underserved communities.

Maddy summaryHB 5378 requires a study to determine if Connecticut can establish a state-run health insurance program (the "Connecticut Option Program") that would allow multiple employers to pool health coverage. The bill also updates definitions related to self-funded health plans shared by multiple employers (known as multiple employer welfare arrangements, or MEWAs) and other insurance terms. It does not create new programs but mandates a feasibility study by the state's insurance department. The study will examine whether such a program could provide affordable coverage options for employers and employees. This bill directly affects employers using self-funded health plans and future participants in the Connecticut Option Program, if established.

Maddy summarySB 8 creates a new Supplemental Graduate Student Loan Program administered by Connecticut's Higher Education Supplemental Loan Authority. It provides state-funded loans to graduate students enrolled in eligible programs (requiring a bachelor's degree) starting July 1, 2026, with funding secured through a $10 million state bond issue. The program uses a dedicated account to issue loans for graduate education, with repayment terms established by the loan authority. This directly affects Connecticut graduate students seeking financial support for advanced degree programs.

Maddy summarySB 158 authorizes the state to issue up to $2 million in bonds to fund capital improvements and technology upgrades at StayWell Health Center in Waterbury. The State Bond Commission would issue these bonds, with proceeds directed to the Department of Economic and Community Development, which would then provide a grant-in-aid to the health center. The bill directly affects StayWell Health Center, enabling facility modernization and technology enhancements. This is a funding mechanism, not a new policy, focused solely on providing capital support for the Waterbury facility.

Maddy summarySB 189 would remove income limits that currently restrict who can deduct Social Security benefits from their state personal income tax. Currently, taxpayers with higher incomes cannot claim this deduction, but the bill would eliminate those thresholds, making the deduction available to all state residents receiving Social Security benefits regardless of their total income. The bill amends section 12-701 of the state tax code to achieve this change. This policy adjustment directly affects taxpayers who rely on Social Security benefits and file state income tax returns.

Maddy summarySB 188 revises the hospital tax calculation to base it on the number of Medicaid, Medicare, and uninsured patients served by a hospital, rather than the current method. This directly affects hospitals subject to the tax, as their tax liability would now be determined by these specific patient counts. The bill replaces the existing calculation formula with a new one that uses these patient categories as the sole basis for determining tax amounts. This policy change represents a concrete adjustment to how hospital tax obligations are computed.

Maddy summaryHB 5302 (2025) increases penalties for reckless driving to match those for operating under the influence (DUI), including higher fines, longer license suspensions, potential jail time, and stricter repeat-offender penalties. It directly affects drivers convicted of reckless driving by imposing these enhanced consequences instead of requiring pretrial programs. The bill mandates that convicted individuals complete a 30-hour highway safety course through a licensed drivers' school. This change aims to deter dangerous driving through stricter enforcement and education.