Rep. Justin Wilmeth

Maddy summaryHB 2276 requires Arizona state agencies to submit proposed rules expected to increase regulatory costs for businesses by more than $100,000 within five years for review by the Office of Economic Opportunity. If the cost exceeds $500,000, the rule cannot take effect until the legislature passes separate legislation approving it. Agencies cannot finalize such rules without this legislative approval, and if the legislature doesn't act during the session, the proposed rule must be terminated. This directly affects state agencies creating new rules and businesses subject to those rules, adding a legislative review step for high-cost regulations.

Maddy summaryThis Arizona bill updates state laws against bestiality by explicitly criminalizing sexual contact with animals and the possession or distribution of visual depictions involving real people and real animals. The legislation establishes specific penalties, classifying direct acts as felonies and the creation or sharing of related images as a misdemeanor, while also allowing courts to order psychological counseling and reimbursement for animal care costs. Importantly, the law includes exemptions for standard veterinary procedures and legitimate animal husbandry practices, and it clarifies that artificial intelligence-generated images do not fall under the visual depiction restrictions.

Maddy summaryThis bill exempts young entrepreneurs from certain business requirements in Arizona. It prevents cities and counties from requiring licenses or permits for businesses run by individuals under eighteen or those who have not yet graduated from high school, provided the business operates only occasionally. Additionally, the legislation allows these young business owners to avoid paying transaction privilege taxes if their annual gross income does not exceed $10,000.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes a referendum to ban foreign governments and non-governmental sources from donating money or services to Arizona election administration or ballot measure campaigns. It requires vendors and service providers to submit sworn certifications confirming they have not accepted such foreign contributions, with annual updates and quarterly reporting to the Secretary of State. Violations of these rules could result in the invalidation of contracts, misdemeanor charges, and civil lawsuits allowing private citizens to seek damages and injunctions. The legislation explicitly excludes federally recognized sovereign tribal nations from the definition of foreign sources.

Maddy summaryThis bill proposes to declare drug cartels as terrorist organizations within Arizona state law. It directs the Department of Homeland Security to take all actions within its authority to address the threat posed by these groups. The legislation defines a drug cartel as an association involved in human smuggling, drug trafficking for profit, or acts of terrorism, and defines a threat as anything harming individual rights or public safety. If approved by voters, this change would formally categorize drug cartels alongside terrorist organizations for legal and enforcement purposes.

Maddy summaryThis Arizona bill prohibits businesses from intentionally labeling food products as meat, fish, or poultry if they were not derived from slaughtered animals. It specifically requires that labels for cell-cultured or plant-based alternatives clearly disclose their non-animal origin in terms of similar prominence to any animal claims. While the law bans deceptive labeling, it explicitly allows companies to use descriptive terms like "cell-cultured," "lab-grown," or "plant-based" to identify these products. The state Department of Health Services is authorized to investigate violations and impose civil penalties of up to $100,000 for each instance of misrepresentation.

Maddy summaryThis bill updates Arizona's liquor laws to create a new temporary special event license for charitable auctions and other non-commercial gatherings. It requires local government approval for events held at unlicensed locations and limits the total number of such licenses per year to thirty days per site. The license is restricted to government entities, political campaigns, and recognized nonprofit organizations, with specific rules for hiring contractors and serving alcohol. Additionally, the legislation clarifies that these events can allow purchased alcohol in patrons' possession and permits licensed wholesalers to donate spirits to qualifying nonprofit fundraisers.

Maddy summaryThis Arizona bill mandates that cities with over 75,000 residents must allow homeowners to build attached and detached accessory dwelling units on their property. It sets specific rules for these units, such as limiting their size to 75% of the main home's area or 1,000 square feet, and requires them to be permitted without needing special approvals. The law also restricts local governments from imposing certain conditions, such as demanding familial relationships between owners and tenants, requiring extra parking, or forcing units to match the exterior design of the primary home. Additionally, the bill preempts local control over vacation rentals by prohibiting cities from banning them entirely, though it allows for basic health, safety, and zoning regulations.

Maddy summaryThis Arizona bill requires cities with at least 75,000 residents to allow duplexes, triplexes, fourplexes, and townhomes in specific areas by January 1, 2026. Local governments must permit these middle housing types on all single-family lots near downtown areas and on at least 20% of new developments covering more than 10 contiguous acres. The law also prevents cities from imposing stricter rules on these housing types than those applied to single-family homes, such as requiring owner occupancy or excessive parking. Municipalities that fail to update their zoning regulations by the deadline must automatically allow middle housing on all single-family lots without limitations. Several exceptions exist for unincorporated areas, regions lacking water and sewer services, and lands near airports.