This constitutional amendment (HCR 2009) proposes to create a property tax valuation freeze for Arizona seniors. It would allow residents aged 65+ who own their primary home (including up to 10 acres) and meet income limits - 400% of Social Security SSI for single owners or 500% for couples - to lock their property tax value at the level when they applied. The frozen value remains in effect as long as they qualify, with income rechecked every three years using their average three-year income. If the property is sold to someone who doesn’t qualify, the freeze ends, and taxes revert to the full market value. (Note: This is a proposed constitutional amendment requiring voter approval, not an enacted law.)
HCR 2039 proposes amending Arizona's constitution to create a new property tax exemption for primary residences owned by eligible seniors. It would exempt the property of Arizona residents who are U.S. citizens, at least 65 years old, have lived in the state for three full tax years prior to claiming the exemption, and occupy the home as their primary residence. This exemption applies to tax years beginning after December 31, 2026, and requires no additional application beyond meeting the residency and age criteria. The bill does not change existing exemptions for veterans, widows, or disabled residents, as it specifically targets senior homeowners. As a constitutional amendment, it requires voter approval before implementation.
