Technology (Artificial Intelligence)

HCR 3 establishes a temporary Joint Legislative Task Force on Artificial Intelligence to examine how AI affects Alaska. The task force, composed of seven legislators (three from the Senate and four from the House), will study AI applications in state government, economic opportunities like data centers, ethical concerns (including privacy and bias), and workforce needs. It must make recommendations for responsible AI use and submit a final report by January 31, 2026. This resolution does not create new laws but directs the task force to analyze AI’s impacts and propose policy changes. The task force expires on February 2, 2026.

SB 33 addresses the use of synthetic media (manipulated audio, video, or images) in two key areas. It creates a new civil liability standard for defamation claims based on synthetic media, treating such claims as "defamation per se" without requiring proof of harm. The bill also prohibits knowingly using synthetic media in election-related communications with intent to influence elections, unless a clear disclosure statement ("This has been manipulated") is visible or audible as specified. Individuals harmed by violations can sue for damages, attorney fees, and seek injunctions against publication, while platforms hosting content are generally exempt from liability unless they remove required disclosures.

SB 2 requires anyone distributing election-related communications containing AI-generated deepfakes (false videos, audio, or images that appear realistic but depict non-existent actions) to include a clear disclosure statement. This disclosure must be easily visible in videos, audible in audio, and maintained throughout the communication, such as "This communication has been manipulated by artificial intelligence." The law exempts satire, news coverage with clear authenticity disclaimers, and communications paid for by others. Violations can lead to lawsuits for damages, attorney fees, and injunctions to stop distribution. It directly affects candidates, political groups, and anyone creating election content using AI manipulation.