Codifying common law cause of action of public nuisance

SB 991 would codify the common law cause of action for public nuisance into West Virginia statute by adding a new section (§55-7-33) that defines public nuisance in a way consistent with its historical application. This bill directly affects individuals, businesses, and government entities involved in public nuisance lawsuits by replacing vague common law standards with a specific statutory framework. The key mechanism establishes clear legal criteria for when a public nuisance claim can be filed, such as conditions endangering public health or safety. The bill aims to clarify the legal process without altering the fundamental nature of public nuisance claims.